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Blackberry - Earnings Call - Q1 2026

June 24, 2025

Executive Summary

  • BlackBerry delivered a stronger-than-expected Q1 FY26 with total revenue $121.7M, adjusted EBITDA $16.4M, non‑GAAP EPS $0.02, and operating cash usage better than plan at $18M; GAAP net income turned positive at $1.9M for the first time since Q4 FY22.
  • Versus estimates, Q1 revenue beat by ~$9.5M and EPS beat by ~$0.017; Secure Communications and QNX both exceeded divisional guidance, while Licensing came in at $4.7M.
  • Guidance was raised for FY26 total company revenue ($508–$538M) and Secure Communications revenue ($234–$244M); Q2 outlook calls for $115–$125M revenue and adjusted EBITDA $8–$14M.
  • Stock catalysts: ongoing buybacks ($10M in Q1; optionality up to $100M), raised FY guidance, QNX pipeline momentum (SDP 8.0, Vehicle Platform, GEM expansion), and SecuSmart/AtHoc government traction; risks include auto tariff-related production uncertainties and elongated design-win cycles.

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • QNX revenue up 8% YoY to $57.5M, beating guidance; adjusted EBITDA $12.7M (22% margin) on royalty and seat license growth; management emphasized secular tailwinds and diversification beyond auto into robotics/industrial/medical, with GEM representing 43% of the SDP 8.0 pipeline and overall pipeline up 55% QoQ.
  • Secure Communications exceeded guidance with revenue $59.5M and adjusted EBITDA $9.6M; ARR stable at $209M and DBNRR 92%; strong SecuSmart sales to German government and AtHoc winning FedRAMP High authorization with multiple U.S. federal wins.
  • Company-level profitability improved: adjusted EBITDA $16.4M, adjusted gross margin 74.6%, and GAAP net income $1.9M; CFO cited ~$4.5M of Canadian SIF grant funding offsetting FX OpEx headwinds and tight cost control.

Quotes:

  • “We made a very solid start… beating the top end of guidance almost entirely across the board.” — CEO John Giamatteo.
  • “GEM currently represents 43% of our total SDP 8.0 pipeline, with the overall pipeline having grown by 55% in the quarter.” — CEO John Giamatteo.
  • “Adjusted net income for Q1 was $12.3M… GAAP net income positive for the first time in over three years.” — CFO Tim Foote.

What Went Wrong

  • QNX gross margin dipped to 81% due to unfavorable FX; Secure Communications DBNRR decreased 1ppt sequentially to 92%; Licensing revenue fell YoY to $4.7M.
  • Macro uncertainties: auto tariffs elongated customer decision timelines and could impact royalties via production volumes; management took a prudent stance in Q2 guidance for QNX ($55–$60M).
  • Q1 was a seasonal cash burn quarter (operating cash usage $18M), including ~$11M restructuring cash (severance and exited leases), though better than guidance; total cash/investments declined $28.4M sequentially to $381.9M after buybacks.

Transcript

Operator (participant)

Good afternoon, and welcome to the BlackBerry First Quarter Fiscal Year 2026 Results Conference Call. My name is Julian, and I'll be your conference moderator for today's call. During the presentation, all participants will be in a listen-only mode. We will be facilitating a brief question-and-answer session towards the end of the conference. Should you need assistance during the call, please signal a conference specialist by pressing star zero. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded for replay purposes. I would now like to turn the call over to Martha Gonder, Director of Investor Relations with BlackBerry. Thank you. You may begin.

Martha Gonder (Director of Investor Relations)

Thank you, Julian. Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to BlackBerry's First Quarter Fiscal Year 2026 Earnings Conference Call. Joining me on today's call is BlackBerry's Chief Executive Officer, John Giamatteo, and Chief Financial Officer, Tim Foote. After I read our cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements, John will provide a business update, and Tim will review the financial results. We will then open the call for a brief Q&A session. This call is available to the general public via call-in numbers and via webcast in the investor information section at blackberry.com. A replay will also be available on the blackberry.com website. Some of the statements we'll be making today constitute forward-looking statements and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of applicable U.S. and Canadian securities laws. We'll indicate forward-looking statements by using words such as expect, will, should, model, intend, believe, and similar expressions.

Forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions made by the company in light of its experience and its perception of historical trends, current conditions, and expected future developments, as well as other factors that the company believes are relevant. Many factors could cause a company's actual results or performance to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These factors include the risk factors that are discussed in the company's annual filings and MD&A. You should not place undue reliance on the company's forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements are made only as of today, and the company has no intention and undertakes no obligation to update or revise any of them, except as required by law. As is customary during the call, John and Tim will reference non-GAAP numbers in their summary of our quarterly results.

For a reconciliation between our GAAP and non-GAAP numbers, please see the earnings press release published earlier today, which is available on Egger, CedarPlus, and blackberry.com websites. With that, let me now turn the call over to John.

John Giamatteo (CEO)

Thanks, Martha, and thanks to everyone for joining today's call. We made a very solid start to fiscal year 2026 with our results beating the top end of guidance almost entirely across the board. Total company revenue for the quarter was stronger than expected, beating guidance at $121.7 million. BlackBerry delivered solid profitability with adjusted EBITDA growing over 55% year over year and beating the top end of the guidance range at $16.4 million. Likewise, non-GAAP earnings per share beat guidance at positive $0.02. Despite seasonality in our cash flow for the first half of the year, this stronger profitability helped to deliver better-than-expected operating cash usage of $18 million. In May, we announced a $100 million share buyback program based on our confidence in our plan to both continue generating cash as well as driving increased shareholder value.

During the quarter, we started to utilize the capital allocation optionality that this facility brings by repurchasing $10 million worth of shares. Tim will provide more details on this later in the call. I'll now give some color on how we executed at a divisional level, starting with QNX. QNX revenue for Q1 beat the upper end of our guidance range at $57.5 million. This represents 8% year-over-year growth despite the uncertainty facing the auto market, including the impact of various tariff announcements. Royalties and development seat licenses were the main drivers of year-over-year revenue growth for the quarter, growing 9% and 23%, respectively. We have a strong plan for profitable growth in QNX, capitalizing on both our market position and the multi-year secular tailwinds that are driving this business forward.

As part of this, for fiscal year 2026, we have two key strategies that we believe will help drive future growth. These are to both increase diversification of the business beyond automotive into adjacent verticals and to increase our share of the automotive software stack by offering pre-integrated middleware as part of a vehicle platform. Starting with increasing diversification beyond automotive, we believe this has a number of benefits. First, we see a very significant addressable market in the general embedded space, which we believe could be larger than the auto opportunity. Second, although we are very diversified across auto OEMs and geographies, diversification into other markets can reduce cyclical exposures. We are targeting substantial expansion of our beachheads in robotics, industrial automation, and medical devices and equipment. Similar to automotive, these verticals are seeing significant growth in compute and safety-critical software at the edge, which is where QNX really excels.

With minimal adaptations to the core QNX code base, we are able to meet the needs of customers, and therefore we see this as primarily a go-to-market task. Accordingly, we're adding industry expertise and growing our GEM-focused sales force. We're also working towards engaging new channel partners that will greatly increase our reach in these markets. SDP 8.0, our next-generation version of the QNX operating system, is progressing well in this market, and we have a strong non-automotive mix in the pipeline. In fact, GEM currently represents 43% of our total SDP 8.0 pipeline, with the overall pipeline having grown by 55% in the quarter. Further, our largest SDP 8.0 design win to date was with a leading industrial automation OEM. They will deploy the latest version of QNX across multiple applications.

