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Philip Davidson

Director at AeroVironmentAeroVironment
Board

About Philip S. Davidson

Retired four-star U.S. Navy Admiral; independent director since 2023; age 65 (2025). Served as Commander, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command (2018–2021), previously commanded U.S. Fleet Forces and U.S. 6th Fleet; founded Davidson Strategies LLC. Education: B.S. in Physics, U.S. Naval Academy (1982); M.A. in National Security & Strategic Studies, U.S. Naval War College (1992). Current public boards: Par Pacific Holdings (NYSE: PARR) and Norfolk Southern (NYSE: NSC) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
United States NavyCommander, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command (INDOPACOM)2018–2021Strategic theater command of Indo-Pacific
United States NavyCommander, U.S. Fleet Forces Command/Naval Forces U.S. Northern CommandNot disclosedFleet readiness and operations oversight
United States Navy / NATOCommander, U.S. 6th Fleet; Commander, Naval Striking and Support Forces NATO; Deputy Commander, U.S. Naval Forces Europe/AfricaNot disclosedNATO maritime operations leadership
Davidson Strategies LLCFounder/PrincipalPost-2021 (retired May 2021)Management, technical and strategic advisory firm

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStatus/TenureNotes
Par Pacific Holdings (NYSE: PARR)DirectorCurrentPublic company board experience
Norfolk Southern (NYSE: NSC)DirectorCurrentPublic company board experience
Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA)Board MemberCurrentNon-partisan policy research institute
Sasakawa Peace Foundation USAMilitary Advisory GroupCurrentAdvisory role
United States Institute of PeaceMilitary Advisory GroupCurrentAdvisory role

Board Governance

  • Independence: The board determined all non-management directors are independent; Davidson is listed as an independent director .
  • Committee assignments: Audit Committee member; Cybersecurity Committee member .
  • Chair roles: None; Lead Independent Director is Edward R. Muller .
  • Attendance: Board held 11 meetings in FY2025; each director attended at least 75% of board and applicable committee meetings (no individual percentages disclosed) .
  • Executive sessions: Independent directors hold executive sessions at least twice per year .

Fixed Compensation

Fiscal YearAnnual Retainer ($)Lead/Chair Retainers ($)Committee Member Fees ($)Total Cash Fees ($)
FY202560,000 17,000 77,000
FY202451,359 (partial year after June 2023 appointment) 5,000 56,359
  • Cash retainer schedule in FY2025: Board $60,000; Audit Chair $20,000/Audit Member $10,000; Compensation Chair $15,000/Member $7,000; Nominating Chair $10,000/Member $5,000; Cybersecurity Chair $15,000/Member $7,000; no Executive Committee fees .

Performance Compensation

Fiscal YearStock Awards (Grant-Date Fair Value, $)Unvested Restricted Stock Count (as of Apr 30)Vesting Schedule
FY2025159,860 2,108 shares Annual director awards vest in three equal installments on Jul 11, 2025/2026/2027; shares determined by grant-date close price
FY2024169,989 (new director award) 1,662 shares New director award granted in June 2023 vests in equal installments on Jul 11, 2024/2025/2026
  • Director equity is time-based restricted stock; no performance conditions for director grants (change-in-control accelerates vesting) .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRolePotential Interlock with AVAV
Par Pacific Holdings (NYSE: PARR)Director None disclosed in related party transactions
Norfolk Southern (NYSE: NSC)Director None disclosed in related party transactions
  • Related-party transactions: None >$120,000 involving directors/officers/families since May 1, 2024 (and none since May 1, 2023 in prior proxy) .
  • Director service limits: Policy caps at four other public boards; Davidson’s two public boards are within policy .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Defense/military leadership: 39-year U.S. Navy career culminating as INDOPACOM Commander; extensive insights into global military customers .
  • Global/international experience: Deep international operational and advisory experience relevant to AV’s expanding global business .
  • Public company governance: Current director roles at PARR and NSC provide corporate governance expertise .
  • Technical education: Physics degree (USNA) and national security graduate studies support oversight in defense technology contexts .

Equity Ownership

As-of DateBeneficially Owned Shares% of OutstandingOwnership Guideline MultipleRequirementNotes
Aug 7, 20253,181 shares <1% 6.5x annual retainer 5x within 5 years Meets guideline as of FY2025
Aug 7, 20242,572 shares <1% 4.4x annual retainer 5x within 5 years Had until June 2028 to achieve; progress increased by FY2025
  • Post-vesting retention: Must hold 50% of net after-tax shares until guideline met .
  • Anti-hedging/anti-pledging: Prohibits hedging, short sales, and pledging/margin accounts for directors .
  • Section 16 compliance: Company reports directors/officers complied in FY2025/FY2024 .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths:

    • Independent director with Audit and Cybersecurity oversight; board reports robust risk and cyber governance (Audit Committee met 7x; Cybersecurity 9x in FY2025) .
    • Alignment: Meets stock ownership guideline (6.5x retainer) and adheres to retention and anti-hedging/pledging policies; equity mix promotes long-term orientation .
    • Experience: High-relevance defense and global leadership plus public company board service; enhances board effectiveness in AV’s core markets .
  • Potential monitoring points:

    • External commitments: Two public boards and multiple advisory roles; within AV’s policy limit but warrants routine time-commitment review during self-evaluations .
    • No disclosed conflicts/related-party transactions; maintain ongoing oversight through Audit Committee review process .
  • Compensation mix and engagement:

    • Balanced cash ($77k FY2025) and equity ($159.9k FY2025 grant) consistent with peer-informed structure; no meeting fees; equity vests over 3 years .
    • Attendance threshold met; board held executive sessions and maintained majority independent structure .
  • RED FLAGS: None disclosed for hedging/pledging, related-party transactions, or low attendance .