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Zachary Gunn

Research Associate at Financial Technology Partners

New York, NY, US

Zachary Gunn is a Research Associate at Financial Technology Partners (FT Partners), specializing in equity research across the global fintech sector with coverage of companies such as Remitly Global Inc, Paylocity Holding, and Upstart Holdings. He has actively contributed to company analysis through earnings call participation and proprietary research, supporting detailed performance insights for firms in payments, banking technology, and lending. Gunn began his finance career at Goldman Sachs in global investment research after graduating with degrees in Economics and Finance from Stetson University in 2019, and he joined FT Partners in 2021. His credentials include rigorous investment research training, authoring published research, and an established record of analytical engagement within the fintech industry.

Zachary Gunn's questions to Affirm Holdings (AFRM) leadership

Question · Q1 2026

Zachary Gunn asked about earned wage access (EWA) companies moving into BNPL and whether Affirm might consider EWA as a potential product down the road, given its focus on consumer products.

Answer

Max Levchin, Founder and CEO, refrained from pre-announcing products but stated that Affirm's mission is to build honest financial products that improve lives. He noted that EWA is a form of lending, but typically shorter-term and less complex than Affirm's offerings, suggesting Affirm's durable moat in lending products.

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Question · Q1 2026

Zachary Gunn asked if Affirm would consider earned wage access (EWA) as a potential product down the road, given the overlap with BNPL customers and Affirm's focus on consumer products.

Answer

Max Levchin avoided pre-announcing products but stated that EWA is a form of lending, typically short-term and less complicated than Affirm's long-term, no-fee 0% interest loans. He emphasized Affirm's durable moat in data and lending product development, referring to their mission to build honest financial products.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to Paylocity Holding (PCTY) leadership

Question · Q1 2026

Zachary Gunn followed up on Airbase and long-term financial targets, asking about the cross-sell opportunity (previously 10-20%) embedded within the $3 billion target and how the long-term goal has shifted.

Answer

Executive Chairman Steve Beauchamp reiterated that the $3 billion target is driven by unit growth and average revenue per customer growth, with the formula historically being roughly half from each. He noted that IT and finance expansion provides confidence for continued ARPU expansion, which is a factor in looking beyond $2 billion to $3 billion.

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Question · Q1 2026

Zachary Gunn from FT Partners followed up on Airbase and long-term financial targets, asking how the previously discussed 10%-20% cross-sell opportunity is embedded within the $3 billion revenue target and if the long-term cross-sell goal has shifted.

Answer

Steve Beauchamp, Executive Chairman, explained that Paylocity's growth formula relies on a mix of unit growth and average revenue per customer (ARPU) growth, historically split roughly 50/50. He stated that the launch of IT and finance doesn't materially change this equation but provides increased confidence for ARPU expansion, which is a factor in achieving the $3 billion target.

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Question · Q4 2025

Zachary Gunn of Financial Technology Partners asked how Paylocity is addressing the supplier side of the network for its new accounts payable products, a key focus for competitors in the space.

Answer

Executive Chairman Steve Beauchamp acknowledged the importance of the supplier network, noting that the Airbase product provides capabilities for managing suppliers and purchase orders. He stated that as payment volume on the platform scales over time, the opportunity to build out a broader supplier network will become more significant and is an area of investment.

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Question · Q3 2025

Zachary Gunn asked about Paylocity's competitive positioning for its Airbase product against established, large players in the spend management market like Brex and Ramp.

Answer

Executive Chairman Steven Beauchamp expressed confidence based on a three-part strategy: Airbase's strong product-market fit with Paylocity's core mid-market clients, the ability to create a superior and unified employee experience within the existing Paylocity app, and the unique value proposition of a single reporting view for all payroll and non-payroll spend.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING (ADP) leadership

Question · Q1 2026

Zachary Gunn inquired whether the full-year guidance still assumes a continued moderation in the macro environment, or if the macro conditions have already aligned with those initial expectations.

Answer

Peter Hadley (CFO) indicated that some moderation has been observed, particularly in pays per control, which rounded down to 0% in Q1. He clarified that these movements are not "material" deviations from original expectations, and the guidance has been reaffirmed. He expressed confidence in delivering on the guidance, noting offsetting factors like float income. The base case assumption remains "very similar to what we said three months ago," with only minor "refining at the margins" for metrics like client funds interest and pays per control.

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Question · Q1 2026

Zachary Gunn referred to last quarter's full-year guidance, which assumed a continued moderation in the macro environment, and asked if the current guidance still incorporates this moderation or if the macro has already shifted towards those expectations.

Answer

CFO Peter Hadley confirmed that some of the anticipated macro moderation, particularly in pays per control (rounding down to 0% in Q1), has already materialized. He stated that the current guidance remains largely consistent with the assumptions made three months prior, with minor refinements at the margins for metrics like client funds interest and pays per control, and expressed confidence in ADP's ability to deliver on the reaffirmed outlook.

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Question · Q1 2025

Zachary Gunn asked for a potential timeline for when the ADP Lyric platform might have a meaningful impact on financial results and for any data points on its adoption.

Answer

CFO Don McGuire reiterated excitement about Lyric's growing client base and the dramatic increase in the pipeline following the HR Tech conference. However, he emphasized that given ADP's nearly $20 billion revenue scale, it will take time for Lyric to move the overall financial needle. He suggested that packaging Lyric with WorkForce Software will create good things, but it's too early to share specific financial impact timelines.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to Western Union (WU) leadership

Question · Q3 2025

Zachary Gunn asked about the contribution of eurochange to Consumer Services growth and the sustainability of that growth going forward.

