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Bioceres Crop Solutions - Earnings Call - Q3 2025

May 21, 2025

Transcript

Operator (participant)

It's now my pleasure to hand over to Paula Savanti, Head of Investor Relations, to begin.

Paula Savanti (Head of Investor Relations)

Thank you. Good morning and welcome, everyone, to Bioceres Crop Solutions' fiscal third quarter 2025 earnings conference call. Our prepared remarks today will be led by our Chief Executive Officer, Federico Trucco, and our Chief Financial Officer, Enrique López Lecube, as well as our Chief Commercial Officer, Milen Marinov, all of whom will be available for the Q&A session following the presentation. During this call, we will make forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to various risks and uncertainties. I refer you to the forward-looking statements section of the earnings release and presentation, as well as the recent filings with the SEC. We assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new or changed circumstances. Please note, in today's presentation, we'll be making references to certain non-GAAP financial measures.

Reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures can be found in our earnings press release. This conference call is being webcast, and the webcast link is available at our Investor Relations website. It is now my pleasure to turn the call over to Federico.

Federico Trucco (CEO)

Thanks, Paula, and good morning to everyone. Welcome Milen Marinov, our Chief Commercial Officer, on his first earnings call with us. Please turn to slide number three for an overview of this quarter's main highlights. Our third fiscal quarter is typically uneventful, as it falls in the off-season for most of our geographies. In the past two years, it stood out of the ordinary due to the accrual of portions of the $50 million upfront payment from Syngenta, which significantly improved the P&Ls of the quarter. This year, however, it stands out for a non-P&L achievement, which is our exceptional cash flow performance. We're very pleased to report a $40 million improvement for this metric on a year-over-year basis, which helps us reduce our debt and improve our cash position, as Enrique will describe in a minute.

An important contributor to our cash flow performance this quarter is a shift in our seed business strategy, which is also enabling a more focused approach. Some early benefits of these changes are already visible this quarter, with more expected in the quarters to come, as I will describe later in the presentation. We're also very excited about the long-awaited EPA approval of RinoTec. As Milen will describe in a few minutes, we can now offer growers and partners a full suite of on-seed and on-field biological solutions for pest control and plant health and nourishment alike for both cash and row crops across the world's largest agricultural markets. We are indeed in a unique position to facilitate the transition to a more sustainable, yet more productive agricultural reality. Let me now pass the presentation over to Enrique for a deeper look at this quarter's financial performance.

Enrique Lecube (CFO)

Thank you, Federico, and good morning to everyone. Good to have you on the call, and good to have Milen for the first time with us as well. Let's please turn to slide four to take a look at the revenues in the quarter. Like Federico mentioned, there is nothing particularly eventful in the third quarter, as it is off-season in almost every geography and not much activity for most of our product portfolio. Not a great quarter in terms of thinking of revenue-generating opportunities in the context of a tough year for the industry as a whole. We are seeing signs of normalization in some of the markets we target, which is good in terms of confirming that the overall industry is stabilizing after a couple of rough years, but surely it'll be early to tell that we are seeing a bounce back yet.

For the quarter, total revenues came in at $60.6 million compared to last year's $84 million. As expected, the accrual in the third quarter of last year of almost $16 million from Syngenta's initial down payment related to our inoculants collaboration was too big of a gap to be closed with business as usual in a particularly slow quarter. Even more so considering that profits from the global distribution agreement will now be evenly distributed throughout the year, as opposed to the accruals of the initial compensatory payment that were done in the third quarter of fiscal 2023 and then again in the third quarter of 2024. This effect alone, the accrual of this down payment, explains 2/3 of the top-line negative change and was something to be expected.

Aside from these accounting impacts, Argentina had a particularly slow third quarter with overall reduced commercial activity for our inputs compared to prior years. In general, what we are seeing in the Argentine market lately is that more stable macroeconomic conditions have driven farmer and distributor purchasing behavior to become more closely linked to the agronomic calendar, as opposed to a financially speculative pattern in the past, where maybe hedging or taking currency risk was part of the decision-making process for these players. With that in mind, it is natural to see that during the third quarter, commercial pace was increasingly dictated by on-field use of inputs, and particularly for crop protection. In contrast, and like I mentioned, other geographies outside of Argentina are showing early signs of recovery and delivered good growth during the quarter.

