David Mandelbaum
About David Mandelbaum
David M. Mandelbaum, age 89, is an independent director of Alexander’s, Inc. (ALX) whose current term runs through the 2027 Annual Meeting; he first joined the ALX board in 1995 . He has been a member of the law firm Mandelbaum, P.C. since 1960, a general partner of Interstate Properties since 1968, and a trustee of Vornado Realty Trust since 1979, bringing extensive legal and real estate experience to ALX . The Board has affirmatively determined Mandelbaum is independent under NYSE standards .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mandelbaum, P.C. | Member (Attorney) | Since 1960 | Legal expertise supporting board oversight |
| Alexander’s, Inc. | Director (Independent) | First appointed 1995; current term expires 2027 | Director; not listed on Audit or Compensation Committees |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interstate Properties | General Partner | Since 1968 | Significant ALX ownership via Interstate; shared voting/investment power with co-GPs Roth and Wight |
| Vornado Realty Trust | Trustee | Since 1979 | ALX is managed/leased by Vornado; related-party agreements with fee flows |
Board Governance
- Independence: The Board determined Mandelbaum, along with five other directors, is independent under NYSE standards (6 of 7 directors independent) .
- Committees: Board has Audit and Compensation Committees; Mandelbaum is not listed as a member of either. Audit Committee (2024): West (Chair), Puri, Silverstein, DiBenedetto; effective Jan 1, 2025, Puri became Chair. Compensation Committee (2024): West (Chair), DiBenedetto; effective Jan 1, 2025, Silverstein became Chair .
- Controlled company: ALX is a controlled company due to ownership by Vornado, Interstate, and Interstate’s general partners; exempt from some NYSE governance standards (no nominating committee; majority independence not required) .
- Attendance: Board met five times in 2024; each director attended at least 75% of board and committee meetings; all directors attended the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders .
- Leadership: No independent lead director; combined Chair/CEO role held by Steven Roth .
- Executive sessions: Independent directors met five times without management and selected their own presiding member .
Fixed Compensation
| Component (2024) | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Annual cash retainer | $75,000 | Standard non-employee director retainer |
| Committee fees | $0 | Not listed on Audit/Comp Committees; committee fee schedule disclosed (Audit Chair $15k; Audit member $10k; Comp Chair $10k; Comp member $5k) |
| Meeting fees | Included in Fees | $1,000 per Board/committee meeting (excludes CEO Roth); Mandelbaum’s total cash fees were $80,000 in 2024 |
| Total cash fees (Mandelbaum) | $80,000 | Reported in Director Compensation table |
Performance Compensation
| Grant Date | Instrument | Units (#) | Grant Date Fair Value ($) | Vesting | Conversion / Restrictions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 23, 2024 | Deferred Stock Units (DSUs) | 357 | $56,250 | Fully vested on grant | Convertible 1:1 into ALX shares only upon departure from Board or later date selected; dividends payable on DSUs |
No options or performance share units were granted to directors; DSUs are time-based and not linked to performance metrics .
Other Directorships & Interlocks
| Organization | Type | Role | Interlock / Conflict Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vornado Realty Trust | Public REIT | Trustee | ALX is managed/leased by Vornado; Vornado owned ~32% of ALX as of Mar 24, 2025. Management fee $2.8m p.a., development fee 6%, leasing fees, property management agreements; fee amendments approved May 1, 2024. Significant related-party exposure . |
| Interstate Properties | Partnership | General Partner | Interstate owns 503,046 ALX shares; Mandelbaum shares investment and voting power with co-GPs; Interstate/Vornado/general partners collectively own ~58% of ALX shares; controlled company status . |
- Compensation Committee interlocks: Company discloses no interlocking relationships requiring SEC executive compensation disclosure .
Expertise & Qualifications
- Extensive legal experience and extensive real estate experience; Board notes his legal background among the diverse skill mix benefiting ALX .
- Board-wide skill coverage includes finance, investing, accounting, and operation of real estate companies; Audit Committee includes financial experts (Puri, Silverstein) to support oversight alongside legal and real estate expertise from directors such as Mandelbaum .