These are clear data points that show how our increased investment in GEM is already starting to generate real returns. The second focus is the QNX Vehicle Platform that was announced earlier this year at CES. We're developing this product in response to requests from some leading OEMs who have identified the importance of focusing their teams on customer-facing applications rather than spending time on undifferentiated parts of the software stack. Yesterday, we announced a memorandum of understanding with leading middleware provider Vector to provide a highly integrated hardware-agnostic solution that customers can leverage across the vehicle. This builds on an earlier announcement with both Vector and TTTech at CES in January. The goal is to help our customers simplify development and shorten time to market.

We are in conversations with several OEMs for this solution and are targeting delivery of an early access version of the product this calendar year. We continue to refine the business model for this platform, but should it be successful, directionally, we expect it to provide a significant uplift to our royalty ASP once deployed in vehicles. We were excited to announce the launch of QNX Hypervisor 8.0 at the end of the quarter. The Hypervisor is an important part of our portfolio, allowing customers to virtually host guest operating systems like Android and Linux alongside safety-critical applications running on QNX, all on the same chip. Upgrading the Hypervisor to the next-generation performance standards of our SDP 8.0 operating system can help cement our leadership position within mixed criticality domains like the digital cockpit. QNX thrives in high-performance, safety-critical use cases. Autonomous drive is a great example.

This past quarter, we announced that WeRide, a global leader in autonomous drive technology, is using QNX as the foundation for L2 plus passenger vehicles. In fact, this technology is already being deployed in a couple of Chery's vehicle models that are on the road in China today. As autonomous drive continues to ramp worldwide, we see this as an exciting opportunity for BlackBerry. We're working to build the QNX ecosystem through the availability of QNX products for non-commercial use and the development of QNX-centric training programs. We believe that having a stronger community of developers and partners with QNX experience will help drive adoption across OEMs, especially in the general embedded market. This quarter, we initiated a program in India with more than 30 educational institutions developing or currently offering QNX-focused courses.

We're also working with institutions in North America with the goal of launching additional courses this calendar year. In terms of the macro, there is clearly uncertainty in the market, which we are currently having to navigate with some of our customers pulling guidance until market conditions become clearer. While we have not seen any direct impacts from the automotive tariffs, there have been some delays to customer buying decisions due to this macro uncertainty. As the OEMs navigate possible disruption to supply chains, there could also potentially be impacts on production volumes, which could impact royalty revenue. We're taking these factors into account in our guidance and will continue to monitor closely as we head through this fiscal year. Moving now to our secure communications division. This was a strong quarter for the division, beating the top end of our guidance range with quarterly revenue of $59.5 million.

Annual Recurring Revenue, or ARR, was stable at $209 million. Our Dollar-Based Net Retention Rate, or DBNRR, also remained relatively flat at 92%. These stable fundamentals position the secure communications division well as a solid source of EBITDA and cash flow for BlackBerry. The stronger-than-expected revenue number was in large part driven by the strength of our SecuSmart product. This was another strong quarter for sales to the German government, where we closed some large deals earlier than expected. In addition to the core German market, the pipeline of potential deals with customers around the world continues to grow, especially where we're seeing significantly increased budgets, particularly in defense. Governments are increasingly evaluating the tools they use in the wake of vulnerabilities seen in using consumer-focused platforms for critical communications.

While sales cycles in governments are typically long, we are optimistic about our ability to close additional deals for SecuSmart this fiscal year. During Q1, AtHoc earned FedRAMP High Authorization, the highest level of attainment for safeguarding mission-critical sensitive data within the U.S. federal government. As the first critical event management platform to achieve FedRAMP High, this further strengthens our moat and further expands our addressable market. During the quarter, we secured wins for AtHoc with several U.S. federal organizations, including the U.S. Marine Corps, U.S. Air Force, Senate, FEMA, the White House communications agencies, as well as other organizations in Germany and Canada. Moving on to our unified endpoint management product, BlackBerry UEM. UEM continues to perform as expected, with some ongoing churn with customers moving to a cloud-based architecture, partially offset by a deepening of our on-premise moat for those customers who particularly value data sovereignty.