We had a particularly good quarter in the U.S. and Mexico, as well as other smaller Latin American geographies. I think that the important takeaway here is that this seems to be steadier growth in priority countries and with selected bioprotection technologies that we are targeting to become increasingly important in terms of contributing to incremental sales. From a geographic standpoint, in summary, I'd say that the performance in Argentina this quarter is not particularly indicative of market status other than what I mentioned, the auto seasonality becoming more evident. More than halfway into Q4, I'd say that winter crop season is showing good progress, but still the biggest part of the Argentine market is dependent on summer crop season that starts in our September, so a bit early to know what the market will look like after a rough year.

On other geographies, great to see good results in the U.S. and Mexico despite noise from Paris, and maybe early signs that market headwinds have bottomed and that we are slowly moving into a new cycle there. Finally, also a low-season quarter in Brazil with no particular news other than the impact from Paris has been somewhat positive to Brazilian soybean prices, which has improved farmer sentiment, and there is somewhat of a reasonable expectation that next year will look stronger than what this one was. From a segment standpoint, the decrease in crop protection revenues was fully driven by lower sales of non-core products in Argentina and was partially offset by higher sales of bioprotection solutions.

In seed and integrated products, revenues increased by 26%, primarily fueled by accelerated sales of HB4 grain from existing inventory, which is in line with the reorganization efforts for seed business that include transitioning to this working capital lighter model. Finally, crop nutrition was primarily shaped by what I already mentioned about the impact from the Syngenta down payment. Excluding that effect, inoculant sales underlying operational inoculant sales were up and slightly offset by the Argentine seasonality effect on fertilizers. Let's please now turn to slide five, where we will take a look at the gross profit, which for the quarter totaled almost $24 million compared to $42.6 million in the same period last year, and that included the full $15.7 million accrual from Syngenta. As expected, the trend in gross profit largely follows what we saw on the revenue slide.

What I would say is that the consolidated level gross margin decline from 51% to 39% is explained in full by that comparison effect to the Syngenta down payment last year, which carried a 100% margin. Without this effect, consolidated gross margin remained roughly flat at 39%. When we look at historicals for this quarter, this is a 40% quarter usually if you look at the last four years. We are slightly below that, but not far from where it was historically.

From a segment standpoint, in crop protection, despite the gross profit decrease, which is in line with revenues, we saw a favorable shift in product mix with growing sales of proprietary adjuvants and bioprotection solutions, and this led to a margin expansion from 38% to 41%, which is what we want to see going forward in this segment, a margin recovery, and that also carries a benefit in terms of working capital that I will address further in the presentation. In seed and integrated products, the gross profit was slightly below last year, mainly because the growth in revenues was primarily explained by the divestment of HB4 grain inventories, which carry a low margin, and that to some degree diluted the margin of the rest of the products that we report in this segment that are particularly seed treatment packs.

Finally, in crop nutrition, again, the impact is mainly explained by the Syngenta accrual last year, down payment accrual last year. When we exclude that, margins remained fairly stable for the products that we report here that are particularly in this quarter inoculants and fertilizers. Please move to the next slide, slide six, to look at our adjusted EBITDA results. The quarter came in at $9 million compared to $21.1 million last year, a decline that was expected following what I already described about Syngenta's down payment accrual in crop nutrition results last year. The impact from that drop in EBITDA was partially offset by other income stemming from portfolio actions that we took as part of the seed business reorganization process.

This other income contribution reflects a favorable exchange of non-core soybean traits and intellectual property assets for the prepayment of outbound royalties to third parties, as well as the expansion of rights on selected technologies, and is part of us cleaning up our portfolio in seeds as well as making that particular business more working capital efficient as we pivot to the new model. Regarding OpEx, we saw a modest decline that reflects the early impact of our ongoing efforts to realign the company's cost structure to the new market reality that has been going on on multiple fronts, not only on seeds. We are also adjusting part of our SG&A for us to have a lighter company, a lighter business, and prepare to capitalize on what will come hopefully in the next couple of years with a more normalized industry.

