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    BAXTER INTERNATIONAL (BAX)

    BAX Q2 2025: $100M Guidance Cut as NOVUM Shipments Paused

    Reported on Jul 31, 2025 (Before Market Open)
    Pre-Earnings Price$28.05Last close (Jul 30, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$23.76Open (Jul 31, 2025)
    Price Change
    $-4.29(-15.29%)
    • Robust NOVUM Platform Prospects: Despite a temporary pause in NOVUM shipments for quality enhancements, management emphasized strong customer interest, competitive wins, and confidence in the platform's long‐term advantages. This indicates that once the issues are addressed, the platform could drive substantial revenue growth and market share gains.
    • Anticipated Recovery in Fluid Usage & Volume: Leadership expects hospitals to resume normal IV fluid utilization practices, which should boost manufacturing volumes and improve operating margins. This recovery in volume absorption supports a compelling upside scenario for overall profitability.
    • Strategic Leadership Transition: The appointment of Andrew Heider, with his 25 years of cross-industry experience and proven operational expertise from companies like Danaher and GE, is expected to drive innovation, further operational improvements, and enable a quicker ramp-up in performance.
    • NOVUM pump pause risk: The voluntary and temporary halt in NOVUM shipments creates uncertainty on if high‐margin product sales will resume timely, potentially weighing on future revenue and operating margins.
    • Extended fluid conservation impact: Ongoing IV fluid conservation by hospitals may continue to suppress manufacturing volumes and absorption, thus pressuring overall sales and margins.
    • Margin sensitivity to mix and volatile drivers: Operating margins remain vulnerable due to a challenging product mix and reliance on factors like tariff adjustments and TSA income, which might not fully offset the downsides if market conditions worsen.
    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    Sales Growth – Reported Basis

    Q3 2025

    4% to 5%

    6% to 7%

    raised

    Sales Growth – Operational Basis

    Q3 2025

    1% to 2%

    3% to 4%

    raised

    Foreign Exchange Impact

    Q3 2025

    50 basis points

    100 basis points

    raised

    MSA Revenues

    Q3 2025

    $80 million

    $80 million

    no change

    China IV Solutions Exit Impact

    Q3 2025

    70 basis points

    70 basis points

    no change

    Adjusted EPS

    Q3 2025

    $0.59 to $0.63

    $0.58 to $0.62

    lowered

    Total Sales Growth – Reported Basis

    FY 2025

    7% to 8%

    6% to 7%

    lowered

    Total Sales Growth – Operational Basis

    FY 2025

    4% to 5%

    3% to 4%

    lowered

    Adjusted Operating Margin

    FY 2025

    16% to 16.5%

    15% to 16%

    lowered

    Nonoperating Expenses

    FY 2025

    $220 million to $240 million

    $210 million to $220 million

    lowered

    Tax Rate

    FY 2025

    19% to 19.5%

    18% to 18.5%

    lowered

    Diluted Share Count

    FY 2025

    515 million shares

    515 million shares

    no change

    Adjusted EPS

    FY 2025

    $2.47 to $2.55

    $2.42 to $2.52

    lowered

    Tariff Impact

    FY 2025

    $60 million to $70 million

    $40 million

    lowered

    TSA Income and Other Reimbursements

    FY 2025

    $140 million to $150 million

    $170 million to $180 million

    raised

    1. NOVUM Impact
      Q: How did NOVUM hold affect performance?
      A: Management noted that there was no Q2 impact from NOVUM due to a voluntary temporary pause, with low‐end guidance built on assuming no shipments for the rest of the year and cautious outlook on fluid conservation improvements.

    2. Margin Dynamics
      Q: What drove the operating margin decline?
      A: Management explained that margins fell by about 80 basis points primarily due to lower volumes and adverse product mix, partially offset by tariff benefits and pricing strength.

    3. Revenue Guidance Breakdown
      Q: What factors contributed to the revenue reduction?
      A: They attributed nearly $100M guidance reduction largely to potential NOVUM non-shipments and persistent fluid conservation, with some offsetting from spectrum activity but without a detailed break‑down.

    4. Fluid Conservation Trends
      Q: Why are hospitals still conserving fluids?
      A: According to management, hospitals maintain conservatism from longstanding practices and post-hurricane effects, though efforts are underway to restore normal usage gradually.

    5. Stranded Costs & TSAs
      Q: How will stranded costs and TSAs be managed?
      A: Management is on track to eliminate stranded cost impacts by 2027, with TSAs scheduled for around a 24‑month period, ensuring a smooth transition without a gap.

    6. New CEO Appointment
      Q: What qualifies the new CEO and when will he start?
      A: The board highlighted Andrew Heider’s deep operational background from firms like GE and Danaher, expecting him to ramp up quickly with a start announced before the month’s end.

    7. Government Order Impact
      Q: How significant is the government order impact now?
      A: Management clarified that government ordering, which boosted results last year, is assumed to be a one‑time event and is not expected to recur this year.

    Research analysts covering BAXTER INTERNATIONAL.