Mani Sundaram
About Mani Sundaram
Mani Sundaram, age 49, is Executive Vice President and General Manager of Akamai’s Security Technology Group (STG) since December 2021; he joined Akamai in February 2007 after roles at Virtify Inc. and Stratus Technologies . Under his tenure leading STG, Akamai’s 2024 security revenue surpassed $2 billion and grew 16% year over year, while total company revenue was $3.99 billion (+5% YoY) and operating cash flow was $1.52 billion (38% of revenue) . Long-term shareholder alignment is reinforced by performance-based equity and relative TSR awards; the company’s 2022–2024 TSR was -10.7% (26th percentile vs. S&P 500), resulting in a 28% payout on that TSR cycle, evidencing pay-for-performance linkage . Sundaram’s background includes prior CIO and global services leadership at Akamai, aligning technical, operational, and customer execution credentials with his security franchise leadership .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Akamai Technologies | EVP & GM, Security Technology Group | Dec 2021–present | Leads STG; security is now Akamai’s largest revenue contributor, with 16% YoY growth in 2024 . |
| Akamai Technologies | EVP Global Services & Support and CIO | Nov 2018–Dec 2021 | Drove global service delivery and enterprise IT; foundation for security and platform scale . |
| Akamai Technologies | SVP Global Services & Support | Mar 2017–Nov 2018 | Led global support, elevating customer success and retention . |
| Akamai Technologies | VP Global Services | Jan 2015–Feb 2017 | Expanded services operations supporting large enterprise customers . |
| Virtify Inc.; Stratus Technologies | Engineering, Marketing, Client Services roles | Pre-2007 | Product/solutions and client-facing execution across roles prior to joining Akamai . |
Fixed Compensation
| Metric (2024) | Amount/Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Salary (year-end level) | $500,000; +4.2% vs. 2023, increase effective October 2024 . |
| Target Bonus % | 80% of base salary . |
| Target Bonus ($) | $387,631 (prorated due to October salary increase) . |
| Actual Bonus Payout ($) | $281,293 (72.57% of target after ESG modifier) . |
| Bonus Form | Paid in Akamai common stock (not cash) . |
Performance Compensation
- Annual Incentive Plan mechanics (2024)
- Metric weights: Revenue (FX-adjusted) 50% and Non-GAAP Operating Income 50%; ESG modifier ±10% .
- Company results produced a 77.75% payout before ESG, and 72.57% after a -6.66% ESG modifier .
| Metric | Weight | 2024 Threshold | 2024 Target | 2024 Maximum | 2024 Actual | Payout % vs Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (FX-adjusted) ($mm) | 50% | 3,706.6 | 4,118.4 | 4,530.2 | 4,032.7 | 79.2% |
| Non-GAAP Operating Income ($mm) | 50% | 1,094.7 | 1,216.3 | 1,337.9 | 1,187.5 | 76.3% |
| Overall (pre-ESG) | 77.75% | |||||
| ESG Modifier | -6.66 pts → 72.57% final |
- Long-term Incentives (granted 2024; vesting design)
- Mix: 50% time-vesting RSUs (1/3 annually over 3 years); 20% PRSUs (three 1-year performance tranches with 3-year cliff vest at certification); 30% relative TSR-based RSUs (3-year performance, payout 0–200% vs. S&P 500) .
- PRSU performance metrics: Revenue (FX-adjusted) 50% and Non-GAAP EPS 50%; 2024 results earned 80.5% of target for the 2024 PRSU tranche .
| PRSU Metric (2024) | Weight | Threshold | Target | Max | Actual | Earned % vs Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (FX-adjusted) | 50% | $3,706.6mm | $4,118.4mm | $4,530.2mm | $4,032.7mm | 79.2% |
| Non-GAAP EPS | 50% | $6.04 | $6.71 | $7.38 | $6.59 | 81.8% |
| Overall PRSU Earn for 2024 tranche | 80.5% |
- Relative TSR RSUs: 0–200% payout; 50th percentile = 100%; 75th percentile = 200%; below 25th percentile = 0% . The 2022 grant paid 28% based on -10.7% TSR and 26th percentile rank for 2022–2024 .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
- Beneficial ownership (2/25/2025): 42,539 shares, including 26,317 held by the MMMM Family Living Trust; 47 shares via 401(k); 16,175 RSUs vesting within 60 days; ownership <1% of outstanding .
- Ownership guidelines: NEOs must hold stock equal to 3x base salary; all NEOs met requirements as of 12/31/2024; hedging and pledging are prohibited .
- Bonuses paid in stock further increase equity alignment .
