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Michelangelo Volpi

Director at Aurora Innovation
Board

About Michelangelo Volpi

Independent Class II director at Aurora Innovation (AUR), age 58, serving since January 2018; current term expires at the 2026 annual meeting . Volpi is a long-time venture investor and former Cisco senior executive with deep software infrastructure and AI expertise; he is Partner at Index Ventures (since July 2009) and, as of January 2025, General Partner at Hanabi Capital . Education: B.S. Mechanical Engineering and M.S. Manufacturing Systems Engineering (Stanford), MBA (Stanford GSB) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Cisco SystemsChief Strategy Officer; SVP/GM Routing BusinessPrior to Index; managed >$10B P&L; led >70 acquisitionsStrategy/M&A leadership, large-scale P&L experience
Index VenturesPartner (helped establish SF office)Since July 2009Focus on software infrastructure and AI investments
Hanabi CapitalGeneral PartnerSince Jan 2025VC leadership

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStatusNotes
Confluent, Inc.DirectorCurrentPublic company board
Ferrari N.V.DirectorCurrentPublic company board
Cockroach Labs, Cohere, Hebbia, Kong, WealthfrontDirectorCurrentPrivate company boards
Stanford Health CareDirectorCurrentNon-profit/healthcare board
Elastic N.V., Zuora, Inc., Stellantis N.V. (f/k/a FCA N.V.)DirectorFormerPrior public boards

Board Governance

  • Independence: Board determined Volpi is independent under Nasdaq standards; one of six independent directors (of eight; nine upon 2025 expansion) .
  • Committees: Compensation Committee Chair; also serves on the Compensation Committee (members: Volpi (Chair), Brittany Bagley, Claire D’Oyly‑Hughes Johnson). Each member meets SEC/Nasdaq independence and is a Rule 16b‑3 non-employee director .
  • Committee interlocks: None; no executive officer interlocks disclosed for 2024 .
  • Meetings/attendance: 2024 meetings—Board (4), Audit (4), Compensation (5), Nominating & Governance (4); each director attended at least 75% of applicable meetings .
  • Board leadership: CEO Chris Urmson serves as Chair; no Lead Independent Director; oversight via independent-majority board and committee structure .
  • Executive sessions: Non‑employee (and independent) directors meet in executive session periodically per guidelines .
  • Hedging/pledging: Prohibited for directors under insider trading policy .
  • Clawback: Company has a Dodd‑Frank compliant compensation recovery policy .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentPolicy Amount2024 Actual for Volpi
Annual cash retainer (base director fee)$60,000 Declined compensation under Outside Director Compensation Policy
Committee chair fee – Compensation$20,000 Declined
Committee chair fee – Audit$25,000 (if applicable) N/A
Committee chair fee – Nominating & Governance$10,000 (if applicable) N/A

Director compensation structure = cash retainer + committee chair fees; Volpi declined 2024 director compensation, signaling alignment but also reducing straightforward pay transparency .

Performance Compensation

ComponentPolicy/Terms2024 Actual for Volpi
Initial RSU award (new outside director)$225,000 RSUs; 3-year annual vesting; service-based; change‑in‑control acceleration Declined
Annual RSU award (each annual meeting)$225,000 RSUs; vest on earlier of 1-year or next annual meeting; service-based; change‑in‑control acceleration Declined

No director performance metrics (e.g., financial/ESG hurdles) are specified for director equity; director awards are time-vested service RSUs per policy . Compensation Committee uses independent advisor Semler Brossy; committee deemed independent, with no consultant conflicts of interest .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Company/EntityTypeOverlap/Interlock Risk
Index Ventures (entities affiliated)Significant shareholder in AUR (10.8% of Class B; 7.7% voting power) Volpi is a Partner at Index Ventures; Board nevertheless determined his independence; potential perception risk due to significant shareholder affiliation
AUR counterparties (Amazon, Uber)5%+ holders and/or material counterparties No disclosed Volpi board role at these entities; related‑party transactions overseen by policies/audit committee

Compensation Committee interlocks: none reported .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Software infrastructure and AI investing/operator expertise; former Cisco CSO/SVP with >$10B P&L responsibility and 70+ M&A deals .
  • Public company governance across multiple industries (technology, automotive) including Confluent and Ferrari N.V. .
  • Academic credentials (Stanford engineering and MBA) .

