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Zhe Zhang

Chief Executive Officer at Alpha Star Acquisition
CEO
Executive
Board

About Zhe Zhang

Zhe Zhang (age 49) is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Alpha Star Acquisition Corporation (ALSAF) and has served since April 2021 . He is a founding partner of SIFT Capital (Hong Kong/China licenses), CEO of Still Waters Green Technology (London), and previously an Executive Director at Goldman Sachs Beijing; earlier he spent 14 years with China’s MOFCOM including diplomatic service in Europe . He holds a Ph.D. (China University of International Business and Economics), an LL.M. (Peking University), a Magister Juris (Oxford), and a B.A. (Shanghai Institute of Foreign Trade) . He also leads the Sponsor that controls ~99.3% of ALSAF’s outstanding ordinary shares as of the June 2025 record date, and his economic incentives are primarily through Sponsor founder shares and private placement units rather than cash pay .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic impact
Alpha Star Acquisition CorporationChairman & Chief Executive OfficerSince Apr 2021Leads SPAC strategy; executed Business Combination agreement with XDATA and secured shareholder approval .
SIFT CapitalFounding PartnerSince May 2013Fund formation, equity investment, portfolio management; licensed by SFC (HK) and CSRC (PRC) .
Still Waters Green Technology Ltd. (London)Chief Executive OfficerSince Feb 2019Oversees development/management of renewable energy and power generation assets .
Goldman Sachs BeijingExecutive Director; Supervisory Board member of Beijing Office2000–2013Led multiple overseas acquisitions by Chinese SOEs and listed companies .
Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM), PRCDiplomatic/official posts~14 years (prior to 2000)Government service including diplomatic assignment(s) in Europe .
TKK Symphony Acquisition CorporationIndependent DirectorAug 2018–Feb 2020SPAC board experience .

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
China Oxford Scholarship FundBoard memberOngoingParticipates in scholarship awardee selection annually .
Golden Star Acquisition CorporationDirectorOngoingSPAC directorship noted in ALSAF filings .
Xdata Group (PubCo vehicle in Business Combination)Director/Sole Director (transaction documents)2024–2025Signed transaction documents as Director/Sole Director in Business Combination agreements .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentTermsEvidence
Director cash remuneration (pre-Business Combination)No cash remuneration is to be paid to any director prior to consummation of a Business Combination (company Articles) .
Administrative Services Agreement (to Sponsor)Company pays Sponsor $10,000 per month for office space, utilities, and administrative services; $321,129 accrued as of Dec 31, 2024 .

Performance Compensation

InstrumentHolder/Beneficial InterestKey TermsVesting/Lock-upValuation Indicators
Founder Shares (2,875,000)A-Star Management Corp. (Sponsor); Zhe Zhang is sole director with voting control .Acquired pre-IPO for $25,000; become worthless if no business combination .50% founder shares locked until earlier of 6 months post-Closing or $12.50 share price for 20/30 trading days; remaining 50% locked for 6 months post-Closing .Based on $15.47 ALSAF share price (Apr 2, 2025), sponsor founder shares valued at ~$44.48M in filing illustration .
Private Placement Units (330,000)Sponsor; purchased for $3.3M at IPO .Each unit = one share + one warrant to purchase half share at $11.50 per whole share; private warrants mirror public warrant terms .Locked for 30 days after Closing (for private placement shares) .Based on $12.99 ALSA units (Apr 2, 2025), valued at ~$4.29M in filing illustration .
Private Warrants (330,000 half-share warrants → 165,000 shares)SponsorExercise price $11.50 per whole share; redemption provisions tied to $18 share price for public warrants (framework described in proxy) .Same lock-up context as private units .Potential upside if post-merger shares >$11.50; dilution illustrated in fully diluted tables .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

MeasureDetail
Beneficial ownership (as of May 27, 2025 record date)A-Star Management Corp. and Zhe Zhang beneficially own 3,205,000 ordinary shares (2,875,000 founder + 330,000 private placement shares), representing ~99.3% of outstanding due to extensive redemptions .
Control of SponsorZhe Zhang is sole director of the Sponsor with voting and dispositive power over Sponsor-held shares .
Public/share overhang11,500,000 public warrants outstanding (5,750,000 shares if exercised) plus 165,000 shares underlying private warrants; 10% of post-close shares reserved for PubCo equity plan (illustrative) .
Pledging/HedgingNo pledging disclosure noted. Insider 10b5-1 guideline prohibits hedging for plans and limits single-trade plans; trading windows and pre-clearance apply .

