Federico Merendi's questions to AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS (AXL) leadership • Q2 2025
Question
Federico Merendi from Bank of America questioned the drivers behind the significant step-up in free cash flow expected in the second half of the year, given flat EBITDA. He also asked about the long-term impact on capex and cash generation from potential customer reshoring to the U.S.
Answer
EVP & CFO Christopher May explained the H2 free cash flow increase is primarily driven by working capital seasonality, with a large inflow typical in Q4 due to production ramp-downs and inventory management. He added that the combined scale with Dolly will provide a larger footprint to leverage for customer production shifts, requiring less capital intensity and supporting strong future cash flow generation.