One of the legacy players in this market has signaled the end of life for their on-premise solution. In contrast, we continue to make targeted investments. This quarter, we secured deals for UEM with a broad spectrum of customers, including the U.S. Special Operations Command, U.S. Air Force, the U.K. Sellafield Nuclear Power Establishment and National Grid, the Qatar National Bank, leading U.S. bank Oppenheimer, and the Netherlands Government Shared Services. These data points increase our confidence in both defending and expanding our UEM on-premise customer base. Touching briefly on IP licensing, this was a solid quarter where revenue from pre-existing licensing deals drove the quarterly result of $4.7 million. We understand that Malikie, the party that purchased our non-core patents in 2024, is pursuing a number of potential licensing opportunities. Should they be successful, BlackBerry will participate in the profit they generate.

While we do not expect incremental revenue this current year, it could provide upside in fiscal year 2027 and fiscal year 2028. With that, let me now turn the call over to Tim, who will provide further details on our financials.

Tim Foote (CFO)

Thank you, John, and good afternoon, everyone. As John mentioned, revenue for the total company in the quarter exceeded the top end of guidance at $121.7 million. On the cost side, this was a quarter of puts and takes. We saw OpEx headwinds from FX due to a weakening U.S. dollar. A significant portion of our costs are denominated in other currencies, especially the Canadian dollar and euro. However, we also had some items go our way, including approximately $4.5 million of grant funding as a result of our newly reinvigorated partnership with the Canadian Government Strategic Innovation Fund.

The fund is to support the development of cutting-edge technology in Canada, and it helped offset some of our incremental R&D investment in QNX during the quarter. Total company adjusted gross margin expanded by 1% year over year to 75%, and total company adjusted EBITDA beat expectations at $16.4 million. Overall, the hard work the team has done over the past year to implement tight cost controls is really showing benefits. Adjusted net income for Q1 was $12.3 million, and BlackBerry achieved positive quarterly GAAP net income for the first time in over three years at $1.9 million. Adjusted EPS also beat expectations at $0.02. QNX revenue beat the top end of the guidance range at $57.5 million. QNX gross margins were slightly down at 81%, primarily as a result of the effects of unfavorable exchange rates.

Adjusted EBITDA for QNX in the quarter exceeded the top end of guidance at $12.7 million. Revenue for secure communications exceeded the top end of guidance in the quarter at $59.5 million, primarily as a result of strong performance from SecuSmart. This higher-than-expected revenue helped drive sequential and year-over-year gross margin expansion in Q1 to 70%. Leverage in the secure communications model helped the division to exceed expectations for adjusted EBITDA at $9.6 million. Finally, our licensing division delivered revenue of $4.7 million and adjusted EBITDA of $3.8 million, both slightly below expectations due to lower revenue from existing licensing arrangements in the quarter. Adjusted corporate operating costs, excluding amortization, came in at $9.7 million in Q1, in line with guidance. As previously outlined, Q1 is a seasonal low for cash for BlackBerry.

The combination of our billings profile and timing of certain annual cash payments means that the first quarter is always a burn quarter. That said, cash used by operations was better than guidance, with the usage of $18 million. This includes approximately $11 million of cash relating to restructuring costs, including $6 million of employee severance and $5 million for lease payments for properties that we have exited. We expect the cash commitments for these leases to reduce as the fiscal year goes on. In addition to cash used by operations, we returned $10 million to shareholders as part of the share buyback program. Therefore, total cash and investments decreased by $28 million during the quarter to $382 million, which remains almost $100 million better than this time last year when the number was $283 million. As John mentioned, we received approval for a share buyback program during the quarter.

