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AC

AMREP CORP. (AXR)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 FY2025 delivered strong year-over-year growth: revenue $11.906M (+34% YoY) and diluted EPS $0.75 vs $0.21, driven by higher land and home sales and sharply improved land sale margins; sequentially, revenue declined from Q1 due to timing/mix, while EBIT margin held steady in the mid‑20s .
  • Land sale gross margin expanded to 60% (vs 27% YoY) on high-acreage undeveloped land sales and increased reimbursements/credits, while home sale gross margin compressed to 20% (vs ~29–30% YoY) amid mix and higher input costs .
  • Management highlights persistent headwinds: affordability pressures from mortgage rates/inflation, and entitlement/infrastructure delays; actions include sales incentives, smaller lots/homes, opportunistic leasing, and slower starts; reduced scope of land development may lower land revenues in FY2025–FY2026 vs FY2024 .
  • No formal guidance or earnings call transcript found; backlog at quarter-end included 15 homes under contract (~$6.61M expected revenue), a key near-term driver without official guidance ranges . Wall Street consensus from S&P Global was unavailable at time of query, so estimate comparisons are not provided.

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Land sale margin inflection: land sale gross margin reached 60% vs 27% YoY, aided by reimbursements/credits and a large sale of 567.1 acres undeveloped land (revenue $2.574M; includes a 549-acre parcel at $2.502M), boosting profitability despite fewer developed acres sold .
  • Sustained EBIT efficiency: operating income of $3.144M with EBIT margin ~26.4% (revenue $11.906M), consistent with Q1’s mid-20s margin despite the sequential revenue step-down, reflecting disciplined cost control and mix .
  • Management execution amid headwinds: “Given the affordability challenges and the resulting impact on demand, the Company has provided sales incentives on certain homes, reduced the size of lots and homes, opportunistically leased completed homes and slowed the pace of housing starts and land development projects.” .

What Went Wrong

  • Home sale margin pressure: home sale gross margin fell to 20% vs 29–30% YoY due to mix and higher building material and labor costs; average selling price also declined to $444K from $503K YoY, indicating pricing/mix pressure .
  • Sequential revenue decline: Q2 revenue of $11.906M vs Q1’s $19.091M reflects timing/mix of land/home sales; management cautions results can vary significantly period-to-period, tempering quarter-over-quarter momentum signals .
  • Ongoing operational delays: “delays in municipal entitlements, infrastructure availability, approvals and inspections and utility response times” continued to affect both segments, delaying construction and revenue realization and increasing costs .

Financial Results

Consolidated P&L vs Prior Year and Prior Quarter

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$8.854 $19.091 $11.906
Operating Income / EBIT ($USD Millions)$1.051 $4.992 $3.144
EBIT Margin (%)11.9% (calc from )26.1% (calc from )26.4% (calc from )
Net Income ($USD Millions)$1.108 $4.064 $4.042
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.21 $0.76 $0.75

Segment Breakdown

Segment MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Land Development Revenue ($USD Millions)$5.899 $11.408 $7.668
Land Development Net Income ($USD Millions)$0.771 $4.293 $3.313
Homebuilding Revenue ($USD Millions)$2.955 $7.678 $4.237
Homebuilding Net Income ($USD Millions)$0.789 $1.280 $0.803

KPIs

KPIQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Land Acres Sold (acres)9.4 30.0 571.2
Land Revenue per Acre ($USD Thousands)$517 $312 $10
Homes Sold (units)7 21 12
Home Average Selling Price ($USD Thousands)$503 $428 $444
Land Sale Gross Margin (%)27% 48% 60%
Home Sale Gross Margin (%)29% 19% 20%
Interest Income ($USD Thousands)$163 $281 $576
Homes Under Contract (period-end)16 (value $7.7M) 17 (value $7.852M) 15 (value $6.610M)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
RevenueFY2025 / Q3+None providedNone providedMaintained (no formal guidance)
Margins (segment/total)FY2025None providedNone providedMaintained (no formal guidance)
OpEx / G&AFY2025None providedNone providedMaintained (no formal guidance)
Tax RateFY2025None providedN/A; Q2 included $1.230M AOCI tax effect reclassification into tax benefitN/A (non-recurring item)
DividendsFY2025None providedNone providedMaintained (no disclosure)

Note: AMREP did not issue formal quantitative guidance ranges; management emphasized variability due to transaction timing and mix .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

No Q2 FY2025 earnings call transcript was found after targeted search; themes below reflect Management’s Discussion & Analysis in 10‑Q.

