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Fernando Victor Lara Celis

Director at AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS
Board

About Fernando Victor Lara Celis

Independent director of American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL); age 59; initially elected October 11, 2023, making approximately 2 years of board tenure as of the 2025 proxy. Background includes entrepreneurship and operating leadership across restaurant franchising and real estate project management in Mexico and the U.S.; education not disclosed in the proxy. He serves on ARL’s Audit, Compensation (Chair), and Governance & Nominating Committees. The Board affirmatively determined him to be independent under ARL’s Corporate Governance Guidelines .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
FYA Project, LLC (Schlotzsky’s Deli franchisee, North Dallas)General Manager & PresidentSince March 2006Established first DFW commissary bakery for franchisees (2010); led DFW franchisee marketing organization (2012)
UDF de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V. (Dallas-based contractor)General Manager & PresidentSince April 2009Manages Loma Bonita and La Laguna real estate projects in Tampico, Mexico, owned by Liberty Bankers Life Insurance Company
Mexico State Superior Control Authority (Veracruz)General Auditor / Information Manager>5 years prior to March 2006Public-sector audit/controls experience

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStart DateNotes
Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc. (TCI)DirectorOct 11, 2023Elected concurrently with ARL; TCI is an affiliate within ARL’s group structure
Income Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc. (IOR)DirectorOct 11, 2023Elected concurrently with ARL; IOR is majority owned by TCI; ARL owns a significant stake in TCI

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments: Audit Committee member; Compensation Committee Chair; Governance & Nominating Committee member .
  • Independence: Board affirmed independence for Lara Celis and all listed independent directors .
  • Attendance: Board met 5 times in fiscal 2024; each director attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings; independent directors held 4 executive sessions .
  • Committee activity: Audit met 5 times (Audit Chair is Munselle; Audit financial expert); Governance & Nominating met 2 times; Compensation met 2 times in 2024 .
  • Lead Independent Director: ARL uses a Presiding Director model; Ted R. Munselle designated as Presiding Director in December 2024 for sessions without management .
Governance Element2024 Detail
Audit Committee membershipLara Celis (member); Audit met 5x; operates under charter; independence affirmed
Compensation Committee roleChair (Lara Celis); committee comprised of independent directors; met 2x
Governance & NominatingMember (Lara Celis); committee met 2x; independence affirmed
Board meetings5 total; ≥75% attendance for each director; 4 executive sessions of independent directors
Presiding DirectorTed R. Munselle (designated Dec 2024)

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmount/Terms2024 Paid to Lara Celis
Annual cash retainer (nonemployee directors)$20,000$20,000
Audit Committee Chair fee$500 annual (Audit Chair only)Not applicable (Lara is Compensation Chair)
Special services fee$1,000 per day for special services (independent directors only)Not disclosed/none for Lara in 2024
Travel/expense reimbursementReimbursed for Board/committee/stockholder meetingsApplicable to all directors

Directors who are employees of the Company or its Advisor receive no additional compensation; only independent directors receive retainers and fees .

Performance Compensation

ARL discloses no equity-based director compensation, options, performance stock units, or bonuses for directors. The company has no employees and pays no executive officer compensation directly; director pay is cash-based and limited to the schedule above .

MetricStructure2024 Disclosure
Equity grants (RSUs/PSUs/DSUs)Not part of director comp programNone disclosed
Option awardsNot part of director comp programNone disclosed
Performance metrics tied to pay (revenue/EBITDA/TSR/ESG)Not applicable to directorsNone disclosed
Clawbacks / CoC provisions for directorsNot disclosedNot disclosed

Other Directorships & Interlocks

EntityRoleRelationship/Interlock Context
TCIDirectorARL owns >78% of TCI; TCI owns >84% of IOR; shared advisor Pillar; cross-entity governance oversight
IORDirectorMajority owned by TCI; part of affiliated group advised by Pillar

ARL’s executive officers also serve as executives of Pillar (Advisor) and related entities; Board reviews related-party matters for fairness to stockholders under Articles and Guidelines .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Entrepreneurial operations expertise: multi-unit restaurant franchising, logistics (commissary setup), regional marketing leadership .
  • Real estate project management: oversight of Mexican residential/commercial projects for a U.S. financial institution .
  • Public-sector audit/controls experience: Former General Auditor/Information Manager in Veracruz .
  • Board governance: Service across ARL, TCI, and IOR boards within consolidated/affiliated group structure .

Equity Ownership

HolderShares Beneficially Owned% of Outstanding
Fernando Victor Lara Celis-0-<1%

ARL’s controlling shareholder (Realty Advisors, Inc./May Realty Holdings) beneficially owned 14,669,820 shares (~90.82%) as of the record date; executive officers of RAI disclaim beneficial ownership; this concentration materially influences all voting outcomes .

Governance Assessment

  • Independence and committee leadership: Lara Celis is affirmed independent and chairs the Compensation Committee; he also sits on Audit and Governance & Nominating—this breadth enhances oversight reach across pay, governance, and financial reporting .
  • Attendance and engagement: Board met 5 times in 2024, with each director attending ≥75% of meetings; independent directors held 4 executive sessions, supporting independent oversight .
  • Compensation alignment: Director compensation is cash-only; no equity or performance-linked instruments, and Lara owned zero ARL shares as of the record date—limited “skin in the game” and incentive alignment for directors relative to equity holders .
  • Concentrated control (RED FLAG): A related party held ~90.82% of outstanding shares and intends to vote in favor of Board proposals; this concentration may limit minority stockholder influence and reduce market discipline on governance outcomes .
  • Related-party ecosystem (RED FLAG): ARL relies on Pillar (Advisor) for day-to-day operations; shared executives and services across ARL/TCI/IOR; ARL paid Pillar advisory fees ($0.1m) and reimbursements ($1.3m) in 2024; Regis received $0.2m for property services; related-party receivables were $73.3m at 12/31/2024—Board relies on disinterested director approvals under Articles for fairness .
  • Audit oversight: Audit Committee met 5 times, operates under charter, includes an audit committee financial expert; private sessions with auditors are conducted—strength for financial reporting integrity .
  • Insider reporting: Company states all Section 16(a) reporting requirements were satisfied for fiscal 2024 and through the record date—no reported filing deficiencies for directors .

Overall signal: Lara Celis provides operational and entrepreneurial expertise and chairs Compensation, but alignment is hampered by zero share ownership and a cash-only director pay framework amid a highly controlled, advisor-dependent structure with extensive related-party transactions. Minority investor confidence will hinge on the effectiveness of independent committee oversight over Pillar arrangements and fairness reviews under ARL’s Articles and Governance Guidelines .