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Gavin Molinelli

Chairman & Director at ACACIA RESEARCH
Board

About Gavin Molinelli

Gavin T. Molinelli, 41, is Chairman of the Board at Acacia Research (ACTG) and a director since October 2022. He is a Senior Partner and Co‑Portfolio Manager at Starboard Value LP, ACTG’s controlling shareholder, and previously worked in technology investment banking at Banc of America Securities and as a Director/Investment Analyst at Ramius LLC; he holds a B.A. in Economics from Washington and Lee University . The Board identifies four current directors as “independent” (Kohlberg, Ribar, Felman, O’Connell); Mr. Molinelli is not included in this group and is therefore not independent .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Banc of America Securities LLC (Technology Investment Banking)Investment Banking team memberPrior to Oct 2006Technology-sector transaction experience
Ramius LLC (Value & Opportunity platform)Director and Investment AnalystOct 2006–2011Fundamental investing background prior to Starboard formation
Forest City Realty Trust (NYSE: FCEA)DirectorApr 2018–Dec 2018 (acquired by Brookfield)Public REIT oversight through sale process
Wausau Paper Corp. (NYSE: WPP)DirectorJul 2014–Jan 2016 (acquired)Industrial operations exposure; sale to SCA Tissue North America
Depomed/Assertio Therapeutics (NASDAQ: ASRT)DirectorMar–Aug 2017Specialty pharma governance
Actel Corporation (NASDAQ: ACTL)DirectorPrior period (not dated)Semiconductor industry governance experience

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStatus/DateNotes
Starboard Value LPSenior Partner & Co‑Portfolio ManagerCurrentAffiliation with ACTG controlling shareholder
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp (TSX/NYSE: AQN)Director (appointed)Mar 2025Appointment subject to FERC approval

Board Governance

  • Role: Chairman of the Board; Board separates Chairman and CEO roles (CEO: Martin D. McNulty Jr.) to promote governance effectiveness .
  • Independence: Majority of the Board is independent (Felman, Kohlberg, O’Connell, Ribar); Mr. Molinelli is not listed as independent .
  • Lead Independent Director: Maureen O’Connell serves as Lead Independent Director .
  • Committees: Audit (O’Connell—Chair; Kohlberg; Ribar), Compensation (Kohlberg—Chair; Felman; O’Connell), Nominating, Governance & Sustainability (Ribar—Chair; Felman; Kohlberg); Mr. Molinelli is not a member of these committees .
  • Attendance: In 2024 the Board met 11 times and Board committees met 10 times; no incumbent director attended fewer than 75% of applicable meetings; 5 directors attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Risk oversight: Conducted by full Board and independent committees, including cybersecurity oversight by the Audit Committee and ESG oversight by the Nominating, Governance & Sustainability Committee .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmount/DetailPeriod
Board retainer (non‑Chair director)$80,000 annual cash2024
Chairman additional retainer$40,000 annual cash2024
Committee chair feesAudit $25,000; Compensation $20,000; NGS $15,0002024
Annual director RSU grant$120,000 grant date fair value; 23,121 RSUs granted to continuing directorsGranted at 2024 annual meeting; vest at 2025 annual meeting
2024 total director pay (Molinelli)Fees: $120,000; Stock awards: $119,998; Total: $239,998FY 2024
Cash-to-equity electionMolinelli elected to receive 2024 cash fees in equity; Q4 issuance pending trading windowFY 2024

Directors may elect to receive cash fees in stock; onboarding RSUs of $120,000 were available for newly appointed directors (prorated), with vesting at the next annual meeting .

Performance Compensation

  • No performance‑based director compensation disclosed; director equity consists of time‑vested RSUs that vest at the next annual meeting following grant .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Relationship/TransactionTerms/StatusGovernance Safeguards
Starboard Governance/Recapitalization AgreementsStarboard designated governance rights historically; Recapitalization Agreement (Oct 30, 2022) appointed Molinelli as Chair and requires at least two Starboard‑independent directors on the Board through May 12, 2026 Majority independent Board; “fair price” provision for business combinations requiring majority of non‑Starboard holders unless specified exceptions
Services Agreement with Starboard (Dec 12, 2023)Starboard provides trade execution/research/diligence; expense reimbursement only; indemnification/limitation of liability; reimbursed $216,000 (2023) and $476,000 (2024) Approved by independent Audit Committee after review of business purpose/comparables/benefits

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Capital markets/M&A and structured transactions; prior tech investment banking and value investing roles .
  • Extensive public company board service across real estate, industrials, pharma, and semiconductors .
  • Focused investing background at Starboard Value LP, providing oversight on capital allocation and strategic transactions .