These measures were put in place late in the quarter, so we're seeing only a partial result of that. Going forward, we do expect to see further benefits of this becoming a contribution to the operational leverage and helping us increase our EBITDA margins back to normal levels and not where we see them today. Let's please move to slide seven, which I think is, like Federico mentioned, important and a high point for the quarter, and that refers to cash from operating activities. As we communicated in prior quarters, this was a key focus for the year as driving and improving cash generation, and to that regard, working capital management was for sure a key component. This is probably the first quarter in which we clearly see tangible results from the efforts that were put in place before.

Despite this one being a weak year in terms of the P&L performance, the quarter delivered $23.3 million in net cash from operating activities, which is, in my view, an impressive $40.7 million improvement compared to the $17 million in cash that were required by operations in the same quarter of the prior year. Just to break it down, and again, I think that working capital is the main sort of like component on us having a more efficient cash performance. At the inventory level, we kept operating more just in time than what we used to do, and this led us to a reduction of $13.5 million during the quarter as opposed to a $6.1 million use of cash last year. I do think that it is important to note that the acceleration of HB4 grain divestment was in part something that helped us improve this number.

Of course, that is something that is one time, but it was important for us to show progress to ourselves in terms of making that particular business be more capital light, and inventories were a big part of that. We also placed a strong emphasis on accounts receivables management, and that brought in roughly $31 million in cash during the quarter compared to a negative $16 million number in the prior year. I think that apart from the progress that this shows in terms of trending back our accounts receivables to what they were historically, the important point here is that it also speaks to the quality and health of our accounts receivables that we can eventually hit the gas on improving that number and have it done.

Finally, I also think it's worth noting that these improvements on the asset side of the working capital were achieved while reducing our accounts payables during the quarter by $20 million or so. We're not relying on delayed payment to suppliers or vendors to improve our net working capital, and this is a healthy improvement and something that we aim to maintain going forward. I think that enhancing cash generation and ensuring efficient capital allocation, as generic as that might sound, is an important part of our strategy, will continue to be an important part of our strategy, and we think this is homework we better do ahead of us capitalizing on the expansion of our portfolio and the introduction of new technologies that Milen will refer to further in the presentation. Finally, let's please turn to slide eight.

Of course, this performance in cash flows had a positive effect on our cash position and our total debt at the end of the quarter. Sequentially, cash increased by a bit less than $10 million and total debt decreased by $13 million by the end of the period. This is also in part reflective of what we've been communicating in these calls, that our debt position is highly reflective of what we do with working capital and that eventually streamlining our working capital will have an effect on our total debt position. That led us to a leverage ratio of 4.1, slightly above 4.1 at the end of the quarter. That concludes my part of the presentation. With that, I will turn it back to Federico Trucco.

Federico Trucco (CEO)

Thanks, Enrique. Let's please turn to the next slide.

I'll try to move faster so that we give enough time at the end for Q&A. As we transition in our seed business model, we want to provide an update in terms of what is going on in the field as well as what we have done already organizationally to achieve a more focused business. The soybean harvest in Argentina has been delayed by about one month due to late-season rains, and it's generally expected to be a good crop. Once we collect variety performance data, we'll be transferring the continuing good-performing HB4 materials to our main multipliers and customers for them to multiply in future seasons and develop commercially directly with their farmer base.

Also, we expect an initial set of materials from the Verdeca GDM collaboration to be registered, subject to field performance from combines in the coming days so that these materials can be made available to the GDM network in the upcoming season, as well as we described in our last earnings call. Outside of Argentina, our regional partners in Uruguay and Paraguay are moving forward with the registration and multiplication processes also in the current season so that we can have initial commercial activity in both countries in fiscal 2026. In Brazil, which is seasonally ahead of the rest, we have already started commercializing our inventories and compare this to last year where first sales occurred in July and August, so we're in good shape there.

