Sign in

You're signed outSign in or to get full access.

AP

ACURA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC (ACUR)·Q2 2021 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2021 revenue was $0.613M, down 54.6% year over year (vs. $1.351M in Q2 2020) and down 4.8% sequentially (vs. $0.644M in Q1 2021); diluted EPS was $(0.01) vs. $0.01 in Q2 2020 and $(0.01) in Q1 2021 .
  • Capital structure improved: $6.0M note plus ~$0.877M accrued interest converted into 42.984M shares; AD Pharma now owns ~66% of shares, retiring the related-party promissory note .
  • Liquidity remains tight: cash ~ $0.220M as of Aug 13, 2021; AD Pharma delinquent on May–July license payments ($0.6M) and ~$97k reimbursables; non-payment is an event of default under the license agreement—an overhang for operations and funding .
  • LTX-03 NDA acceptance deadline under AD Pharma agreement extended to Feb 28, 2022; if not accepted by FDA by that date, AD Pharma may terminate and take IP—an important regulatory catalyst and risk .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Debt-to-equity conversion eliminated the $6.0M related-party promissory note, simplifying the balance sheet and removing interest accruals; AD Pharma’s ownership increased to ~66% .
  • Operating expenses were controlled YoY: R&D of $0.390M vs. $0.445M and G&A of $0.523M vs. $0.548M, aiding cost discipline .
  • Subsequent event: First PPP loan ($269k) was forgiven in July 2021, providing a one-time benefit (reflected in Q3), and reducing liabilities .

Management quote: “Failure to make these payments is an event of default under the license agreement with AD Pharma.”

What Went Wrong

  • Revenue declined sharply YoY driven by lower license fees and royalties: license fees $0.600M vs. $1.050M; royalties $0.003M vs. $0.034M, flipping to an operating loss .
  • Liquidity risk: cash ~ $0.220M and AD Pharma is delinquent on three months of license payments ($0.6M) and ~$97k reimbursements, stressing near-term funding .
  • Profitability deteriorated YoY: operating loss $(0.300)M vs. operating income $0.421M; net loss $(0.387)M vs. net income $0.308M in Q2 2020 .

Financial Results

Income Statement Comparison (Quarterly)

MetricQ2 2020Q4 2020Q1 2021Q2 2021
Revenue ($USD Thousands)1,351 718 644 613
Operating Income (Loss) ($USD Thousands)421 (131) (146) (300)
Net Income (Loss) ($USD Thousands)308 (243) (259) (387)
Diluted EPS ($USD)0.01 (0.01) (0.01) (0.01)
Weighted Avg Diluted Shares (Thousands)32,482 31,755 32,464 42,889

Revenue Breakdown (Q2 YoY)

Category ($USD Thousands)Q2 2020Q2 2021
License fees – related party1,050 600
Royalties34 3
Collaboration – related party44 10
Product sales223 0
Total Revenue1,351 613

Operating Expenses (Quarterly)

Expense ($USD Thousands)Q2 2020Q4 2020Q1 2021Q2 2021
Research and Development445 430 405 390
General and Administrative485 419 385 523
Total Operating Expenses930 849 790 913

Balance Sheet Highlights

KPIQ4 2020Q1 2021Q2 2021
Current Assets ($USD Thousands)1,179 1,379 1,309
Total Assets ($USD Thousands)1,736 1,918 1,896
Convertible Debt to Related Party (Current, $USD Thousands)6,000 6,000 0
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit, $USD Thousands)(5,891) (6,137) 382

Additional KPIs and Events (Q2 2021 and subsequent)

KPI/EventDetail
Cash balance (as of Aug 13, 2021)~$220k
AD Pharma delinquencyMay–July license payments ~$0.6M and ~$97k reimbursements; event of default under license
Note conversion$6.0M principal + ~$877k interest → 42,984,375 shares; note retired
OwnershipAD Pharma ~66% of common stock at June 30, 2021
PPP loan forgiveness (1st)$269k forgiven in July 2021 (recognized in Q3)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Financial guidance (Revenue, EPS, OpEx, etc.)FY/Q2 2021None disclosedNone disclosedMaintained (no guidance)
LTX-03 NDA acceptance deadline (regulatory milestone)DeadlineJuly 31, 2021 February 28, 2022 Extended (regulatory timeline)

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

Note: No Q2 2021 earnings call transcript was available among company filings; themes below reflect press releases.