The program allows for the repurchase of up to $100 million of shares, or approximately 4.7% of the number outstanding at the time of approval. I'm pleased to report that we took solid first steps in this program and repurchased approximately $10 million, or 2.6 million shares, at an average price per share of $3.89 before the quiet period commenced. These shares have been subsequently canceled. These actions illustrate our belief that BlackBerry's shares are undervalued and that we have a strong plan to continue to generate cash on an annual basis. While we are not obliged to repurchase shares, the program will continue to provide capital allocation optionality as we continue through the rest of the year, allowing for further repurchases if the conditions are favorable. Turning now to financial outlook for the second fiscal quarter and the full fiscal year.

Overall, we are not getting carried away with what was a better-than-expected first quarter. While we are, of course, very pleased to have beaten expectations almost across the board, we do not expect the remainder of the year to look very different to how it did 90 days ago. We are taking a prudent position for QNX in Q2, given that any slowdown in production volumes in the first calendar quarter as a result of recent tariff changes are likely to impact Q2 royalty revenues. We are also allowing for elongated buying decisions for new design wins, especially newer products like QNX Cabin. As a result, we expect revenue for QNX in Q2 to be in the range of $55-$60 million and for adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of $10-$13 million.

Despite the uncertainty in the market, we continue to hold our full-year revenue guidance range at $250-$270 million and adjusted EBITDA between $55-$60 million. For secure communications, we are optimistic around the pipeline of opportunities we see for the division. We expect revenue for Q2 to be in the range of $54-$59 million and for adjusted EBITDA to be between $3-$6 million. We performed better than expected in Q1, primarily due to closing some large SecuSmart deals earlier than expected. We see those deals being replaced in later quarters by an increased pipeline of opportunities. Therefore, we are raising our full-year revenue guidance by $4 million, such that the range is now $234-$244 million and for adjusted EBITDA to be between $37-$47 million, or 16%-19%.

For licensing, we reiterate our guidance for revenue to be approximately $6 million and adjusted EBITDA to be approximately $5 million per quarter. For the full fiscal year, we're holding guidance for $24 million of revenue and adjusted EBITDA for approximately $20 million. We continue to expect adjusted corporate OPEX, excluding amortization, to be approximately $10 million a quarter, or $40 million for the full fiscal year. At a total company level, we expect revenue for Q2 to be in the range of $115-$125 million and adjusted EBITDA to be between $8-$14 million. Given the increased guidance for both secure communications revenue and adjusted EBITDA, we are raising guidance for the total company as well.

For the full fiscal year 2026, we now expect total company revenue to be between $508 million and $538 million and adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of $72 million-$87 million. For non-GAAP EPS, we expect it to be between break-even and $0.01 in the second quarter and to remain between $0.08-$0.10 for the full fiscal year. As mentioned during the Q4 earnings announcement, we expected the first half of fiscal 2026 to be lower than the second half of the year for cash flow as a result of the billings and payments profile, including a number of one-time factors that will drop off as we get further into the year. Due primarily to tax payments falling during the quarter, which relate to a number of prior years for countries outside of North America, we expect another quarter of cash usage, albeit sequentially lower.

We expect an operating cash usage for Q2 in the range of $5-$15 million. As before, we still expect BlackBerry to be operating cash flow positive for the full fiscal year, generating approximately $35 million, which is in addition to the second tranche of cash from Arctic Wolf relating to the sale of Synapse. With that, let me now turn the call back to John.

John Giamatteo (CEO)

Thanks for the summary, Tim. Before we move to Q&A, let me quickly summarize. Q1 was a good quarter for BlackBerry, with total company revenue, adjusted EBITDA, EPS, and cash usage beating guidance. QNX delivered a better-than-expected quarter despite the challenging landscape in the automotive industry, as our solid strategy to both help our customers execute on their software development goals and to diversify into non-automotive verticals continues to show positive signs of traction.

