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AP

ATI Physical Therapy, Inc. (ATIP)·Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Strong quarter: Net revenue grew 9.2% YoY to $188.1M with Adjusted EBITDA up 77.5% YoY to $16.6M (8.8% margin), driven by higher visits and a 3.4% increase in rate per visit; net loss improved to $(2.6)M .
  • Demand and execution: VPD rose 6.4% YoY to 24,921 and VPD per clinic increased to 28.4; rate per visit was $108.32, benefiting from payer rate wins, RCM improvements, and mix .
  • Guidance: Q3 2024 guidance calls for $180–$190M revenue and $9–$14M Adjusted EBITDA (~6% margin at midpoint), implying continued YoY growth despite labor and reimbursement headwinds .
  • Stock reaction catalysts: Improving margin trajectory and delivery within prior Q2 guidance (Q2 guide was $185–$195M revenue and $15–$20M Adj. EBITDA) vs persistent liquidity/going-concern and reimbursement risks highlighted in filings .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Volume and capacity: “Over 1,500 more patient visits each day compared to the same period last year,” reflecting robust demand and higher clinician headcount (+4% YoY) and productivity .
    • Pricing and collections: Rate per visit rose to $108.32 (+3.4% YoY) on improved payer rates, RCM enhancements, and mix; provision for doubtful accounts stayed low at 1.4% of PT revenue .
    • Profitability: Adjusted EBITDA increased to $16.6M (8.8% margin) vs $9.3M (5.4%) a year ago; operating income was $6.6M vs a loss in Q2’23 . Management earned an “exceptional” MIPS rating for a 5th year, supporting reimbursement offsets .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Labor cost pressure: PT salaries per visit rose 2.6% YoY to $56.22 due to wage inflation; rent/clinic supplies/contract labor and other increased 5.4% YoY to $53.2M, with per-clinic costs up 10% .
    • Liquidity/going-concern risk: Filings continue to warn that liquidity raises substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, alongside covenant and indebtedness risks .
    • Reimbursement overhang: Medicare (and some commercial) rate dynamics and PTA reimbursement at 85% remain headwinds; management is watching CMS proposals and payer adoption closely .

Financial Results

Headline metrics (oldest → newest)

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Net Revenue ($M)$182.3 $181.5 $188.1 (↑9.2% YoY)
Adjusted EBITDA ($M)$12.7 $6.5 $16.6
Adjusted EBITDA Margin %7.0% 3.6% 8.8%
Net Loss ($M)$(4.5) $(13.5) $(2.6)

Revenue and EPS vs prior periods and estimates (oldest → newest)

MetricQ2 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Net Revenue ($M)$172.3 $181.5 $188.1
Fully Diluted Class A EPS$(17.74) $(4.61) $(2.43)
S&P Global Consensus (Q2 2024)N/A (unavailable via S&P Global at time of analysis)

Segment/Revenue composition (oldest → newest)

MetricQ2 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Net Patient Revenue ($M)$156.9 $165.4 $172.8
Other Revenue ($M)$15.4 $16.1 $15.4

KPIs and Unit Economics (oldest → newest)

KPIQ2 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Visits per Day (VPD)23,412 23,837 24,921
VPD per Clinic25.7 26.9 28.4
Rate per Visit ($)$104.74 $108.42 $108.32
PT Salaries per Visit ($)$54.81 $56.68 $56.22
PT Rent & Other per Clinic ($)$53,866 $60,800 $59,232
PT Provision as % of PT Revenue1.5% 3.0% 1.4%
Ending Clinic Count911 884 878

Notes:

  • Management commentary attributes rate lift to payer negotiations, RCM improvements, and favorable mix; volume growth reflects increased clinical FTE and productivity .
  • Q2’24 operating income was $6.6M; interest expense was $14.9M (down 10.7% YoY) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Net RevenueQ3 2024$180M–$190MInitial guide
Adjusted EBITDAQ3 2024$9M–$14MInitial guide

Reference points:

