Question · Q4 2025
Matt Amil inquired about PBF Energy's optimal balance sheet structure, specifically the right level of net debt as a percentage of capital structure or on an absolute basis, and the company's strategy to achieve this. He also asked for management's perspective on the product markets, noting strong distillate/heating oil curves versus relative weakness in gasoline, and whether gasoline is expected to catch up through the year, along with broader thoughts on underlying product fundamentals.
Answer
CEO Matt Lucey explained that the optimal net debt level is market-dependent, emphasizing the need to delever and potentially underlever during strong market cycles due to the business's cyclicality. He stated that the near-term focus for cash generation would be debt reduction, followed by returning cash to shareholders. EVP Tom O'Connor addressed product markets, noting seasonal gasoline stock rises and subsequent draws during maintenance periods. He highlighted the changing dynamics in the Atlantic Basin due to California's import needs (250,000 bpd gasoline), which will tighten that market. Mr. O'Connor also mentioned persistent improvements in the light crude barrel and strong Dated Brent prices, contributing to a constructive outlook for products despite tight refining balances.
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