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Carole Nuechterlein

Lead Independent Director at Aligos TherapeuticsAligos Therapeutics
Board

About Carole Nuechterlein

Carole Nuechterlein, J.D., is an independent director of Aligos Therapeutics, serving on the board since 2018 and currently acting as the Board’s lead independent director, presiding over executive sessions and serving as liaison between management and the Board . She is 64 years old (as of April 28, 2025), holds a B.A. from Valparaiso University and a J.D. from the University of Michigan, and leads the Roche Venture Fund at F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Entrada Therapeutics, Inc. (public)DirectorApr 2020 – Jun 2023Oversight at clinical-stage biotech; governance experience
Millendo Therapeutics, Inc. (public)DirectorMar 2017 – Jun 2021Board service in endocrinology; prior clinical-stage exposure
BCTG Acquisition Corp. (public SPAC)DirectorSep 2020 – Aug 2021Transaction/governance experience in SPAC context
AveXis, Inc. (public; acquired)DirectorOct 2014 – May 2017Gene therapy board experience

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStatus
F. Hoffmann-La Roche LtdHead, Roche Venture FundCurrent
Enthera S.r.L.DirectorCurrent (private)
Vivet TherapeuticsDirectorCurrent (private)
CiVi Biopharma, Inc.DirectorCurrent (private)
Mission Therapeutics LtdDirectorCurrent (private)

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments: Compensation Committee (Chair), Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee member .
  • Lead Independent Director: Presides over executive sessions; liaison to management .
  • Independence: Board determined all directors other than the CEO are independent under Nasdaq rules; all three standing committees are fully independent .
  • Attendance: In 2024, the Board met 6 times; each director attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings; all directors attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Investor influence context: Baker Brothers received up to two Board nomination rights tied to ownership thresholds under a 2025 letter agreement (Board size-dependent), potentially affecting director dynamics (agreement filed with 2024 Form 10-K) .

Fixed Compensation

YearCash ComponentsAmount ($)Notes
2024Annual Board retainer (standard program)$40,000Program terms; not her actual cash paid
2024Committee fees – Compensation (member)$6,000Standard member fee
2024Committee fees – Nominating (member)$5,000Standard member fee
2024Lead Independent Director premiumNot listed; non-executive chair premium only
2024Fees earned by Nuechterlein$0She waived cash compensation
2023Annual Board retainer (standard program)$40,000Program terms
2023Fees earned by Nuechterlein$0She waived cash compensation

Performance Compensation

Grant YearInstrumentShares/StructureGrant-Date Fair Value ($)Vesting/Terms
2024Stock options (Annual Grant)Options outstanding at 12/31/2024: 3,976$16,984.10Annual Grant vests by next AGM or 1-year anniversary
2025 program updateInitial Grant (new director)11,720 optionsVests monthly over 3 years
2025 program updateAnnual Grant (incumbent)5,860 optionsVests by next AGM or 1-year anniversary
Plan capNon-employee director award limit$1,500,000 grant-date fair value per calendar yearPlan limit

Additional design features:

  • Equity plan allows option/SAR repricing or exchange without stockholder approval (governance risk consideration) .
  • Company-wide clawback policy covering erroneously awarded incentive compensation applies to awards (alignment and compliance) .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

EntityRelationship to ALGSNotes
Roche Finance Ltd>5% holder in 2023 PIPEPurchased 317,344 shares and warrants; Nuechterlein is an affiliate of Roche Finance Ltd (potential related-party exposure reviewed)
EcoR1, Hillhouse, Baker Brothers>5% holders in 2023 PIPELarge holders; Baker Brothers later obtained nomination rights via letter agreement

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Legal and venture investing background; head of a major strategic venture fund (Roche), with extensive biotech board experience across gene therapy, clinical-stage, and platform biotech .
  • Committee leadership experience (Compensation Committee Chair) and governance roles (Lead Independent Director) indicating strong governance skill set .

Equity Ownership

HolderOutstanding Shares Beneficially OwnedShares Exercisable within 60 DaysTotal Beneficially Owned% of Outstanding
Carole Nuechterlein, J.D.1,5761,576*
  • Company had 5,314,311 voting common shares outstanding on March 6, 2025 for the beneficial ownership table; “*” denotes less than 1% .
  • Insider Trading Policy prohibits hedging, pledging, short sales, and derivative transactions in company securities by directors .

Governance Assessment

  • Board effectiveness: Serving as Lead Independent Director and Chair of Compensation Committee, with independent committees, signals robust oversight structure and director engagement .
  • Alignment: Waiver of cash fees in 2023–2024 reduces cash burn and places more compensation emphasis on equity, modestly aligning incentives with shareholders .
  • Conflicts/related-party risk: Her affiliation with Roche Finance Ltd, a significant PIPE participant, creates potential perceived conflicts; company discloses and routes related-party transactions through governance processes (Audit/Nominating oversight) .
  • Plan mechanics red flags to monitor: Option/SAR repricing permitted without stockholder approval; continued increases in authorized shares and equity plan capacity may raise dilution concerns if not matched with performance outcomes .

Compensation Committee Analysis

  • Composition: Nuechterlein (Chair), Hirth, Martell; all independent and non-employee .
  • Consultant: Radford (Aon) engaged; Compensation Committee assessed and disclosed consultant independence, noting no conflicts of interest .
  • Recent actions: Oversight of stock option exchange (employees) and annual equity grants; clawback policy in place per SEC/Nasdaq rules .

Notes and References

  • Board and committee memberships, independence, leadership structure, and attendance: .
  • Director compensation program (2023 and 2024 terms), cash waiver, and equity grants: .
  • Biography, age, tenure, education, and external roles: .
  • Beneficial ownership table and share counts: .
  • Insider trading, hedging/pledging prohibitions: .
  • Related-party transactions (Roche Finance in PIPE), investor letter agreement: .
  • Equity plan features, director award limits, and repricing policy: .
  • Authorized shares proposals and dilution context: .