Secure communications performed better than expected from both a top and bottom line perspective in the quarter, and we're raising our guidance for the full year. With both these divisions performing well, we believe BlackBerry is in a strong position to continue to generate profit and cash over the long term. With this solid foundation, we've started to execute on repurchasing shares and have significant runway should it be appropriate to continue buying more. Let's now move to Q&A. Operator, could you please open up the lines?

Operator (participant)

Thank you. We'll now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. Please make sure your line is unmuted. Again, that is star one. We'll pause for just a moment to allow everyone an opportunity to signal for questions. We request that you limit yourself to one question and one follow-up.

Our first question comes from the line of Todd Coupland with CIBC Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question.

Tim Foote (CFO)

Hi, Todd. How are you doing?

Todd Coupland (Managing Director)

I'm doing great. I wanted to ask a question on QNX and the macro environment. You talked about how you hadn't seen changes to production schedules, but you're anticipating that that's going to happen in this current quarter. Is that assumption already being realized in the production schedules you're seeing, or are you just building in that downside protection into the guide?

Tim Foote (CFO)

Yes. A great question, Todd. Ultimately, the Q2 or our fiscal Q2 royalty revenue is a function of production that happens in Q1. We don't get the final production numbers by model, which obviously impacts how much royalty we're going to get until into Q2.

We priced in a reasonable amount of risk there in the guidance that we've given, that $55-$60, to allow for some potential disruption that we haven't yet fully seen in those numbers.

Todd Coupland (Managing Director)

Yeah. Great. Is there enough clarity in the market at this point to give you more confidence for the rest of the year, or are you still concerned beyond this quarter about possible production disruptions?

Tim Foote (CFO)

I mean, it's a very fluid situation. I think John mentioned that some of our customers have actually stood down their guidance. The fact that we've still got our guidance up shows that we do have a certain level of visibility. Things can change. It's very fluid. I think we priced in a reasonable amount of risk when we look at the year. Who knows what's going to happen, Todd?

Just like you and everyone else, we're going to have to see how things pan out. We feel pretty confident that we're not entirely reliant on royalties. We do have other streams as well, the professional services and also the development seats. We feel pretty good where we're at.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Paul Treiber with RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question.

Tim Foote (CFO)

Hey, Paul.

Operator (participant)

We lost Paul? Mr. Treiber, your line is up for questioning.

Okay.

Tim Foote (CFO)

We may have lost Paul there.

Operator (participant)

No worries. The next question comes from the line of Luke Junk with Baird. Please proceed with the question.

Luke Junk (Senior Analyst)

Good afternoon. Thanks for taking the questions.

I guess, John, I want to start with the comments you made on SDP 8.0, the strong non-automation pipeline, and that the overall pipeline grew by, I think you said, 55% in the quarter. Can you just help us size that? Big numbers in percentage terms, but trying to understand how material that is and maybe if you'd be able to square that with the backlog disclosures that you've made for QNX. Thank you.

John Giamatteo (CEO)

Yeah. I do not think we have updated the backlog at all from the last numbers that we were at $865 million. Without getting into the granularity of the size of the dollar size of SDP 8.0, I could tell you it is one of the hottest products where we are getting the most interest and the most demand.

It is encouraging to see that it is not just in the automotive space with some of the next-generation applications, but also as we turn more of our attention towards GEM, towards robotics, towards industrial automation, we are seeing quite a bit of appetite for it. It is hard to share too much granularity with it other than we are just happy to see that not only is the total pie growing in terms of overall pipeline, but each of the respective pieces of the pie across automotive and the GEM space as well.

Luke Junk (Senior Analyst)

Okay. Got it.

On the share buyback, that being new here, I think I'm hearing you saying that the approach here is going to be more opportunistic and that there's not necessarily a strict mandate timing-wise around the $100 million, but to the extent that the stock gives you opportunity zooming into that, can you just talk about your approach to buybacks? Yeah. It's a great question. I mean, we're delighted that we're in a position now to be able to do a buyback. It shows the strength of our balance sheet and the plan going forward. We're feeling good about that. Ultimately, as good stewards of capital, we'll consider a number of different factors like cash flow in the quarter, share price, other alternative uses of capital that we might have available, that type of thing. It's not going to be a linear thing, I would say.