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2020)Previous Mentions (Q1 2021)Current Period (Q2 2021)Trend
AD Pharma license paymentsDelinquent Dec–Mar; company anticipated receipt by Apr 30, 2021 Delinquent Jan–May totaling ~$1.0M and ~$100k reimbursables; event of default Delinquent May–July totaling ~$0.6M and ~$97k reimbursables; event of default persists Worsening payment reliability
Capital structure & debtSignificant related-party debt on balance sheet Debt unchanged; accrued interest rising Debt converted to equity; note retired; AD Pharma own ~66% Improving leverage (ownership concentration up)
PPP loansCARES Act loans on balance sheet Loans outstanding First PPP loan forgiven in July (recognized in Q3) Improving (one-time relief)
Product/royalty revenueRoyalties $87k in Q4; full-year $372k Royalties $33k in Q1 Royalties $3k in Q2 Declining
R&D execution (LTX-03)Ongoing development; NDA timing likely post 7/31/21 Still targeting NDA; need renegotiation NDA acceptance deadline extended to 2/28/22 under amended agreement Extended timeline

Management Commentary

  • “Failure to make these payments is an event of default under the license agreement with AD Pharma.”
  • “In June 2021, we received notice of conversion from AD Pharma for the $6.0 million Promissory Note and approximately $877 thousand of accrued but unpaid interest… converted into 42,984,375 shares… AD Pharma directly owns approximately 66% of our common stock at June 30, 2021.”
  • “In July 2021, we were notified by our bank that our 1st Loan under the Paycheck Protection Program of $269 thousand has been forgiven in its entirety.”
  • “If the NDA application for LTX-03 is not accepted by the FDA by February 28, 2022, AD Pharma has the option of terminating the Agreement and taking ownership of the intellectual property.”

Q&A Highlights

  • No Q2 2021 earnings call transcript was located in the company’s filings; no Q&A highlights available.

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q2 2021 EPS and Revenue was unavailable for ACUR; estimates comparison cannot be provided due to coverage limitations.
  • Implication: Without published consensus, there is no formal beat/miss; focus shifts to operational milestones (AD Pharma funding cadence, NDA acceptance timing) and liquidity.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Revenue mix is highly concentrated in AD Pharma license fees; delinquent payments created an event of default and near-term funding risk despite debt conversion—monitor AD Pharma remittances closely .
  • The debt-to-equity conversion removed $6.0M of related-party debt and interest burden; however, it increased ownership concentration (~66% by AD Pharma), with governance and strategic control implications .
  • Liquidity remains constrained (cash ~$0.220M); absent timely license payments, the company may face operating cash shortfalls—watch for additional financing or payment catch-ups .
  • Regulatory timeline is pivotal: LTX-03 NDA acceptance deadline extended to Feb 28, 2022; failure to meet could result in AD Pharma terminating and taking IP—this binary outcome is the key stock catalyst .
  • Operating leverage deteriorated YoY on reduced license fees and royalties; expense control helps, but sustainable profitability depends on license revenue resumption and future product commercialization .
  • Subsequent PPP forgiveness provides one-time benefit (recognized in Q3), but does not address recurring funding needs—consider it non-recurring in modeling .
  • Trading implication: Near-term volatility likely driven by updates on AD Pharma payments and LTX-03 NDA progress; medium-term thesis hinges on regulatory de-risking and commercialization royalties.