These skills are directly relevant to AUR’s autonomous systems strategy, capital allocation, and executive incentive design.

Equity Ownership

HolderClass A SharesClass B Shares% of ClassForm/Notes
Michelangelo Volpi1,851,851<1% of Class A; voting power not separately disclosed (de minimis)Held by Volpi‑Cupal Family Trust UDT 4/5/00; Volpi disclaims beneficial ownership beyond pecuniary interest
Outstanding AUR director stock awards (as of 12/31/24)No outstanding stock awards listed for Volpi; others shown, but not Volpi
Pledging/HedgingProhibited by policy

Insider Trades

DateTypeSharesPriceVehicle/Notes
Jul 25, 2023 (trade date Jul 18, 2023 PIPE)Acquisition (Form 4 code “A”)1,851,851$2.70Subscription by Volpi‑Cupal Family Trust in 2023 PIPE; EDGAR link and related transaction disclosed in proxy

Related-Party Exposure (Conflicts)

  • Family employment: Volpi’s son (Marco Volpi) was an AUR employee from March 2022 to January 2025; in 2024 he received salary of ~$155,931, 9,143 RSUs (grant date fair value $20,115) and 9,143 options (grant date fair value $10,962); he had a $19,344 target bonus under the 2024‑2025 program but left Jan 3, 2025 and was ineligible for payout .
  • Equity financing participation: Volpi‑Cupal Family Trust subscribed for 1,851,851 Class A shares in the July 2023 PIPE at $2.70 per share .
  • Related‑party policy and oversight: Audit Committee reviews/approves related‑party transactions under a written policy with fairness and independence criteria .

Director Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Cash/equity mix: Standard market structure (cash + time‑vested RSUs), but Volpi declined both cash and equity in 2024, reducing direct pay and increasing alignment via personal ownership .
  • Change‑in‑control: Director RSUs accelerate on change in control (shareholder‑friendly clarity, but could be viewed as a modest entrenchment risk if award values become large; N/A for Volpi in 2024 given he declined awards) .
  • Consultant independence: Semler Brossy deemed independent; no conflicts disclosed .
  • Shareholder sentiment: Say‑on‑Pay support in 2024 exceeded 96%, indicating broad confidence in compensation governance (executive comp context) .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths

    • Independent status affirmed; chairs Compensation Committee; active committee cadence (5 meetings in 2024) .
    • Declined 2024 director compensation, signaling ownership alignment and sensitivity to dilution/cash spend .
    • Deep relevant expertise (AI/software infra, large‑scale M&A and P&L) and current public board roles (Confluent, Ferrari) that enhance oversight of AUR’s commercialization and partnership strategy .
    • Strong governance framework: hedging/pledging prohibitions, clawback policy, related‑party review policy .
  • Potential RED FLAGS / Watch Items

    • Significant shareholder affiliation: Volpi is a Partner at Index Ventures; Index‑affiliated entities are major AUR holders (10.8% of Class B; 7.7% voting power). Board concluded independence, but investors may scrutinize potential perceived influence or alignment with a large shareholder .
    • Family employment tie: Son’s prior employment and equity awards present a related‑party optic; amounts are modest and disclosure/oversight appear appropriate; son departed Jan 2025 .
    • No Lead Independent Director on a combined Chair/CEO board; reliance on independent committees mitigates but investors may prefer a designated lead independent .

Overall, Volpi’s compensation restraint, sector expertise, and independent committee leadership support board effectiveness; transparency around the Index Ventures relationship and family employment—together with robust related‑party governance—helps mitigate perceived conflicts.

Supporting Disclosures

  • Board composition, classes, term, age, independence, committees, meetings/attendance: .
  • Volpi biography, roles, boards, education: .
  • Director compensation policy and 2024 director pay table (Volpi declined): .
  • Hedging/pledging prohibition and clawback: .
  • Say‑on‑Pay support: .
  • Beneficial ownership (Volpi and Index): .
  • Related‑party transactions (Marco Volpi employment; Volpi‑Cupal trust PIPE subscription) and policy: .
  • Insider trade (Form 4): .