Tim Foote (CFO)

It'll just be whatever we think makes the best sense for shareholder value.

Operator (participant)

Okay. Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Trip Chowdhury with Global Equities Research. Please proceed with your question.

Trip Chowdhry (Managing Director)

Thank you. Congratulations on very good execution. Two questions here. First, I will ask about your wins in the U.S. or the federal defense spending. I was wondering, what kind of trends are you seeing and what specific products from BlackBerry are having traction in the defense spend? The second question I have is regarding a very solid execution and pipeline in QNX. Are there any specific categories of automotive where you are seeing more strength versus the rest? For example, are EVs still having more traction, or is it hybrids, or is it ICE? Any color on that will also be appreciated. Thank you so much.

John Giamatteo (CEO)

Thanks, Trip.

Thanks for the thoughts and the questions. On the secure comm side of it, it really has been an interesting four or five months of the first year with a lot of the geopolitical dynamics around the world. Secure communications and having mission-critical capabilities, we're finding more interest and more use cases than we had, say, this time last year. A lot of it, we're seeing governments not only in the U.S., but in other markets around the world looking at data sovereignty becoming more of a concern for them. While many, I think, governments in the past have been embracing the cloud and utilizing the cloud more significantly, we're seeing a little bit of kind of pullback from that on on-premise solutions and how they're protecting their data and the privacy of all their communications across their organizations.

Certainly, we've seen the pipeline growing with these types of on-premise data sovereignty-focused mission-critical communications. It's encouraging to see the level of interest and how our product portfolio really is a hand-in-glove fit for some of these new demands. I'll turn it over to Tim, maybe to talk a little bit about the QNX momentum.

Tim Foote (CFO)

Sure. Yeah. No, great question, Trip. Ultimately, we're seeing demand across the board. Ultimately, QNX thrives where we got high-performance compute in the vehicles that typically tends to be towards the top end of the range, the higher kind of higher trims. EV versus ICE, we tend to be fairly agnostic to that. One of the really interesting things that John was talking about is autonomous drive. Obviously, there's a fair amount of buzz around that right now.

This is great for QNX because safety-critical use case, very high compute is perfect. It's like ready-made for QNX. As we see further advances in that, we're hoping to see some increased demand as well. Generally speaking, it's across the board. The trends, the secular tailwinds for the business, the multi-year secular tailwinds, we feel pretty confident about despite any near-term noise and volatility that may come in the market.

Trip Chowdhry (Managing Director)

Thank you so much. Congratulations again.

Operator (participant)

Thanks, Trip. Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Paul Treiber with RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question. Hey, Paul.

Paul Treiber (Director and Equity Research Analyst)

Oh, thanks very much. Hopefully, you can hear me now.

Yep. We got you. We got you, Paul.

Yes. Great. Just a question on the U.S. federal government. Did you see any churn related to DoD or any of the reduced procurement decisions there?

John Giamatteo (CEO)

You know, Paul, we were on high alert on that, as you can imagine, since such a significant part of our business does come from the U.S. government. We really did not see any kind of material impact from a DOGE. As we worked through a lot of the different opportunities and a lot of the different renewals, I think one kind of common theme seemed to come back and forth every time we engage with them is that mission-critical communications did not seem to be at the top of their list of things to slash and burn on. It was encouraging to see that. I think that is one of the reasons why our DBNRR or ARR, things like that, held up pretty nicely in the quarter as we really did not find any kind of meaningful impact from a DOGE perspective.

Paul Treiber (Director and Equity Research Analyst)

That is good to hear.

