Paul J. Rowley
About Paul J. Rowley
Paul J. Rowley is Senior Vice President – Regulated Water Utility at Golden State Water Company (GSWC), a subsidiary of American States Water Company (AWR). He has held his current role since December 2021 and is 60 years old . Under his purview, long-term incentive metrics heavily emphasize regulated operating expense performance; for the 2022 performance share awards, his mix was 25% total shareholder return (TSR) and 75% GSWC operating expense, and the award paid out at 125% of target (849 shares earned). Company TSR for the period measured exceeded all seven peers, resulting in a 200% of target payout on the TSR component . Three-year revenue and EBITDA trends for AWR are shown below to frame pay-for-performance.
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Golden State Water Company (AWR subsidiary) | Vice President – Water Operations | Jan 2016 – Nov 2021 | Role aligned with heavy weighting to GSWC operating expense in PSUs (75% of 2022 PSU weighting) |
Fixed Compensation
- Base salary setting reflects peer competitiveness, role scope, prior-year performance and company results; Rowley’s 2024 salary rate was set at $461,200 (+6.8% YoY from $432,000) .
- Salary actually paid in calendar 2024 (per SCT) was $460,638; All Other Compensation was $28,569 .
| Metric | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Salary Rate (Board-approved) | — | $432,000 | $461,200 |
| Salary Paid (SCT) | $400,000 | $431,385 | $460,638 |
| All Other Compensation | $27,688 | $26,900 | $28,569 |
Performance Compensation
Short-Term Cash Incentive (STIP) – Design and Outcomes
- Structure: 80% objective performance criteria and 20% discretionary assessment by the compensation committee .
- Target opportunity: 38.2% of base salary for 2024; committee-approved threshold/target/max dollars below .
- Outcome: Actual bonus earned in 2024 equaled 47.18% of base salary; Non-Equity Incentive Compensation dollar payout in 2024 was $166,489 .
| Component | Weighting | 2024 Target (% of Salary) | 2024 Threshold ($) | 2024 Target ($) | 2024 Maximum ($) | 2024 Actual (% of Salary) | 2024 Actual ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Objective metrics (financial/operational/customer) | 80% | — | $66,067 | $140,943 | $202,605 | — | Included in $166,489 |
| Discretionary assessment | 20% | — | — | — | — | — | Included in $166,489 |
| Total (Rowley) | — | 38.2% | — | — | — | 47.18% | $166,489 |
Long-Term Equity Awards – Grants and Vesting Mechanics
- 2024 LTI grant mix: For senior vice presidents, awards were targeted 50% PSUs and 50% RSUs; actual shares determined using a 30-trading-day average prior to March 2024 meeting .
- 2024 performance criteria for PSUs included relative TSR, GSWC operating expense, ASUS cumulative net earnings and ASUS new base acquisition success rate; weighting is defined by role (Rowley’s role focuses on GSWC operating expense) .
- Vesting: RSUs generally 33%/33%/34% over 1–3 years; PSUs vest on 12/31 in each of three years subject to performance; “Rule of 75” retirement eligibility accelerates vesting (but payments occur on scheduled payout dates), with change-in-control double-trigger vesting; dividend equivalents accrue and pay only upon vesting .
| Grant Date | Award Type | Target Shares | Grant Date Fair Value ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3/13/2024 | RSU | 1,014 | $73,870 |
| 3/13/2024 | PSU (target) | 1,014 | $76,291 |
2022 PSU Award – Certified Results (certified March 2025)
| Metric | Weighting | Result Payout vs Target | Shares Earned |
|---|---|---|---|
| TSR (relative to 7-peer group) | 25% | 200.0% for TSR component in the 2024 measurement year | — |
| GSWC Operating Expense Level | 75% | 100% at target (operating expense $309.9mm) | — |
| Total (Rowley) | 100% | 125.0% | 849 |
Equity Ownership & Alignment
- Beneficial ownership: 8,807 AWR common shares as of March 28, 2025 (less than 1% of class) .
- Outstanding awards at 12/31/2024: Equity incentive awards unearned/not paid of 2,919 units (market value $226,865 at $77.72); RSUs vested under Rule of 75 but unpaid of 1,789 units ($139,041) .
- Options: All options have been exercised; no options outstanding as of 12/31/2024 .
- Stock ownership guidelines: Senior Vice Presidents must hold 1.5x salary. Rowley satisfied the guideline in 2024 (previously not met in 2023, which restricted sales until compliant) .
- Hedging/pledging: Company prohibits hedging and generally prohibits pledging; no officers/directors have pledged shares since policy adoption .
Recent and Scheduled RSU Payouts (Vesting-Triggered Distributions)
| Date | Event | Shares |
|---|---|---|
| Feb 9, 2024 | RSU payout | 682 |
| Dec 13, 2024 | RSU payout | 20 |
| Feb 7, 2025 | RSU payout | 498 |
| Mar 14, 2025 | RSU payout (incl. 12 DERs) | 1,248 |
| Feb 6, 2026 | Right to acquire within 30 days | 262 |
| Mar 12, 2026 | Right to acquire within 30 days | 342 |
Employment Terms
- Employment agreements: AWR discloses that it does not have employment agreements with its named executive officers .
