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James Buchan

Director at ALPHA PRO TECHALPHA PRO TECH
Board

About James Buchan

James Buchan (age 58) has been an independent director of Alpha Pro Tech, Ltd. since March 2017. He is currently Senior Manager – Real Estate Critical and Key Facility Management at Bell Canada (BCE Inc.), with prior roles in operations and facilities management at Bell, Urbacon, and Brookfield Global Integrated Solutions, bringing financial, critical infrastructure, and managerial experience to the Board . The Board has affirmatively determined he is independent under NYSE American standards .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Alpha Pro Tech, Ltd.Independent DirectorMarch 2017–present Chair, Nominating/Governance; Member, Compensation
Bell Canada (BCE Inc.)Senior Manager – Real Estate Critical & Key Facility MgmtAug 2016–present Leadership of critical facility operations
Bell CanadaOperations ManagerSep 2013–Aug 2016 Operations leadership
Urbacon (contractor to Bell)Manager2012–2013 Contractor management
Brookfield Global Integrated SolutionsFacility Manager2009–2012 Facilities management

External Roles

OrganizationRolePublic Company Board?Notes
Bell Canada (BCE Inc.)Senior Manager – Real Estate Critical & Key Facility MgmtNoOperating role; no other public company directorships disclosed in proxy biography

Board Governance

  • Independence: The Board determined Buchan and all committee members (Audit, Compensation, Nominating/Governance) meet NYSE American and SEC independence standards .
  • Committee assignments: Nominating/Governance Committee—Buchan (Chair), Garcia, Shaw; Compensation Committee—Ritota (Chair), Buchan, Garcia; Audit Committee—Shaw (Chair), Garcia, Ritota .
  • Meetings and attendance: Board met 4 times in 2024; each incumbent director attended at least 75% of Board and applicable committee meetings .
  • Committee activity: Audit (4 meetings), Compensation (3), Nominating/Governance (1) in 2024 .
  • Lead Independent Director: None designated; non-management directors regularly meet in executive sessions .
Governance Item2024 Detail
Board meetings held4
Buchan attendance≥75% of Board/committee meetings
Nominating/Gov CommitteeChair; 1 meeting
Compensation CommitteeMember; 3 meetings
Audit CommitteeNot a member
Lead Independent DirectorNone; executive sessions held

Fixed Compensation

Component2024 AmountTerms/Notes
Annual cash retainer$30,000 Non-employee directors; paid bi-annually in June and December
Committee chair fee$1,000 Nominating/Governance Committee chair
Total cash fees (Buchan)$31,000 Matches retainer + chair fee
RSU grant4,740 units Granted Sep 30, 2024; vests on first anniversary
RSU grant-date fair value$27,018 ASC 718 fair value
Option awards (grants)No option grants disclosed for directors in 2024

Mix signal: Buchan’s 2024 director compensation total was $58,018, with cash fees of $31,000 and stock awards of $27,018; cash comprised ~53% and equity ~47% of disclosed director pay .

Performance Compensation

MetricTargetActualWeightDisclosure
Performance-based metrics in director compensationNone disclosed; RSUs vest time-based after 1 year

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRoleInterlock/Conflict Notes
None disclosedNo other public company directorships listed for Buchan in proxy biography
Compensation Committee interlocksNo interlocks during 2024; none of APT executives served on other companies’ comp committees and vice versa

Expertise & Qualifications

AreaDetails
Critical infrastructure & facilitiesSenior leadership of critical facility operations at Bell; facility/operations management experience
Financial/managerialExperience in financial management, strategic planning, HR, labor relations; strong communications
GovernanceChair of Nominating/Governance Committee; independent director

Equity Ownership

ItemAmountNotes
Beneficial ownership (Apr 14, 2025)15,773 shares Per SEC definition; includes shares acquirable within 60 days via options
Ownership % of outstanding<1% (“*”) Based on 10,864,002 shares outstanding
Vested stock options (12/31/2024)6,360 options Outstanding vested options
Unvested stock options (12/31/2024)7,820 options Outstanding unvested options
RSUs outstanding (12/31/2024)4,740 shares Sept 30, 2024 grant; 1-year vesting
Pledging/HedgingNot disclosedNo pledging/hedging policy or activity disclosure in available excerpts

Shareholder Voting Signals

ItemForAgainst/WithholdAbstainBroker Non-Votes
2025 Director election – James Buchan4,818,283 450,402 (Withhold) 2,400,804
2025 Say-on-Pay (Advisory)4,943,416 289,976 35,293 2,400,804
2025 Auditor Ratification (Tanner LLC)7,485,107 170,362 14,020

Note: Buchan’s withhold count was higher than some peers (e.g., Shaw 173,848 withholds) but within ranges typical for small-cap boards; overall, shareholders approved all director nominees and executive compensation .

Related Party Transactions

  • Policy: CFO flags related person transactions for Audit Committee or disinterested directors’ review; <$10,000 ordinary-course transactions excluded; all are reviewed for arm’s length and proper accounting .
  • Disclosure: No related person had any direct or indirect material interest in transactions requiring disclosure since the start of fiscal 2023 .

Director Compensation Program Features

FeatureDetail
Equity eligibilityNon-employee directors eligible for equity grants under incentive plans
2024 grant cadenceRSUs granted to each non-employee director on Sep 30, 2024; 4,740 units, 1-year vest
Cash fees$30,000 annual retainer; chair fees: Audit Chair $11,000, Comp Chair $1,000, Nominating/Gov Chair $1,000
Payment timingBi-annual cash payments in June and December; expenses reimbursed
Ownership guidelinesNot disclosed in available proxy sections

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths: Independent status; chairs Nominating/Governance Committee; active Compensation Committee member; acceptable attendance; no related-party transactions; executive sessions for non-management directors; say-on-pay support appears solid .
  • Watch items:
    • Board lacks a designated Lead Independent Director, which may constrain independent oversight optics, though executive sessions partially mitigate this .
    • Insider influence: A large insider holding exists on the Board (Donna Millar at 11.8%), increasing concentration risk; governance relies on committee independence and policies to manage potential influence .
    • Shareholder sentiment: Buchan’s withhold votes were relatively elevated versus certain peers (e.g., Shaw), meriting continued engagement focus .
  • Compensation alignment: Director pay mix includes meaningful equity via time-based RSUs; no performance-linked metrics disclosed for directors, which is standard but offers limited performance alignment signaling .

Overall, Buchan’s independence, committee leadership, and operational expertise support board effectiveness. Continued focus on independent leadership structure and shareholder engagement may enhance investor confidence.