Employment Terms

TermStatus/Terms
Employment agreement; base salary; target/actual bonusNot disclosed in reviewed filings.
Severance; Change-of-controlNot disclosed in reviewed filings.
ClawbacksNot disclosed in reviewed filings.
Insider trading and 10b5-1Policy requires pre-clearance, quarterly/annual blackout periods, and a 90-day (director/officer) cooling-off period for plans; limits single-trade plans; prohibits hedging in plans .

Board Governance

  • Dual roles: Zhe Zhang serves as Chairman and CEO; therefore, he is not independent .
  • Board composition: Independent directors include Patrick Swint, Xiaofeng Zhou, and Huei-Ching Huang (ages and roles disclosed) .
  • Committees: Articles require an Audit Committee if listed; committee composition specifics not disclosed in reviewed documents .
  • Lead Independent Director and attendance: Not disclosed in reviewed documents.

Director/Sponsor Economics and Related-Party Transactions

ItemTerms/AmountsImplications
Administrative Services Agreement$10,000/month payable to Sponsor; $321,129 accrued as of 12/31/2024 .Ongoing related-party payments to Sponsor under Zhang’s control.
Sponsor loans/promissory notesMultiple notes issued since 2022 to fund extensions/transaction costs; balances as of 12/31/2024: $140,000 (notes) and $254,488 (loan agreement) after Sponsor agreed on 9/25/2024 to waive principal balances totaling $6,245,961 (notes) and $746,270 (loan agreement) .Sponsor financial support, with large historical amounts waived.
Extension funding (2025)If extension approved, Sponsor (or designee) to loan $35,000 per month to trust from June 15, 2025 to December 15, 2025; repayable at business combination close; Sponsor discretion to continue monthly .Supports runway; amounts are loans, increasing Sponsor exposure.
Sponsor control/votingSponsor and insiders expected to vote all shares in favor of extension and related proposals; Sponsor beneficially owned ~99.3% of shares on record date .Near-total voting control on key proposals.

Performance & Track Record, Transactions, and Risks

  • Business Combination and approvals: Alpha Star entered a Business Combination Agreement with XDATA (Sept 12, 2024); shareholders approved the combination on May 2, 2025; additional extension proposals pursued to allow closing conditions to be finalized .
  • Trading/listing status: ALSA securities were delisted from Nasdaq in Dec 2024 for failure to complete within 36 months; currently trade on the OTC Pink (tickers ALSAF, ALSUF, ALSTF, ALSWF); intent is to list PubCo upon closing .
  • Foreign sponsorship/CFIUS risk: Sponsor is controlled by Zhe Zhang (Chinese citizen); filings note potential constraints and CFIUS considerations for certain U.S. businesses .
  • Investment company risk: Filings warn of potential “investment company” risk if SPAC exceeds permitted securities-holding thresholds and timing; discusses SEC proposals and mitigation (e.g., trust asset composition) .
  • Sponsor incentive alignment and conflicts: Founder shares acquired for $25,000 could be valuable post-combination (illustrative $44.48M at $15.47) and expire worthless if no deal, creating an incentive to consummate a transaction; Sponsor could profit even if public shareholders lose money, per risk disclosures .

Board Service History and Dual-Role Implications

  • Board service at ALSAF: Director and Chairman since April 2021 .
  • Committee roles: Not disclosed.
  • Independence: Not independent due to CEO role .
  • Dual-role implications: Consolidation of CEO and Chairman roles may reduce independent oversight; filings indicate independent directors are present and audit committee is mandated by Articles if listed .

Investment Implications

  • Pay-for-performance alignment is primarily through Sponsor equity (founder shares/private units), not cash compensation; founder shares become worthless if no deal, aligning with deal completion but potentially encouraging acceptance of less favorable terms for public holders .
  • Significant insider control: With ~99% of outstanding ordinary shares (post-redemptions as of record date), Sponsor can unilaterally drive outcomes on extensions and structural changes, increasing governance risk and limiting minority influence .
  • Overhang/dilution: 11.5M public warrants (5.75M shares) and 165k private warrant shares plus equity plan reserved shares imply material post-merger dilution potential .
  • Regulatory and process risks: CFIUS concerns due to foreign control, prior Nasdaq delisting, and investment company risk warnings add to execution and regulatory risk considerations .
  • Near-term selling pressure: Lock-ups release 30 days post-close for private placement shares and at 6 months or earlier on $12.50 trigger for founder shares, creating potential supply overhang post-merger .