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Avalo Therapeutics, Inc. (AVTX)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 operating execution on AVTX-009 progressed as planned; cash and cash equivalents were $125.0M with runway “into at least 2027,” and optionality to extend into 2028 if secondary development activities are deferred .
  • EPS was -$1.25 vs S&P Global consensus of -$1.06*, a wider loss primarily driven by increased R&D (LOTUS Phase 2 costs) and higher G&A (stock-based comp), while revenue remained de minimis/inactive (no revenue line reported) .
  • Management reaffirmed LOTUS topline timing in 2026; CEO emphasized enrollment momentum: “site activations, screenings and enrollment…in line with projections” and “on track to deliver topline data in 2026” .
  • Governance and strategic signals: Mike Heffernan named Chairman; the company continues to evaluate a second indication for AVTX-009, balancing capital preservation against market conditions .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • LOTUS trial execution on plan: “site activations, screenings and enrollment…in line with our original projections…on track to deliver topline data in 2026” (CEO, Dr. Garry Neil) .
    • Strong liquidity: $125.0M cash at 3/31/25; runway “into at least 2027” with optionality to extend into 2028 if secondary development activities are paced for market conditions .
    • Clear strategic focus: continuing to evaluate a second indication for AVTX-009 to expand the program while maintaining capital efficiency .
  • What Went Wrong

    • EPS miss vs. consensus: -$1.25 actual vs. -$1.06 consensus mean*, driven by higher R&D for LOTUS and increased G&A (stock comp, headcount), indicating near-term OpEx intensity remained elevated .
    • YoY expense growth in core lines: R&D up to $9.1M from $2.1M; G&A up to $5.5M from $3.2M, reflecting clinical ramp and equity-based compensation .
    • No Q1 earnings call transcript available for additional color; reliance on press release disclosures limits detail on quarter-specific cadence and timing nuances (no transcript found in the period) [List: 0 earnings-call-transcript for Q2Q 2025 window].

Financial Results

Income statement – YoY comparison (Q1 2025 vs. Q1 2024)

Metric ($USD Millions, except per-share)Q1 2024Q1 2025
Research & Development$2.12 $9.12
General & Administrative$3.19 $5.55
Acquired IPR&D$27.54 $0.00
Total Operating Expenses$32.77 $14.67
Other (Income) / Expense, net$(88.52) $1.53
Net (Loss)$(121.29) $(13.15)
EPS (Basic & Diluted)$(141.14) $(1.25)
Weighted Avg Shares (Basic)0.86M 10.51M

Quarterly operating trends (prior available quarter to current)

Metric ($USD Millions)Q3 2024Q1 2025
Cash & Cash Equivalents (period-end)$81.86 $125.05
Research & Development$9.54 $9.12
General & Administrative$4.29 $5.55
Net Income (Loss)$23.04 $(13.15)

EPS vs. S&P Global consensus

MetricQ1 2025
EPS Consensus Mean-$1.06*
EPS Actual-$1.25
Surprise (Abs – Cons)-$0.19*

KPIs and cash runway

KPIQ3 2024FY 2024 (12/31/24)Q1 2025
Cash & Cash Equivalents ($M)$81.86 $134.55 $125.05
Net Cash Used in Operating Activitiesn/a$(49.1) FY $(9.5) Q1
Runway CommentaryRunway into ≥2027 Runway into ≥2027 Runway into ≥2027; optionality to 2028

Note: No revenue line was presented in Q1 2025, consistent with no product revenues being recognized in the period (loss from operations equaled total operating expenses) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
LOTUS topline timingProgram milestone“Topline in 2026” (Mar-20-2025) “Topline in 2026” (May-12-2025) Maintained
Cash runwayCorporate“Into at least 2027” (Dec-31-2024 basis) “Into at least 2027,” with optionality to extend into 2028 if pacing secondary dev. activities (May-12-2025) Maintained; optionality improved
Second indicationProgram strategyEvaluating additional indication (Mar-20-2025) Continuing evaluation; timing sensitive to markets (May-12-2025) Maintained

No revenue, margin, OpEx annual guidance ranges were provided; disclosures focused on cash runway and program milestones .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

No Q1 2025 earnings call transcript was found in the period; themes are synthesized from Q3 2024 and FY 2024 disclosures versus current quarter press release [List: 0 earnings-call-transcript; 18, 11, 8, 7].