Equity Ownership

HolderCommon/Restricted/RSUsShares Issuable on OptionsDirect Beneficial OwnershipIndirect Ownership% of Class
Gavin Molinelli94,34971,228<1% (based on 96,086,040 shares)
Unvested RSUs outstanding at YE 202423,121 (annual grant remains unvested at year‑end)
  • Hedging/pledging: Company policy prohibits hedging and pledging of ACTG securities without prior approval; margin accounts are prohibited without approval .
  • Stock ownership guidelines: Directors must hold equity valued at 3x the annual cash retainer; executives have role‑based multiples (CEO 5x, others 3x/1x) .
  • No pledging by Mr. Molinelli is disclosed; compliance status with ownership guidelines is not individually disclosed .

Governance Assessment

  • Positives:

    • Separation of Chairman and CEO, presence of a Lead Independent Director, and all key committees composed solely of independent directors bolster oversight of management and mitigate concentration of control .
    • Strong attendance disclosure; no director fell below 75% participation; ongoing shareholder engagement .
    • Director equity grants and cash‑to‑equity election by Molinelli indicate alignment with shareholders .
  • Concerns / RED FLAGS:

    • Non‑independence: Molinelli is a senior leader at ACTG’s controlling shareholder (Starboard), and his appointment as Chair via the Recapitalization Agreement creates a potential conflict of interest in board deliberations .
    • Related‑party Services Agreement with Starboard, including indemnities and reimbursements, elevates conflict risk; mitigated by independent Audit Committee review/approval but remains a monitoring item for investors .
    • Concentrated ownership: Starboard beneficially owns ~63.6% of ACTG’s common stock, limiting float and potentially influencing strategic outcomes; fair‑price provisions help but do not eliminate control dynamics .
  • Net view: Governance structures and independent committees provide counterweights to controlling‑shareholder influence, but investors should monitor transactions involving Starboard, Chair‑led board processes, and adherence to fair‑price and independence protections .

Appendix: Board/Compensation Reference Tables

Director Compensation Program (2024)

ItemMember Annual Retainer ($)Chair Additional Annual Retainer ($)
Board of Directors80,00040,000
Lead Independent Director25,000
Audit Committee25,000
Compensation Committee20,000
Nominating, Governance & Sustainability Committee15,000

Annual RSU Grants

GrantValueUnitsVesting
Annual RSU (2024 continuing directors)$120,00023,121 per directorVest on 2025 annual meeting
Molinelli 2024 Stock Awards$119,998Part of annual program aboveFY 2024 reported
Molinelli Cash Fees ElectionCash fees taken in equity; Q4 issuance pending trading windowFY 2024

Board and Committee Activity (FY 2024)

BodyMeetings
Board of Directors11
Audit Committee4
Compensation Committee3
Nominating, Governance & Sustainability Committee3

Committee Membership (FY 2024)

CommitteeChairMembers
AuditMaureen O’ConnellIsaac T. Kohlberg; Geoff Ribar
CompensationIsaac T. KohlbergMichelle Felman; Maureen O’Connell
Nominating, Governance & SustainabilityGeoff RibarMichelle Felman; Isaac T. Kohlberg

Ownership Snapshot

HolderShares Beneficially Owned% of Class
Starboard Value LP61,123,59563.613% (outstanding shares 96,086,040)
Gavin Molinelli94,349 (incl. RSUs)<1%

Stockholder Policies

  • Clawback compliant with SEC/Nasdaq rules .
  • Insider Trading Policy prohibits hedging, short sales, and pledging without approval; margin use restricted .
  • Stock ownership guidelines: Directors 3x annual retainer; executives role‑based multiples .