Answer

Matt Cagwin (CFO) stated that the eurochange acquisition contributed nearly half of the overall Consumer Services growth in Q3. He affirmed the sustainability of 10%+ Consumer Services growth for the foreseeable future, citing new products scaling and future ideas, with more details to be shared at Investor Day.

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Question · Q3 2025

Zachary Gunn asked about the contribution of Eurochange to Consumer Services growth this quarter and the sustainability of the segment's growth going forward, given its double-digit organic growth.

Answer

CFO Matt Cagwin stated that the Eurochange acquisition contributed roughly half of the overall Consumer Services growth this quarter. He affirmed the long-term sustainability of Consumer Services' 10%+ growth, citing new product launches, scaling existing products, and future ideas, with a deeper dive planned for Investor Day.

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Question · Q2 2025

Zachary Gunn asked to distinguish between the impact of regulatory actions versus consumer demand on the U.S.-Mexico corridor slowdown and questioned if the stock price would alter the capital allocation strategy.

Answer

CEO Devin McGranahan stated it's difficult to disaggregate the impacts but noted the partners cited in recent regulatory actions were very small for Western Union. His hypothesis is that the slowdown is driven more by overall market demand and changing consumer behavior. Regarding capital allocation, he gave a definitive response that the current strategy of buybacks versus dividends would not change.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to Remitly Global (RELY) leadership

Question · Q2 2025

Zachary Gunn followed up on stablecoin economics, asking how the costs for a stablecoin payout would compare to current transaction costs, especially when involving a partner like Bridge who would share in the economics.

Answer

Co-Founder and CEO Matt Oppenheimer stated that the economics are 'comparable' when viewing stablecoin payouts as another disbursement option. He also highlighted potential upside from the Remitly Wallet, where storing stablecoins could generate net interest income or other benefits for the company.

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Question · Q1 2025

Zachary Gunn from FT Partners asked for details on the KYC/AML processes for the small portion of customers who do not use bank-linked cards to fund transactions.

Answer

CEO Matt Oppenheimer clarified that the 'vast, vast majority' of customers do use bank-linked cards or accounts, meaning they have already passed bank-level KYC. He emphasized this digital-first approach is inherently lower risk than cash-based models and signals a more established customer base. The portion not using these methods is considered very small.

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Question · Q3 2024

Zachary Gunn asked about the long-term trajectory of the Revenue Less Transaction Expense (RLTE) margin, considering the balance between industry-wide pricing pressure and internal efficiency gains.

Answer

CEO Matt Oppenheimer stated that the company's primary focus is on growing total RLTE dollars, which is more correlated with Lifetime Value (LTV). He explained that Remitly has unique levers to lower transaction costs through scale and digitization (e.g., advocating for FedNow access). The company will strategically decide how much of these savings to pass to customers versus retain. He expects the RLTE margin to show stability to modest increases over time.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to Paymentus Holdings (PAY) leadership

Question · Q2 2025

Zachary Gunn of Financial Technology Partners questioned the implied step-down in incremental EBITDA margin in the second half of the year and asked if the current low-50s incremental margin is sustainable long-term.

Answer

CEO Dushyant Sharma advised against over-interpreting guided trends due to the company's prudent guidance methodology and affirmed they do not expect margins to decline. He stated that current margins are 'not the peak at all' and that the company's strong operating leverage should allow both incremental and overall EBITDA margins to improve over the long term.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to Robinhood Markets (HOOD) leadership

Question · Q2 2025

Zachary Gunn, on for Matt O'Neill at Financial Technology Partners, asked about Gold subscribers, inquiring about the potential upper bound for adoption, factors limiting growth, and the expected cadence of growth.

Answer

CFO Jason Warnick stated the goal is to make Gold an obvious choice for every customer, noting that new customers adopt at a much higher rate (35% in Q2). He pointed to best-in-class subscription products as inspiration for a much higher potential adoption rate. CEO Vlad Tenev added that Gold is positioned as a premium but accessible financial club, with nascent products like Banking, Gold Card, and Cortex providing significant tailwinds for future growth.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to EURONET WORLDWIDE (EEFT) leadership

Question · Q1 2025

Zachary Gunn asked if any new geographies launched direct ATM access fees in Q1 and inquired about the current regulatory environment for money transfers, including the potential risk of further restrictions.

Answer

CEO Michael Brown and CFO Rick Weller confirmed no new countries launched access fees in Q1 but noted a full-year benefit from Q4 launches, with more expected later in 2025. On the regulatory front, Weller stated they see no significant adverse impact from recent orders, as Euronet already operates on a strict, global ID-based compliance system. Brown added that their 'pristine compliance record' is a key competitive advantage.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to MERCADOLIBRE (MELI) leadership

Question · Q4 2024

Zachary Gunn, on for Craig Maurer, asked about the key investment areas for the advertising business and how to think about its long-term potential as a percentage of GMV.

Answer

Martin de Los Santos (CFO) reported that advertising revenue expanded by 50 basis points of GMV year-over-year. He identified key long-term growth drivers as building relationships with brands and agencies, developing a full-funnel ad strategy with display and video, and expanding ad inventory. While not providing a specific target, he expressed confidence that MercadoLibre can eventually reach ad penetration levels similar to its international peers.

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Zachary Gunn's questions to Paycom Software (PAYC) leadership

Question · Q4 2024

Zachary Gunn asked for an explanation of the difference between the Q4 adjusted EBITDA margin of 43.5% and the full-year 2025 guidance of 41%, seeking to understand the mechanics of the delta.

Answer

CEO Chad Richison explained that they guide to what is visible and typically start the year with a lower margin that accelerates. Retiring CFO Craig Boelte added that Q1 and Q4 are seasonally the strongest margin quarters due to year-end forms filings and unscheduled runs, respectively, and noted the 2025 guide is one of the highest starting points in company history.

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