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Margaret Hamburg

Director at ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALSALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS
Board

About Margaret A. Hamburg, M.D.

Independent director at Alnylam Pharmaceuticals since 2019; age 69; serves on the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee. Former U.S. FDA Commissioner (2009–2015) with deep regulatory, public health, and biodefense expertise; extensive leadership across national science and policy bodies and non-profits . ALNY’s board classifies her as independent under Nasdaq rules, with all committees comprised entirely of independent directors .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationCommissionerMay 2009–Apr 2015Led U.S. drug/device oversight; core regulatory leadership
National Academy of MedicineForeign SecretaryApr 2015–Jul 2020International science policy and academy governance
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)President/Chair of the BoardCompleted service Feb 2020Science leadership and outreach
Nuclear Threat InitiativeInterim VP, Global Biological Policy & Programs; earlier VP Biological Programs, Senior ScientistVarious: Jan 2001–May 2009; recent interim roleGlobal biosecurity and biodefense policy
U.S. Dept. of Health & Human ServicesAssistant Secretary for Planning & EvaluationNov 1997–Jan 2001Health policy planning and evaluation
New York CityHealth CommissionerPrior to 1997Municipal public health leadership

External Roles

OrganizationRoleCurrent/PastNotes
InterAcademy PartnershipCo‑President (volunteer)CurrentGlobal network of science academies
Bipartisan Commission on BiodefenseCommissionerCurrentNational biodefense policy
Harvard Medical School Board of FellowsMemberCurrentAcademic advisory
The Commonwealth FundChair of the BoardCurrentHealth policy philanthropy
Ending PandemicsChair of the BoardCurrentGlobal health preparedness
Center on Regulatory Excellence, Duke‑NUSAdvisory Board ChairCurrentRegulatory capacity-building (Singapore)
President’s Intelligence Advisory BoardVice ChairRecently stepped downNational security advisory
Foreign Affairs Policy Board (U.S. State Dept.)MemberRecently stepped downForeign policy advisory
Non‑profit boards and advisory committeesVariousCurrentMultiple science/public health bodies

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments: Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee member; committee chaired by David E.I. Pyott .
  • Independence: Independent director; ALNY states 83% of directors are independent; all board committees are 100% independent .
  • Attendance: Board met 6 times in 2024; each director attended at least 75% of board and applicable committee meetings; all then‑current directors attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Board leadership: Independent Chair (Amy W. Schulman); CEO and Chair roles separated; independent directors hold regular executive sessions .
  • Classified board: ALNY retains a classified board; nominating committee reviewed costs/benefits in 2024 and affirmed alignment with long‑term strategy (investors may view classified boards as a governance consideration) .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmountNotes
Annual cash retainer (non‑employee director)$60,000 Standard director cash retainer
Committee membership fee – Nominating & Corporate Governance$10,000 Per committee membership
Committee chair fee – Nominating & Corporate Governance$20,000 Not applicable to Hamburg (not chair)
2024 Cash fees received (Hamburg)$70,000 Total cash paid in 2024
Director compensation structure change in 2024None PC&C reviewed; remained competitive

Performance Compensation

Equity Award DetailHamburg (2024)Vesting/Terms
Annual stock option grant – grant dateMay 16, 2024 Annual director option vests on the one‑year anniversary
Shares underlying option grant (#)5,228
Grant‑date fair value ($)$398,790 ASC 718; Black‑Scholes factor applied
Exercise price ($/share)$151.22 Nasdaq closing price on grant date
Equity program design (directors)Initial option grant $600,000 FV; annual option $400,000 FVInitial options vest ratably over 3 years; annual options vest at one year

Outstanding and Vested Equity

MetricAmount
Options outstanding for board service (#) at 12/31/202449,448
Shares acquirable within 60 days (#)44,220

Other Directorships & Interlocks

  • Current public company directorships: None disclosed for Hamburg in ALNY’s director biography (section lists directorships held currently or past five years; Hamburg’s entry lists non‑profits and advisory roles) .
  • PC&C interlocks: None in 2024; no executive served on another entity’s committee where ALNY executives intersected; no related person transactions involving PC&C members .
  • Committee independence: Audit, PC&C, and Nominating & Corporate Governance committees fully independent .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Regulatory/public health: Former FDA Commissioner; NIH and Rockefeller research experience; extensive policy roles across administrations .
  • Governance and oversight: Active leadership in national and international science bodies; brings regulatory and operational perspective to board deliberations .
  • Committee focus: Nominating & Corporate Governance oversight includes cybersecurity, compliance, succession, and board composition .

Equity Ownership

Ownership MetricValue% Outstanding
Shares owned directly (#)136 <1% (*)
Shares acquirable within 60 days (#)44,220 <1% (*)
Total beneficial ownership (#)44,356 <1% (*)
Shares outstanding (#) reference129,426,561

Alignment Policies

  • Stock ownership guidelines for directors: Established and overseen by PC&C; strong guidelines noted among governance strengths .
  • Hedging/pledging: Prohibited under insider trading policy; no margin accounts, pledging, or hedging permitted .
  • Related‑party transactions: None reportable since Jan 1, 2024; robust review/approval policy via Audit Committee .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths

    • Independent director with rare regulatory expertise; sits on Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee focused on board composition, cybersecurity, and compliance .
    • Solid engagement and attendance culture: all directors at least 75% attendance; full attendance at 2024 annual meeting .
    • Alignment and risk controls: director equity as options (value only if stock appreciates), stock ownership guidelines, clawback for executives, and strict no‑hedging/pledging policy .
    • No related‑party transactions or PC&C interlocks reported; committee independence throughout .
  • Considerations/Red Flags to monitor

    • Classified board structure persists; while ALNY cites long‑term strategy benefits, some investors prefer annual elections (monitor shareholder sentiment) .
    • Director equity is option‑heavy; absence of RSUs for directors implies pure price‑appreciation linkage—ensure grant sizing remains conservative and within plan limits ($1.0M annual cap) .
  • Shareholder feedback context

    • Strong say‑on‑pay support (95% in 2024) indicates positive sentiment toward compensation governance; ongoing engagement continues .

Overall, Hamburg’s profile strengthens board oversight on regulatory strategy, compliance, and governance. No conflicts are disclosed; compensation and ownership practices align with investor expectations for independence and risk mitigation .