Stephen Shafer
About Stephen Shafer
Stephen M. Shafer joined A. O. Smith as President and Chief Operating Officer on March 18, 2024, after 14 years at 3M, most recently serving as President of its Automotive and Aerospace Solutions Division; earlier roles included McKinsey & Company and Ford Motor Company focused on manufacturing, supply chain, and operational improvement . He holds an MBA from Harvard Business School and a B.S. in Industrial Engineering from Northwestern University and relocated to Milwaukee for the role . A. O. Smith’s executive pay design ties near-term incentives to corporate EBIT (80% weighting) and net sales (20%) and long-term awards to ROIC, ROE thresholds, and a three‑year water usage goal, aligning his compensation with profitability, growth, capital efficiency, and sustainability outcomes . Age not disclosed.
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3M Company | President, Automotive & Aerospace Solutions Division; prior leadership roles in U.S. and China | 2010–2024 | Led global, innovation‑driven manufacturing businesses; deep operations experience |
| McKinsey & Company | Various roles | N/A | Manufacturing, supply chain, and operational improvement focus |
| Ford Motor Company | Various roles | N/A | Manufacturing and operations improvement focus |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| None disclosed | — | — | — |
Fixed Compensation
| Component | 2024 Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Base salary set | $900,000 | Above typical target range to reflect skills and expected contributions |
| Salary paid (partial year) | $712,500 | Joined March 18, 2024 |
| Target bonus % of base | 100% | Set above target range; market median 118% |
| Actual annual incentive (paid) | $491,000 | Prorated for 2024 service |
| 2025 base salary | $931,500 | 3.5% increase vs 2024; ~138% of projected market median |
| Perquisite allowance | $0 | New execs not eligible; program frozen/grandfathered |
| Relocation benefits | $382,556 | Includes $58,293 tax equalization per policy |
Performance Compensation
| Metric | Weighting | Target | Actual/Payout Basis | Shafer 2024 Outcome | Vesting |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate EBIT | 80% | $799.1M | Achievement vs target | 68.1% achievement (corporate) | Annual cash paid after year end |
| Corporate Net Sales | 20% | $4.0258B | Achievement vs target | 72.7% achievement (corporate) | Annual cash paid after year end |
| Annual incentive (total) | — | 100% of base | Corporate achievement blended | $491,000 paid; prorated for partial year | Paid after FY completion |
| Performance Cash Units | — | $1,050,000 target; $2,100,000 max (2024–2026) | ROIC over 3 years | Granted 2024; payout based on 2024–2026 ROIC | 3‑yr performance/vesting |
| Performance Stock | — | 5,200 target sh; 7,800 max sh (2024–2026) | Water usage goal over 3 years | Granted at $86.58 fair value (3/18/24) | 3‑yr performance/vesting |
| Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | — | 40,425 units (incl. 17,325 regular + 23,100 special) | ROE threshold for vesting; time‑based | Grant date fair value $86.58 (3/18/24) | Vests March 18, 2027 |
Equity Ownership & Alignment
| Item | Amount/Status |
|---|---|
| Common stock owned | 0 shares |
| RSUs outstanding | 40,425 units |
| Options | None |
| Unvested RSUs (vesting) | 40,425 units vest 3/18/2027 |
| Performance stock outstanding | 5,200 target units (2024–2026 cycle) |
| Ownership guidelines | Executives must acquire/hold AOS stock; compliance assessed including unvested RSUs |
| Compliance status | In compliance (all NEOs except O’Brien) |
| Hedging/pledging | Prohibited for all directors/officers/employees |
| Deferred compensation | Registrant contrib. $39,617; year‑end balance $39,617 |
Employment Terms
| Provision | Details |
|---|---|
| Employment agreement | No individual employment agreements for NEOs |
| Severance plan | Senior Leadership Severance Plan; requires non‑compete, non‑solicit, inventions assignment, confidentiality; release required |
| Qualifying termination (as of 12/31/24) | Severance $2,700,000; pro rata bonus $491,000; performance units $659,000; medical $20,955; outplacement $225,000; total $4,095,955 |
| Change in control + qualifying termination | Severance $3,600,000; pro rata bonus $710,656; RSUs $727,119; performance units $86,000; performance stock $117,048; outplacement $27,940; modified gross‑up cutback (−$307,305); total $4,961,458; no excise tax gross‑up |
| Clawback | SEC/NYSE‑compliant clawback; applies globally to incentive compensation; includes additional discretionary recovery for detrimental conduct |
| Tax considerations | Compensation may not be deductible under IRC 162(m) |
Board Governance
- Current status: Stephen M. Shafer is not listed as a director or nominee on A. O. Smith’s Board in the 2025 Proxy; no committee roles disclosed for him .
- Dual‑role implications: Not applicable for Shafer; the CEO (Kevin J. Wheeler) serves as management director and Chairman; the Board maintains a majority of independent directors and committee independence, with a Presiding Director role .
Investment Implications
- Strong retention focus via special RSU grant: The one‑time $2,000,000 RSU grant to replace forfeited equity plus a sizable annual RSU grant (total 40,425 units vesting in 2027) reduces near‑term selling pressure and aligns him with multi‑year performance and ROE thresholds .
- Pay aligned to profitability and growth levers: Annual incentive tied 80% to EBIT and 20% to net sales with corporate achievement at 69% for 2024; long‑term cash tied to ROIC and performance stock tied to sustainability goals (water usage), signaling balanced incentives across margin, growth, capital efficiency, and ESG .
- Severance economics and CIC protections: Standardized plan with double‑trigger CIC benefits, cutback to avoid excise taxes, and no tax gross‑ups mitigates excessive parachute risk while ensuring retention in strategic events ($3.6M CIC severance plus equity acceleration components) .
- Governance risk mitigants: Strict prohibition on hedging/pledging and an enhanced clawback policy reduce misalignment and restatement risk; share ownership guidelines with current compliance further support investor alignment .
- Execution lens: Elevated base pay and LTI targets vs market median reflect expectations for operational execution; his background at 3M/McKinsey/Ford suggests operational improvement capability in manufacturing and supply chain—key to margin and ROIC targets embedded in incentives .
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