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 FY2025)Current Period (Q2 FY2025)Trend
Affordability & mortgage ratesAffordability pressured demand; incentives, smaller lots/homes, leasing; expected to persist through FY2025 Continued affordability/macro pressure; same actions; likely to impact FY2025–FY2026 land sale revenues Persistent headwind
Entitlement/infrastructure delaysOngoing delays in entitlements, approvals, inspections, utilities affecting timing and costs Delays continued across land and homebuilding, creating construction/revenue timing variability Persistent headwind
Land sale mix & marginsLand sale GM 48%; developed residential acres/revenue up; reimbursements/credits aided margins Land sale GM 60%; large undeveloped acreage sale and credits drove margin expansion Improving margins
Homebuilding margins & mixHome sale GM 19%; ASP $428K; higher input costs and mix impact Home sale GM 20%; ASP $444K (down YoY); continued input cost/mix pressure Stabilizing at lower level
Leasing strategy11 homes leased (as of Q1); opportunistic leasing to address demand 14 homes leased (as of Q2); continued opportunistic leasing Expanding

Management Commentary

  • “Given the affordability challenges and the resulting impact on demand, the Company has provided sales incentives on certain homes, reduced the size of lots and homes, opportunistically leased completed homes and slowed the pace of housing starts and land development projects.”
  • “During the three months ended October 31, 2024, the Company sold 549 acres of contiguous undeveloped land in Sandoval County, New Mexico, representing $2,502,000 of revenue, to one purchaser.”
  • Variability reminder: revenues and margins can “vary significantly from period to period and prior results are not necessarily a good indication of what may occur in future periods.”
  • Non-recurring tax item: in connection with pension plan termination, “$1,230,000 of income tax effects that remained in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were reclassified to a benefit for income taxes” in Q2 .

Q&A Highlights

No earnings call transcript was available; therefore, there are no Q&A highlights or guidance clarifications to report for Q2 FY2025 after search across the period’s materials [Search attempt returned none].

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global (Capital IQ) Wall Street consensus estimates (EPS, revenue) for AXR were unavailable at the time of query due to an access limitation; as a result, comparisons to consensus estimates cannot be provided. Values retrieved from S&P Global were not available due to API limit error.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Mix-driven profitability: Despite a sequential revenue decline, EBIT margin remained in the mid‑20s, supported by high-margin land transactions and increased reimbursements/credits; this margin resilience is a positive for near‑term cash generation .
  • Land margin inflection is material: Land sale GM of 60% vs 27% YoY reflects strategic sales of low-cost undeveloped acreage and favorable reimbursements; expect margin variability with transaction mix, but current trajectory is constructive .
  • Homebuilding margin pressure likely persists: GM at ~20% with ASP down YoY; management actions (incentives, smaller products, leasing) mitigate demand headwinds but signal a lower margin baseline near term .
  • Operational delays are a structural overhang: Entitlement/utility delays continue to affect timing and costs, a key risk to quarter-to-quarter predictability and potential revenue/margin volatility .
  • Backlog visibility but no formal guidance: 15 homes under contract (~$6.61M expected revenue) offers near-term revenue support, but absence of guidance and timing variability warrant caution on forecasting precision .
  • Balance sheet flexibility: Cash and U.S. government securities totaled ~$40.6M at quarter-end, with minimal notes payable outstanding ($32K), supporting operational flexibility and opportunistic actions .
  • One-time tax benefit boosted net income: $1.230M AOCI tax reclassification aided Q2 reported tax line; adjust for this when normalizing run-rate earnings quality assessment .

Source Documents Reviewed

  • Q2 FY2025 earnings press release and 8‑K Item 2.02 (Exhibit 99.1): revenue $11.906M; net income $4.042M; diluted EPS $0.75; six-month results; variability caveats .
  • Q2 FY2025 Form 10‑Q: full financial statements, segment data, margins, KPIs, liquidity, tax reclassification, operational commentary .
  • Q1 FY2025 press release and 10‑Q: prior quarter comparables (revenue $19.091M; diluted EPS $0.76), segment/KPIs/margin context .
  • Q3 FY2025 press release: subsequent quarter trend context (revenue $7.520M; diluted EPS $0.13) .