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AE

AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS INC (AEO)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 FY25 stabilized materially vs Q1: revenue $1.284B (-1% YoY), gross margin 38.9% (+30 bps YoY), operating income $103M (+2% YoY), and diluted EPS $0.45 (+15% YoY), aided by lower promotions and expense control .
  • Aerie returned to growth (comp +3%) and posted record Q2 revenue, while AE comps fell 3%; traffic was positive across brands/channels and improved through the quarter into August .
  • Management reinstated full-year guidance: adjusted operating income $255–$265M (down vs initial March outlook), and issued Q3/Q4 OI targets ($95–$100M and $125–$130M), embedding incremental tariff headwinds ($20M in Q3; $40–$50M in Q4) .
  • Marketing collaborations (Sydney Sweeney; Travis Kelce) drove record awareness and new-customer acquisition; Q3-to-date comps turned mid-single-digit positive, a potential near-term stock catalyst if sustained through the quarter .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Margin and EPS resilience: Gross margin expanded to 38.9% (+30 bps YoY) on lower markdowns; operating income rose 2% to $103M; diluted EPS increased 15% to $0.45 despite -1% revenue .
  • Aerie rebound and record Q2: Aerie comps +3% with strength in intimates and OFFLINE; management called it a “dramatic turn” from Q1 .
  • Marketing-driven demand and traffic: Campaigns with Sydney Sweeney and Travis Kelce generated “staggering 40 billion impressions,” record new-customer acquisition, and strong sell-throughs; traffic momentum continued into August and Labor Day .

What Went Wrong

  • AE brand softness and seasonal misses: AE comps -3% with pressure in shorts/bottoms; management noted early spring assortment issues and the need to “repair” key seasonal categories .
  • Tariff cost inflation: Ending inventory dollars up 8% vs units +3% due largely to tariffs; back-half gross margin guided down YoY with $20M/Q3 and $40–$50M/Q4 tariff headwinds .
  • Q1 hangover and trend repair: Q1 saw a $75M inventory write-down and non-GAAP operating loss, necessitating tighter inventory and promotional actions heading into Q2 .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($B)$1.291 $1.090 $1.284
Gross Margin (%)38.6% 29.6% 38.9%
Operating Income ($M)$101.1 $(85.2) $103.1
Operating Margin (%)7.8% (7.8%) 8.0%
Diluted EPS ($)0.39 (0.36) 0.45
Weighted Avg Diluted Shares (M)197.8 179.5 171.7
  • YoY: Revenue -1%, GM +30 bps, OI +2%, EPS +15% . QoQ: Revenue +18%, GM +930 bps, swing from loss to $103M OI and to $0.45 EPS .

Segment Revenue (13 weeks)

Segment ($M)Q2 2024Q2 2025
American Eagle827.6 800.4
Aerie415.6 429.1
Other57.5 61.5
Intersegment Elims(9.7) (7.3)
Total1,291.1 1,283.7

KPIs and Balance Sheet

KPIQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Total Comparable Sales(3%) (1%)
Aerie Comp Sales(4%) +3%
AE Comp Sales(2%) (3%)
AUR (commentary)Lower on higher promos Down mid-single digits; Q3-to-date up low-single digits
Ending Inventory ($M)663.7 645.1 718.3
Inventory Units YoY(5%) +3%
Capex ($M)62 71; YTD 133
Cash & Equivalents ($M)87.9 126.8
Shareholder ReturnsASR initiated; $31M OMR; $22M div $200M ASR completed; YTD $231M buybacks; $21M div in Q2

Notes: Inventory $ cost increase vs units primarily reflects tariffs . Average diluted shares down to ~172M on ASR/buybacks .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Comparable SalesQ3 2025Up low-single digits New item
Gross MarginQ3 2025Down YoY New item
SG&AQ3 2025Dollars up high-single digits New item
D&A ($M)Q3 2025~54 (Q1 outlook) ~54 Maintained
Operating Income ($M)Q3 202595–100 New item
Comparable SalesQ4 2025Up low-single digits New item
Gross MarginQ4 2025Down YoY New item
SG&AQ4 2025Dollars flat to down slightly YoY New item
D&A ($M)Q4 2025~56 New item
Operating Income ($M)Q4 2025125–130 New item
Operating Income (Adj., $M)FY 2025March: 360–375 → Withdrawn in Q1 255–265 (adjusted; excludes $17M Q1 charges) Lower vs March; reinstated vs Q1

Additional guidance parameters:

  • Tax rate ~25%; WASC ~172M Q3/Q4, ~174M FY .
  • Tariff impact: ~+$20M in Q3; +$40–$50M in Q4; FY gross margin “down YoY” .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024, Q1 2025)Current (Q2 2025)Trend
Marketing/BrandPlanned new AE men’s campaign; invest in advertising, ROI-driven Sydney Sweeney, Travis Kelce campaigns deliver 40B impressions, record new customers, strong sell-throughs; more drops coming Strongly improving
Tariffs & SourcingFY25 tariff/currency headwinds flagged; China exposure to single digits in back half; flexibility emphasized Back-half tariff hit ~$70M (mitigated from ~$180M unmitigated); Q3 $20M/Q4 $40–$50M; 2026 impact projected $125–$150M with further mitigations Headwind managed but elevated
Product & CategoryDenim leadership; Aerie soft apparel/active strong; Q1 seasonal misses, inventory write-down Aerie comps +3% (intimates, OFFLINE); AE improved through quarter but shorts/bottoms pressured; Q3 back-to-school strong start Improving mix; AE still mixed
Digital vs StoresDigital outperformed stores; investment in platform; remodels ongoing Digital a key driver; BOW deleverage risk with higher digital mix; SG&A to support campaigns in Q3 Mixed: growth vs cost
Fleet/CapexPlan ~90–100 AE remodels; ~35 Aerie/OFFLINE openings; capex ~$300M initially FY25 capex ~$275M; ~30 Aerie/OFFLINE openings; 35–40 AE closures to optimize fleet Optimizing; lower capex

Management Commentary

  • “We achieved our second highest enterprise revenues ever recorded for the second quarter… driven by higher demand, lower promotions and well-managed expenses” — Jay Schottenstein, CEO .
  • “Sydney Sweeney sells great jeans… unprecedented new customer acquisition… 40 billion impressions… a brand campaign endures” — Craig Brommers, AE CMO .
  • “Operating income improved 2% to $103 million significantly exceeding our expectations… we are pleased to see [trends] continue into August” — Mike Mathias, CFO .
  • “Aerie saw a dramatic turn… comp growth of 3% and record second quarter revenue” — Jay Schottenstein .

Q&A Highlights

  • Demand drivers and AUR: Q2 AUR down mid-single digits; Q3-to-date AUR up low-single digits; traffic positive and improving into August/Labor Day .
  • Tariffs: Q3 impact ~$20M; Q4 ~$40–$50M; mitigations include country mix, vendor cost, freight optimization; unmitigated back-half ~$180M reduced to ~$70M; 2026 impact ~$125–$150M with further actions .
  • SG&A discipline: Q2 SG&A down 1% and flat as a rate of sales; leverage initiatives continue; Q3 SG&A up high-single digits on advertising to support campaigns; Q4 SG&A down slightly ex-advertising .
  • Inventory posture: Q2 ending inventory +8% dollars, +3% units (tariff-driven); Q3 plan similar dynamic; chasing denim with long life; minor pull-forward ahead of tariff timing .
  • Store fleet: Plan to close 35–40 AE stores in 2025 while opening ~30 Aerie/OFFLINE; remodel program continues .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus estimates for Q2 FY25 revenue and EPS were unavailable due to provider limits at the time of analysis. As a result, we cannot quantify beats/misses vs consensus for Q2. Management stated Q2 results “exceeded our expectations,” referring to internal guidance set in May .
  • We will update vs-consensus comparisons when S&P Global data becomes available. Values would be retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Near-term momentum: Traffic, comps, and AUR inflected positively into August/early Q3; if sustained, Q3 OI $95–$100M appears attainable despite tariff pressure, a potential positive catalyst .
  • Marketing is working: Celebrity-led campaigns are driving record awareness and new-customer adds, supporting denim leadership and cross-category sell-through into the holiday set-up .
  • Margin resilience with cost discipline: Q2 margin expansion on lower markdowns and SG&A control provides a playbook to partially offset tariffs and mix-related BOW deleverage as digital grows .
  • Aerie back on track: Record Q2 revenue and +3% comps underscore brand durability; OFFLINE and intimates are growth pillars into 2H .
  • Tariffs remain the swing factor: Back-half gross margin guided down YoY; execution on sourcing, freight, and selective pricing will dictate the degree of compression (watch Q3/Q4 GM) .
  • Capital returns continue: $231M YTD buybacks (ASR completed) and dividend reinforce capital allocation confidence; lower share count supports EPS leverage as operations normalize .
  • Medium-term: Fleet optimization (closures/remodels), digital investments, and Aerie/OFFLINE expansion, paired with marketing-led customer acquisition, can re-accelerate growth once tariff headwinds moderate .

Appendix: Additional Q2 FY25 Details

  • Consolidated results (detail): Revenue $1,283.7M; cost of sales $783.7M; gross profit $500.0M; SG&A $342.2M; D&A $54.7M; operating income $103.1M; net income $77.6M; diluted EPS $0.45; diluted shares 171.7M .
  • Segment comps: Total -1%; Aerie +3%; AE -3% .
  • Shareholder returns: Completed $200M ASR (~18M shares); YTD repurchases $231M (~20M shares, ~10% of diluted) and Q2 dividend $21M .
  • Capex: Q2 $71M; YTD $133M; FY25 expected ~$275M .
  • Outlook detail: Q3 comps up low-single digits; Q4 comps up low-single digits; FY25 adjusted OI $255–$265M; tax rate ~25%; WASC ~172M Q3/Q4, ~174M FY .

Sources: AEO Q2 FY25 8-K/press release and exhibits ; Q2 FY25 earnings call transcript ; Q1 FY25 press release ; Q1 FY25 call ; Q4 FY24 8-K and call ; marketing press releases (Sydney Sweeney; Travis Kelce) .