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2: Q3’24)Previous Mentions (Q-1: FY’24 PR)Current (Q1’25)Trend
R&D execution (LOTUS)First patient dosed; Phase 2 in ~180 pts; topline 2026 2024 “transformational”; IND filed, LOTUS initiated; topline 2026 “Site activations, screenings and enrollment…in line”; topline 2026 Accelerating execution
Cash runwayCash $81.9M (9/30/24) + $58.1M warrant proceeds; runway ≥2027 Cash $134.5M; runway ≥2027 Cash $125.0M; runway ≥2027; optionality to 2028 Stable to improved optionality
Second indicationContinuing to evaluate Continuing to evaluate Continuing to evaluate; timing mindful of markets Ongoing
GovernanceMike Heffernan appointed Chairman Added governance depth

Management Commentary

  • “We have made considerable progress in our Phase 2 LOTUS trial in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS)…we are on track to deliver topline data in 2026…fortunate to have more than sufficient capital to reach our LOTUS trial data readout…[timing of] additional development activities…could extend cash runway into 2028.” – Dr. Garry Neil, CEO (Q1 2025 PR) .
  • “2024 was a transformational year…we acquired AVTX-009…filed our IND…designed and launched the Phase 2 LOTUS trial…primary focus in 2025 is executing the LOTUS trial to release data in 2026…” – Dr. Garry Neil (FY 2024 PR) .

Q&A Highlights

  • No Q1 2025 earnings call transcript or Q&A was available in the period; the company communicated quarter results and outlook via press release [List: 0 earnings-call-transcript; 7; 8].

Estimates Context

  • EPS: Q1 2025 actual -$1.25 vs. S&P Global consensus -$1.06* (n=6*), a miss of -$0.19; drivers were higher R&D tied to LOTUS and higher G&A from stock-based comp and headcount .
  • Revenue: Consensus was $0.0* and actual continued to be negligible/inactive (no revenue line presented) .
  • Forward context: Consensus EPS for Q2 2025 and Q3 2025 stands at -$1.40* (n=7*) and -$1.66* (n=8*), respectively; near-term estimates may reflect ongoing OpEx intensity as LOTUS progresses*.

Values marked with * are retrieved from S&P Global.

EPS and Revenue Consensus (S&P Global)

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
EPS Consensus Mean-$1.06*-$1.40*-$1.66*
EPS – # of Estimates6*7*8*
Revenue Consensus Mean ($M)$0.00*$0.00*$0.00*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • LOTUS remains the central value driver; on-track execution and 2026 topline remain intact, with management signaling steady enrollment momentum .
  • Liquidity is robust for a single-asset clinical-stage biotech, with runway “into at least 2027” and credible optionality to extend into 2028 if secondary development pacing is adjusted .
  • The EPS miss stems from purposeful R&D and G&A investments; near-term OpEx intensity should be expected while LOTUS enrolls and runs .
  • Strategic discipline: a second indication is being evaluated, but timing will be sequenced relative to market conditions to preserve capital .
  • Governance bolstered: Mike Heffernan as Chairman in Q1 and later addition of Rita Jain, M.D., strengthens clinical, regulatory, and strategic oversight for pivotal-stage planning .
  • Stock catalysts over the next 12–18 months include continued LOTUS enrollment updates, potential second indication disclosure, and interim operational updates on cash runway; topline data in 2026 is the defining event path .
  • With no meaningful revenue contribution expected near term, thesis hinges on clinical outcomes and capital stewardship; messaging and milestones will likely drive trading into the 2026 readout window .

Citations

  • Q1 2025 8-K and Exhibit 99.1:
  • Q1 2025 press release:
  • FY 2024 press release:
  • Q3 2024 press release:
  • Other Q2 2025 period press releases (for context):

S&P Global disclaimer: Values marked with * in the Estimates Context section and related tables are retrieved from S&P Global.