  • Prior quarter (Q1 call) guidance for Q2 2024 was $185–$195M revenue and $15–$20M Adj. EBITDA; Q2 actuals ($188.1M, $16.6M) landed within those ranges .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2023, Q1 2024)Current Period (Q2 2024)Trend
Labor market and staffingGrew clinical FTE; turnover improved to ~21% in Q4; retention a focus . Q1 turnover 16%; continued hiring and retention programs .Clinician headcount +4% YoY; clinician turnover ~21%; culture recognized (Great Place to Work) .Stabilizing workforce with localized tightness; retention crucial.
Rate per visit & RCM2023 rate improvement from payer/R C M; centralized intake to reduce admin burden . Q1 RPV $108.42 (+4.5% YoY) .RPV $108.32 (+3.4% YoY); continued RCM tech/automation; more room to improve .Sustained pricing/mix/collection gains, modest YoY rate growth.
Medicare/MIPS and reimbursementExceptional MIPS rating; offsets CMS cuts . Q1 noted congressional relief to cut reduction from 3.4% to 1.7% .Exceptional MIPS rating 5th year; monitoring future Medicare impacts .Ongoing partial offsets via MIPS; structural Medicare pressure remains.
PTA reimbursement policyPTA reimbursed at 85% of PT; some commercial adoption; ATI optimizing care mix .
Footprint optimizationClosed/divested underperformers; invest in refreshes; limited de novos . Q1 closed 11, divested 1; 884 clinics .Closed 2, divested 4; 878 clinics .Pruning continues; focus on utilization of existing fleet.
Technology/process (patient access)Centralized intake completed, removing ~3.8M calls; EMR improvements . Q1 improved capture rate from new model .Continued capture improvements; more process enhancements planned H2 .Steady operational refinement to lift conversion and productivity.
Liquidity/going-concernFilings emphasize substantial doubt re: going concern; indebtedness/covenant risk .

Management Commentary

  • “Referrals per day increased by more than 9% year-over-year… we saw over 1,500 more patient visits each day compared to the prior year.” — CEO Sharon Vitti .
  • “Our revenue rate per visit was $108.32 increasing 3.4% year-over-year… committed to leveraging technology and automation [in RCM].” — COO Chris Cox .
  • “Adjusted EBITDA during Q2 was $17 million… [and] liquidity was approximately $33 million as of June 30, 2024.” — CFO Joe Jordan (company press release shows $16.6M Adjusted EBITDA) .

Non-GAAP adjustments (Q2’24): Adjusted EBITDA reconciles from net loss via interest ($14.9M), D&A ($8.3M), non-cash FV changes in notes/warrants (offsets), share-based comp, legal/regulatory items, and derivative FV changes .

Q&A Highlights

  • G&A outlook: Management expects G&A to stay relatively flat barring substantial business changes; margin focus is on reducing clinician admin burden to enable higher throughput .
  • Reimbursement and policy: Medicare sets tone for commercial payers; MIPS incentives offset some cuts; PTA reimbursement at 85% (and some commercial adoption) requires optimizing team-based care/scheduling .
  • Margin levers: Ongoing “operational excellence” to better leverage expense base and clinic assets; continued RCM improvements and workers’ comp/API mix growth .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus for Q2 2024 (revenue, EBITDA, EPS) was not available via our tool for ATIP at the time of analysis; therefore, estimate comparisons are not shown.
  • Company vs prior guidance: Q2 2024 results were within prior guidance ranges ($185–$195M revenue and $15–$20M Adj. EBITDA) issued on May 6, 2024 .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Volume and pricing execution continue to improve underlying economics: higher VPD, higher RPV, and stronger Adjusted EBITDA margin (8.8%) despite wage/contract labor inflation .
  • Q3 guide implies continued YoY growth, but margin seasonality and labor costs suggest a modest step down QoQ in EBITDA margin (~6% midpoint) .
  • Liquidity and going-concern risks remain central to the equity case; monitor covenant headroom, cash flow trajectory, and financing flexibility .
  • Reimbursement policy is a structural overhang; MIPS helps, but Medicare and PTA dynamics require continued payer engagement and care-model optimization .
  • Operational initiatives (centralized access, RCM automation, scheduling optimization) are tangible and ongoing catalysts for conversion, collections, and productivity .
  • Footprint optimization continues to rationalize underperformers and raise average clinic utilization; constrained de novo pace focuses capital on highest-return opportunities .

Citations:

  • Q2 2024 earnings call transcript
  • Q2 2024 press release and exhibits (incl. financials and KPIs)
  • Q1 2024 earnings materials (for prior-quarter comparisons and guidance)
  • Q4 2023 call (for trend context)
  • 8‑K and risk disclosures