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AI

Aeluma, Inc. (ALMU)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Record Q2 revenue of $1.61M, up >500% YoY, with positive adjusted EBITDA of $0.65M; full-year FY2025 revenue guidance raised to $4.4–$4.6M (+10%) .
  • GAAP net loss widened to $(2.90)M (EPS $(0.24)), driven by a $3.00M non-cash change in fair value of derivative liabilities; on a non-GAAP basis, net income was $0.55M .
  • Cash and equivalents were $3.06M at quarter-end, later rising to $15.9M including a $12.0M CD following NASDAQ uplisting and $13.8M gross offering in March 2025 .
  • Backlog and government awards strengthened the pipeline (NASA award; prior DoD contract potential >$11.7M); Board augmented with former NVIDIA finance leader Mike Byron to support scaling .
  • Wall Street consensus via S&P Global was unavailable due to access errors; estimate-based comparisons not provided (SPGI error returned).

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Record revenue ($1.61M) with >500% YoY growth and positive adjusted EBITDA ($0.65M); CEO: “revenue reaching $1.6 million, driven by strategic execution of government and commercial contracts” .
  • FY2025 guidance raised to $4.4–$4.6M, reflecting confidence in growth trajectory; Q3 update reaffirmed tracking toward the guidance .
  • Strategic milestones: NASA contract, AIM Photonics membership, new patents, and leadership/media visibility (Optica role; CEO interview/appearance) supporting commercialization momentum .

What Went Wrong

  • GAAP net loss of $(2.90)M vs $(1.13)M YoY, largely due to a $(3.00)M non-cash derivative liability fair value change; operating loss remained at $(0.39)M despite revenue gains .
  • Sequential cash decline to $3.06M from $3.50M in Q1 FY2025, though later bolstered by uplisting and offering in Q3 FY2025 .
  • Stockholders’ equity swung to a deficit of $(1.03)M at quarter-end before improving post capital raise .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2024 (ended Jun 30, 2024)Q1 2025 (ended Sep 30, 2024)Q2 2025 (ended Dec 31, 2024)
Revenue ($USD)$279,268 $480,735 $1,612,519
Net Income ($USD)$(987,219) $(729,619) $(2,894,824)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.08) $(0.06) $(0.24)
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD)$(684,965) $(457,183) $647,863
Non-GAAP Net Income ($USD)$(716,422) $(557,206) $545,783
Cash and Equivalents ($USD)$1,291,072 $3,502,520 $3,063,059
Shares Outstanding (Basic)12,178,424 12,178,424 12,242,481
Consensus RevenueN/A (SPGI unavailable)N/A (SPGI unavailable)N/A (SPGI unavailable)

Notes:

  • Q2 revenue grew >500% YoY per the company’s press release .
  • Non-GAAP definitions and reconciliations provided in exhibits; Q2 non-GAAP net income and adjusted EBITDA reflect add-backs of stock-based comp, convertible note amortization, and derivative liability changes .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent Guidance / ActualChange
Revenue ($USD)FY 2025$4.0–$4.2M $4.4–$4.6M Raised 10%
Revenue ($USD)Q1 FY 2025$400–$470k $481k (actual) Above guidance

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024)Previous Mentions (Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
AI/technology initiativesEmphasis on AI, mobile, quantum, 5G/6G, biomedical marketing; path to commercialization Furthered marketing in mobile, quantum, AI, 5G/6G; R&D maturity noted Advancements in quantum dot photonic circuits; scalable sensing solutions Expanding tech scope and commercialization readiness
Government contractsDoD contract potential >$11.7M; won NASA and OSD contracts DoD program kickoff; delivered samples to defense/aerospace firms NASA contract announced; strong revenue pipeline Strengthening award momentum
Supply chain/industry collaborationsN/A explicitStrengthening strategic supply chain partners AIM Photonics membership; SPIE Photonics West showcase Building ecosystem ties
Capital/ListingPrivate placements in Aug 2024 Record revenue; balance sheet bolstered via private offerings N/A in Q2; subsequent NASDAQ uplisting and offering in Q3 Capital base enhanced sequentially
IP/R&D executionValidated samples; commercialization milestones R&D maturity enabling broader market disruption Two new patent filings; technical milestone achieved Continued IP and R&D progress

Management Commentary

  • “Aeluma’s second-quarter performance underscores the potential for our high-performance semiconductor technologies, with revenue reaching $1.6 million, driven by strategic execution of government and commercial contracts.” — Jonathan Klamkin, Ph.D., Founder and CEO .
  • Emphasis on leadership in “quantum dot photonic circuits and scalable sensing solutions” for AI, quantum computing, aerospace & defense, AR/VR, automotive, health, and mobile markets .

Q&A Highlights

  • N/A. No Q2 2025 earnings call transcript was found in the company’s filings catalog for the period queried.

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus estimates (EPS, Revenue, EBITDA) via S&P Global were unavailable due to access errors during retrieval; therefore, estimate-based beat/miss analysis is not provided for Q2 2025.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • The company delivered a step-change quarter with revenue at $1.61M and adjusted EBITDA turning positive ($0.65M), supported by execution on government and commercial programs .
  • FY2025 revenue guidance was raised to $4.4–$4.6M (+10%), and subsequent Q3 commentary indicates tracking to this target, signaling growing confidence and pipeline visibility .
  • GAAP results remain volatile due to derivative liability fair value marks ($3.00M loss in Q2 vs $2.58M gain in Q3), a key consideration for near-term EPS variability .
  • Liquidity strengthened post-Q2 with NASDAQ uplisting and $13.8M gross proceeds, boosting cash and CDs to $15.9M by Q3 and supporting commercialization investment .
  • Strategic positioning improved via NASA award, AIM Photonics membership, and new patents; defense and AI infrastructure remain central demand drivers .
  • Prior disclosure of a DoD contract with potential >$11.7M underpins medium-term revenue opportunities pending execution and milestones .
  • Near-term catalysts include contract signings/execution and visibility events (capital markets listing activities already completed; ongoing government/commercial awards) that can influence sentiment and stock reaction .