Equity Ownership
| Holder | Beneficial Shares | Ownership % | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| David M. Mandelbaum | 714,193 | 13.97% | Includes 3,410 DSUs granted as a director; based on 5,107,290 shares outstanding as of Mar 24, 2025 . |
| Interstate Properties (partnership) | 503,046 | 9.85% | Shares included in totals for Interstate and its general partners (Roth, Mandelbaum, Wight) with shared voting/investment power . |
| Vornado Realty Trust | 1,654,068 | 32.22% | Significant owner; manages/leases ALX assets under agreements . |
| Group (Interstate, its general partners, and Vornado) | — | ~58% | Aggregate ownership highlighting controlled company status . |
| DSUs outstanding (Board) | 26,244 | — | Equity plan shows 26,244 securities to be issued; 479,543 available for future issuance . |
| Shares outstanding reference | 5,107,290 | — | Basis for % calculations . |
Insider Trades
| Date | Filing | Transaction | Instrument | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 22, 2025 (filed May 23, 2025) | Form 4 | DSU grant for director service | Deferred Stock Units | (https://www.alx-inc.com/sec-filings/sec-filing/4/0001415889-25-014450) (https://www.alx-inc.com/static-files/fd9d1fcc-5e14-4739-9f6d-f9a9ab0eda73) |
Governance Assessment
- Strengths
- Significant “skin in the game”: 714,193 ALX shares (13.97%), including DSUs; alignment with shareholder outcomes .
- Independent status and regular engagement: Board met 5 times; each director ≥75% attendance; all directors attended 2024 AGM; independent director executive sessions (five times) .
- Legal and real estate expertise supportive of ALX’s property-centric operations .
- Risks and RED FLAGS
- Controlled company with concentrated ownership: Interstate/Vornado/general partners collectively own ~58%—heightened related-party risk; ALX relies on Vornado for management, leasing, development, property services with material fee streams ($2.8m management fee; 6% development fee; leasing and other fees) .
- Interlocks: Mandelbaum is Interstate GP and Vornado trustee while ALX is managed and leased by Vornado; potential conflicts in approving/overseeing related-party agreements (Board/Committee review process exists, but structural risk persists) .
- No independent lead director; combined Chair/CEO structure .
- Hedging policy gap: Company lacks a formal anti-hedging policy; Vornado’s anti-hedging applies to executives, not explicitly to directors—unclear coverage for directors (potential misalignment risk) .
- Other observations
- Director pay is modest and largely in equity (DSUs) with immediate vesting and deferred conversion post-departure; no performance-based metrics (neutral for pay-for-performance but promotes long-term alignment via conversion timing and dividends on DSUs) .
- Compensation Committee reported no consultant engagement in 2024; interlocks requiring disclosure absent .
- Committee roles: Mandelbaum not on Audit/Compensation; engagement primarily through full Board .
Fixed Compensation
| 2024 Director Compensation (Mandelbaum) | Amount ($) |
|---|---|
| Fees Earned or Paid in Cash | 80,000 |
| Equity Awards (grant date fair value) | 56,250 |
| All Other Compensation (DSU dividends) | 58,167 |
| Total | 194,417 |
Performance Compensation
| Metric | 2024 Detail |
|---|---|
| Equity form | Deferred Stock Units (DSUs) |
| Annual units granted | 357 DSUs (per director) |
| Grant date | May 23, 2024 |
| Grant date fair value | $56,250 (per director) |
| Vesting | Fully vested on grant |
| Conversion terms | 1-for-1 shares; conversion only upon departure or later director-selected date; dividends payable |
| Options/PSUs | None disclosed for directors |
Other Directorships & Interlocks
| Organization | Role | Since | Interlock Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vornado Realty Trust | Trustee | 1979 | ALX managed/leased by VNO; related-party fees; concentrated ownership linkage |
| Interstate Properties | General Partner | 1968 | Interstate owns ALX shares; shared voting/investment power with Roth and Wight |
Expertise & Qualifications
- Legal expertise (Mandelbaum, P.C.) and extensive real estate experience highlighted by the Board as contributing to effective oversight .
Equity Ownership
| Holder | Shares | % Outstanding | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| David Mandelbaum | 714,193 | 13.97% | Includes 3,410 DSUs; % based on 5,107,290 shares outstanding (Mar 24, 2025) . |
| Interstate Properties | 503,046 | 9.85% | Included in totals for Interstate and its general partners (Roth, Mandelbaum, Wight) . |
| Vornado Realty Trust | 1,654,068 | 32.22% | Major holder; ALX service agreements with Vornado . |
Governance Assessment
- Overall, Mandelbaum brings long-tenured legal and real estate expertise with substantial ownership alignment, but ALX’s controlled-company structure and deep related-party ties to Vornado/Interstate (where he holds roles) represent persistent conflict risks that warrant close monitoring of related-party approvals, fee amendments, and committee oversight rigor .