More importantly, in Brazil, the variety registration trials have been initiated for HB4 wheat with 28 proto-tentative varieties developed by EMBRAPA being tested in 12 locations in central Brazil. Similarly, the best materials will be registered and offered to our main customers and partners for them to continue down the seed value chain. Please now turn to the next slide for an overview of our reorganizational process. During the quarter, we have adjusted our personnel and structural costs to reflect the new focus of the business, resulting in a 68% reduction in payroll that, jointly with the reduction of other structural costs associated to seed production and commercialization activities, as well as breeding activities at the JV level, will give us an annualized savings of approximately $5 million, which will show most significantly as of the fourth quarter of this year.

As part of the new arrangement with Florimond Desprez in Australia, where we now hold exclusive rights for HB4 wheat outside of the Trigall Genetics JV, we have secured $1 million in pre-commercial royalties that will help us offset in-country regulatory costs as well as investments needed in some Asian wheat export destinations to fully enable HB4 wheat in that region. Finally, as we transition organizationally, we have exchanged some non-core traits and IP, mostly from our teaching library resources at Verdeca, streamlining third-party royalty commitments and other obligations, and not just benefiting financially from doing this, but also positioning us to better serve our partners and licensees. A lot going on in the seed business unit to deliver better results than what we have in the past.

I think with this, I'll now pass the presentation over to Milen so that we can have enough time at the end for Q&A.

Milen Marinov (Chief Commercial Officer)

Good morning, everyone, and thank you for being with us. I would like to give a quick update on RhinoTech and also on the key commercial focus areas for us into next year and into the near term. The RinoTec platform is truly a novel enterprise for us, and 2025 is our pre-launch year. As you know, as of today, we have registrations in the U.S. and Brazil with state-by-state approvals ongoing as we speak. In terms of what we expect around RinoTec, the number one market for us is obviously to be positioned in all the key states in the U.S. The second most important one is to be able to have the right select channel and strategic partnerships.

What's unique about RinoTec is the fact that we've developed this platform for conventional acreage for both row crops and specialty crops, including corn, soybean, cotton, tree nuts, potatoes, and others. We are incredibly hopeful, and we're placing a big bet on RinoTec because of that. Usually, in biologicals, you tend to target niche and often organic markets. Here, we were very deliberate and purposeful in targeting the conventional acreage. Conventional acreage for us, when it comes to our biocontrol platform, is essentially new acres because today, most of our business at the ProFarm business unit is organic. Close to 70% is organic. It is important for us, as we continue to complete our registration, to also line up the right partners.

We are currently in discussions with what we think are the right and committed partners for this opportunity because it is, at the end of the day, a scale game. We are approaching the market under four brands, three in the U.S.: Sorino, Neova, and Bronte, and one in Brazil, Magnifus. In Brazil, our introduction into the market is focused around seed treatment. In the US, we are targeting a broad spectrum of crops. Again, we are really focused on launching this the right way. Sorino is focused predominantly on potatoes in the Northwest today. Neova is primarily focused on Midwest and Midsouth corn. Bronte is targeting conventional acreage around the specialty horseshoe area in the U.S. We are getting positive traction. We believe that this positions us for an ability to double our growth at the PHG platform over the next three to five years.

We see RinoTec is highly differentiated and really focused on the grower. It directly addresses key customer concerns such as overcoming pest resistance. It comes with proven yield increase, solid shelf life, and mixes well, including with fertilizer. It comes with superior profitability for us and our partners. I'd be happy to entertain more questions afterwards. Moving on to the next slide, I think this is important to emphasize and the people mentioned this earlier. With RinoTec as part of the solution set, we now have a full suite of opportunities ahead of us. We have the right solutions for our customers in biocontrols, biostimulants, plant and soil health, and advanced nutrition alike. We are now able to service conventional, organic, and regenerative acres. We're able to target row crops and specialty crops.

We also have the technology that allows us to leverage multiple vectors to scale our biologicals business in furrow, foliar, seed treatment, as well as a solid B2B business. Our focus will continue to be to scale into biologicals and to improve profitability through the right product mix. It is essential for us to continue to fulfill our mission to deliver viable and profitable biological solutions to growers across all of our key markets, with a particular focus on Brazil, the U.S, Mexico, and Europe. What I would say today, despite a challenging year, one of the things that we have done right is to remain close to our customer base. I believe that positions us for further growth in the future. In the midterm, if we look at our efforts, we see growing adoption of biologicals across our key markets.