- Deferred compensation: No contributions in 2024; $28,516 aggregate earnings; $1,070,353 year-end balance .
| Category | Detail |
|---|---|
| Total Beneficial Ownership (2/25/2025) | 42,539 shares (<1%); includes 26,317 via MMMM Family Living Trust; 47 via 401(k); 16,175 RSUs vesting within 60 days . |
| Stock Ownership Guideline | 3x base salary for NEOs; all NEOs compliant at 12/31/2024 . |
| Hedging/Pledging | Prohibited under insider trading policy . |
| Deferred Comp (2024) | Earnings $28,516; Balance $1,070,353 . |
- Outstanding unvested awards at 12/31/2024 and vesting cadence
| Award | Grant Date | Unvested/Earned Units | Market/Payout Value | Vesting Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 Time-Vesting RSUs | 3/7/2022 | 3,334 | $318,897 | 1/3 annually on grant anniversaries . |
| 2022 PRSUs (earned) | 3/7/2022 | 9,632 | $921,301 | Vested Feb 19, 2025 upon 2024 results certification . |
| 2022 Relative TSR RSUs (earned) | 3/7/2022 | 1,400 | $133,910 | Based on 2022–2024 TSR cycle . |
| 2023 Time-Vesting RSUs | 3/6/2023 | 13,345 | $1,276,449 | 1/3 annually . |
| 2023 PRSUs (earned + target) | 3/6/2023 | 6,200 (earned) / 2,670 (unearned) | $593,030 / $255,386 | Earned shares for 2023–2024; 2025 at target pending; all vest post-2025 certification . |
| 2023 Relative TSR RSUs (target) | 3/6/2023 | 12,009 | $1,148,661 | 3-year TSR; payout 0–200% after 2025 results . |
| 2024 Time-Vesting RSUs | 3/4/2024 | 18,508 | $1,770,290 | 1/3 annually . |
| 2024 PRSUs (earned + target) | 3/4/2024 | 1,986 (earned) / 4,936 (target) | $189,961 / $472,128 | 2024 tranche earned at 80.5%; 2025–2026 at target pending; vest after 2026 certification . |
| 2024 Relative TSR RSUs (target) | 3/4/2024 | 11,105 | $1,062,193 | 3-year TSR; payout 0–200% after 2026 results . |
Notes on share counts/values based on $95.65 closing price at 12/31/2024 .
Employment Terms
- Severance plan (non-CIC): If terminated by Akamai without cause, Sundaram is entitled to a lump sum equal to one year base salary, a lump sum equal to target annual bonus for the year of termination, and up to 12 months of COBRA premium reimbursement (subject to release) . Estimated “involuntary separation without cause” cash: $887,631 (no equity acceleration) .
- Change-in-control (double-trigger): If terminated without cause or for good reason within one year after a CIC, Sundaram is entitled to (i) base salary (lump sum), (ii) target annual bonus (lump sum), (iii) pro-rata target bonus for the year through termination, and (iv) up to 12 months COBRA reimbursement; unvested equity accelerates per plan rules (assumed awards convert to time-based; if not assumed, acceleration occurs; no excise tax gross-ups) . Estimated CIC termination values: $1,275,262 cash; $3,365,637 acceleration of time-vesting RSUs; $4,776,187 acceleration of performance-based RSUs (based on 12/31/2024 price) .
- Retirement/death/disability: Pro-rata vesting mechanics apply to PRSUs/TSR awards upon retirement meeting age/service criteria; full time-vest RSUs and pro-rata performance RSUs vest on death/disability .
| Scenario (as of 12/31/2024) | Cash Severance | Time-Vesting RSU Accel | Performance RSU Accel |
|---|---|---|---|
| Involuntary separation without cause | $887,631 | — | — |
| Involuntary termination following CIC | $1,275,262 | $3,365,637 | $4,776,187 |
| Death or disability | — | $3,365,637 | $2,961,069 |
Compensation Structure Analysis
- Mix and at-risk emphasis: 2024 LTI grant value of $4.1 million allocated 50% time RSUs, 20% PRSUs, 30% relative TSR RSUs; annual bonus paid in stock and tied to revenue and non-GAAP operating income with an ESG modifier .
- Year-over-year changes: 2024 LTI levels were increased for select leaders (including Sundaram) to align with market and retention during business transformation; target 2024 LTI for Sundaram $4.1M vs. $3.0M in 2023 .
- Pay-for-performance: 2024 annual bonus funded at 72.57% of target due to below-target revenue and non-GAAP operating income and a negative ESG modifier; PRSU 2024 tranche earned at 80.5%; 2022 TSR cycle paid 28% .
Investment Implications
- Alignment: Strong equity weighting (RSUs/PRSUs/TSR-based RSUs), stock-denominated annual bonus, 3x-salary ownership guideline compliance, and anti-hedging/anti-pledging policies suggest high alignment with shareholders and limited misalignment risk .
- Retention risk: Elevated 2024 LTI sizing for critical roles signals retention focus; double-trigger CIC, no tax gross-ups, and robust severance economics provide stability, but sizable near-term vesting (2023/2024 time RSUs and earned PRSUs) may create periodic liquidity windows, potentially elevating Form 4 activity around vest dates (no options outstanding in 2024; none granted) .
- Performance sensitivity: Annual and PRSU metrics weight revenue growth and profitability; TSR underperformance in 2022–2024 suppressed TSR award payouts, evidencing downside pay sensitivity; the 2024 operating framework delivered 5% revenue growth and 38% OCF margin, with security revenue +16%—positive for STG momentum but not sufficient to hit 100% incentive targets, tempering payouts .
- Governance and shareholder feedback: 2024 say-on-pay support ~92% and adoption of SEC-compliant clawback enhance governance; ongoing prohibition of hedging/pledging reduces alignment red flags; no related-party transactions reported for 2024 .
References: All data are sourced from Akamai Technologies, Inc. DEF 14A filed April 1, 2025 and cited in-line.