- Change-in-control (CIC): Double-trigger. Cash severance equal to 2.99x of highest base salary in prior 3 years plus target annual bonus; unvested RSUs vest; PSUs vest at target; welfare benefits continue (2 years for SVPs) and vehicle purchase right; best-net reduction to avoid 280G excise tax; certain pension enhancements conditioned on 1-year non-compete/non-solicit .
- Estimated CIC economics for Rowley (as of 12/31/2024): Base Salary Benefit $1,378,988; Bonus Benefit $526,773; Retirement Plan Benefits $554,545; Welfare/Fringe $59,183; Vehicle $2,684; RSUs $139,041; PSUs $139,594; Total $2,800,808 .
- Termination (non-CIC) benefits include executive life insurance premium continuation for two years, RSU/PSU treatment per plan, and vehicle purchase right .
- Clawback: Policy to recoup cash/stock incentive comp in event of an accounting restatement per NYSE rules .
- Pensions/SERP (12/31/2024): Pension Plan PVAB $1,127,817 (17 years credited service); Supplemental Retirement Plan PVAB $1,394,086 (17 years) .
CIC Benefits Detail (Rowley, scenario as of 12/31/2024)
| Component | Amount ($) |
|---|---|
| Base Salary Benefit | 1,378,988 |
| Bonus Benefit | 526,773 |
| Retirement Plan Benefits | 554,545 |
| Welfare & Fringe Benefits | 59,183 |
| Vehicle Purchase Benefit | 2,684 |
| RSU Benefit | 139,041 |
| PSU Benefit | 139,594 |
| Total Estimated CIC Benefits | 2,800,808 |
Performance & Track Record
AWR Financial Performance (context for pay-for-performance)
| Metric (USD) | FY 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | $491,528,000 | $595,699,000 | $595,459,000 |
| EBITDA | $175,850,000* | $241,422,000* | $231,645,000* |
*Values retrieved from S&P Global.
- PSU outcomes: For the 2022 PSU grant (certified March 2025), TSR outperformed all seven peers (200% of TSR component), GSWC operating expense achieved target (100%), and Rowley’s total payout was 125% of target (849 shares) .
- STIP outcomes: 2024 actual bonus equaled 47.18% of base salary versus a 38.2% target opportunity .
Equity Compensation Tables (Year-End 2024)
| Category | Units/Shares | Valuation Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Equity incentive awards unearned/not vested | 2,919 | $226,865 at $77.72 closing price |
| RSUs vested under Rule of 75 but unpaid | 1,789 | $139,041 at $77.72 closing price |
| Stock options outstanding | 0 | All options exercised by 12/31/2024 |
Investment Implications
- Pay-for-performance alignment: Rowley’s incentives emphasize regulated OpEx and relative TSR; 2022 PSUs paid above target (125%) with TSR at 200% of target, indicating linkage to operational efficiency and shareholder returns . STIP design maintains balance (80% objective/20% discretionary) with actual payout at 47.18% of salary vs 38.2% target in 2024 .
- Retention risk vs mobility: Three-year vesting and dividend equivalents support retention, but “Rule of 75” accelerates vesting for retirement-eligible executives (payments still occur on scheduled payout dates), reducing forfeiture risk. Upcoming scheduled RSU payouts through 2026 are transparent and may create calendar-driven liquidity windows rather than discretionary selling pressure .
- Alignment and governance: Rowley now meets 1.5x salary ownership guideline (restriction on sales lifted), and AWR maintains robust anti-hedging/anti-pledging and clawback policies; say-on-pay support has been ~95% in recent years, supporting compensation design stability .
- Downside protection and CIC economics: CIC package (estimated $2.8M) plus pension/SERP present values provide significant security; double-trigger requirement and best‑net 280G cutback limit shareholder-unfriendly optics (no excise tax gross‑ups) .
Appendix: Additional Reference Tables
2024 Base Salary Decisions for NEOs (context)
| Executive | 2023 Salary | 2024 Salary | % Increase |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robert J. Sprowls | $925,000 | $950,000 | 2.7% |
| Eva G. Tang | $566,900 | $599,500 | 5.8% |
| Paul J. Rowley | $432,000 | $461,200 | 6.8% |
| Christopher H. Connor | $386,800 | $409,100 | 5.8% |
| Gladys M. Farrow | $351,100 | $371,900 | 5.9% |
2024 Summary Compensation Table (Rowley excerpt)
| Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive ($) | Change in Pension Value ($) | All Other Comp ($) | Total ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 460,638 | 51,092 | 150,161 | 166,489 | 463,823 | 28,569 | 1,320,772 |
| 2023 | 431,385 | 46,479 | 145,168 | 150,816 | 540,586 | 26,900 | 1,341,334 |
| 2022 | 400,000 | 40,208 | 125,156 | 128,953 | — | 27,688 | 722,005 |
Notes:
- No stock options granted in the past three years .
- Performance metrics for PSUs include TSR, GSWC operating expense, ASUS cumulative net earnings, and ASUS new base acquisition success (weights vary by role; Rowley’s role emphasizes GSWC OpEx) .
Security Ownership (as of March 28, 2025)
| Name | Beneficial Ownership | % of Class |
|---|---|---|
| Paul J. Rowley | 8,807 | <1% |
Citations: All references in brackets refer to AWR filings and proxy statements as indicated in the document search results above.