A second question, just on QNX and the growth that you're seeing in SDP 8, the pipeline there, on the automotive side, is that additive to the existing pipeline for QNX, or are you seeing some transition from the prior generations of QNX to SDP 8?

Tim Foote (CFO)

Yeah. I mean, ultimately, we want everyone to migrate over to SDP 8 because it's a future-proof platform. Also, it's got an uplift, as you can imagine. It's high performance, so there's an uplift for us. I'd say we're still in the early innings. It's a new product. We're pleasantly surprised by the amount of traction we've already had. In this market, things tend to move relatively slow because they're very long-life cycle type projects. We're pleased with what we've seen so far, and it is a better ASP than the previous versions.

Operator (participant)

Thank you.

Our next question comes from the line of Kingsley Crane with Canaccord. Please proceed with your question.

Tim Foote (CFO)

Hi, Kingsley.

Kingsley Crane (Managing Director)

Hi, Tim. Hi, John. How's it going? I want to echo my congrats on a really strong Q1. I just want to ask one thematic one to start out. Just curious how you're thinking about the balance between more tightly integrated systems versus more open systems in the software-defined vehicle space right now. Maybe you could compare what you're doing with Vector and TTTech with S-Core. Thanks.

John Giamatteo (CEO)

I'll start, and Tim, you chip in. Yeah. I think, Kingsley, from a QNX perspective, kind of what we announced at CES is us, because we have such a pivotal role in the overall operating system for the software-defined vehicle, us expanding our role into middleware, into integration, into server to help them handle the plumbing.

Regardless of who that's interacting, what applications inevitably are interacting with, that's something that we just think it's a natural place for us to play in and for us to add value in terms of helping our customers from a time-to-market perspective. That is one aspect of it. I think QNX Everywhere is another initiative that we think really expands our ecosystem and expands our partnerships with other players, having them embrace our technology, design around our technology, both within the automotive space and outside of the automotive space from a GEM perspective, we think is another just kind of part of our vision of really making QNX available more broadly across all the markets that we serve. I kind of feel like it's all coming together.

The operating system, moving up the stack into middleware, creating an ecosystem of technology partners, I think is part of a more comprehensive approach to the markets that we serve.

Kingsley Crane (Managing Director)

Right. Yep. Makes perfect sense. I want to circle back as well to the SDP 8.0 pipeline, GEM at 43%. That is really encouraging. I guess, how would you characterize the quality and maturity of that GEM pipeline versus automotive? I say that just because I know you are moving more to make more serious moves, get more beachheads in those markets. It is great that it is already at 43%.

John Giamatteo (CEO)

To see the whole pipeline grow 55%, that makes us feel good. Naturally, we have got a deeper presence in the auto OEMs and with their designs. The GEM space is a little more, I do not want to say fluid, but it is a newer pipeline. These are newer qualified opportunities.

It's actually been very encouraging to see some of these mission-critical GEM kind of applications wanting to lean into the performance characteristics of 8.0. We actually feel that that helps qualify the pipeline even further. Both angles from an auto perspective and a GEM perspective, we're really seeing good traction on all of it. GEM's probably got a little more ways to go in terms of developing that pipeline, closing that pipeline, converting it to revenue. The fact that we're seeing that much appetite, that much demand this early as we really double down on our go-to-market initiatives in GEM is certainly an encouraging sign.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. With that, there are no further questions at this time. I'd like to turn the call back over to John Giamatteo, CEO of BlackBerry, for closing remarks.

John Giamatteo (CEO)

Terrific. Thanks, Julian.

Just before we wrap up, a quick reminder to everyone that we're going to be holding our annual meeting of shareholders tomorrow at 10:00 A.M. Eastern. Details for how to join the virtual event can be found on the BlackBerry.com website. Thank you all for joining the call today, and I look forward to seeing you next time. Bye for now.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. With that, this does conclude today's call. We thank you for your participation. You may disconnect your lines at this time.