Question · Q3 2025
Doug Becker of Capital One asked about the outlook for CapEx and free cash flow in the fourth quarter of 2025, and whether recent structural changes in working capital management would lead to an upside bias in free cash flow conversion for 2026 and 2027. He also questioned if the widely anticipated offshore drilling pickup in late 2026 or early 2027 would result in NOV consistently achieving a book-to-bill ratio above one.
Answer
Rodney Reid, Senior VP and CFO, attributed the strong 95% free cash flow conversion in Q3 2025 to strong project execution, good contractual terms, and improvements in DSO and inventory turns. He projected working capital as a percentage of revenue to remain around 27-28% in Q4, with 2025 free cash flow conversion around 55%, and a sustainable 50% conversion for 2026. Clay Williams, Chairman and CEO, confirmed that the return of offshore drilling demand in late 2026 would be additive to existing production equipment demand, likely leading to a consistently above one book-to-bill, especially with a more constructive commodity price outlook.