We see a solid business and early shoots of recovery in Argentina. We are doubling down on our commercial platforms in Brazil, the U.S., and Mexico. These are markets that we will continue to prioritize and build out. We are also reorienting our resources to be able to better leverage and monetize the technology platforms that we have developed over the last decade, increasing our ability to work with select strategic and channel partners in developing value-added product offerings, as well as being able to unleash the full potential of our highly trained and committed commercial teams. Finally, I will say that as we are looking into more of a tailwind for us into biologicals with all the right ingredients in our hands today, there is a couple of areas where we continue to do additional work. One is our strategy, the growth strategy beyond our traditional markets.

The other one is our focus on large grower accounts, particularly Argentina and Brazil. Finally, we have more work to do on continuing to leverage and strengthen our brand recognition globally. With that, I will close my remarks, and I look forward to your questions later.

Federico Trucco (CEO)

Okay. Thanks, Milen, for that overview. I think why don't we just go to Q&A directly so that we can have enough time to address questions from the audience?

Operator (participant)

Thank you. We'll now start today's Q&A session. If you would like to register a question, please press star followed by one on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, it's star followed by two. Our first question on today's call comes from Kristen Owen from Oppenheimer. Your line's now open. Please go ahead.

Kristen Owen (Managing Director)

Hi, good morning, team. Thank you for taking the questions. Enrique, this first one is for you. Just congratulations on the nice cash advancement here in the quarter. I'm just wondering, as we're working through some of those remaining grain inventories, how much of the working capital unwind is there still to come? As we look further out, I'm not necessarily looking for specific guidance, but just some directionality on your expectations for sort of a look at annual EBITDA to free cash flow conversion. How should we think about that evolving over time?

Enrique Lecube (CFO)

Hi, Kristen. Thank you for joining us, and thanks for the question. I think you're right in mentioning that because it is an important part, like I mentioned, of our cash generation. This specific quarter comes from that reorganization, and that's more of a one-timer. I think that going forward, we can expect probably an additional $10 million coming from that transition into a lighter model with HB4. Once that's in our balance sheet, it won't longer be kind of an ongoing effect. That is one. The other one on the survey conversion of EBITDA into free cash flow, I think without getting into items, and again, we are in a transitioning period now, so harder for me to say that. What I think and what I can give you as kind of a reference is that we do want to go back to what we had historically.

That was a working capital of four months to four and a half months of sales. I think that that also carries something that Milen referred to, that is the type of portfolio that will end up shaping our sales. There is sort of a close connection between what technologies we are prioritizing to sell, the type of gross margins that we're making, eventually what is the SG&A that those require, and how that translates into EBITDA margins. Lastly, what is the working capital that is required for that type of portfolio sales? All of that is strictly connected, and I think that at the end of the day, will translate into what I told you are the four months of working capital. At the end of the day, EBITDA to free cash flow, I think that we need to get that to be as similar as possible.

I won't give you any guidance today, but that's what we're aiming for. I can tell you that we are aiming to sort of at some point in the future, when we get to a more normal industry, get back to EBITDA levels around 25%, get our margins to trend back up to high 40s, if not 50%. That will have an impact on working capital and in the quality of free cash flows to EBITDA. Hopefully, in the coming quarters, when we get a more stable industry, we will be able to provide some sort of guidance on that. This is probably not the right time to do it as we're transitioning.

Kristen Owen (Managing Director)

That's incredibly helpful. The four to four and a half months is something that we can wrap our brains around. Given that there is some reliance on a return to stability, at least in the end markets, I mean, this is agriculture. It's never stable. We are also keenly aware here in North America of all of the political volatility that's happened over the last, call it, three months, that some may have missed some of the things that have also happened in Argentina, some of the updates like the removal of certain currency controls. Enrique, you also started to talk a little bit about an early look into the fiscal fourth quarter.

Just wondering if you can give us a little more color on the on-the-ground sentiment in Argentina, whether it's from a broad-based macro perspective, but also how that's going to manifest for your farmers and customers.

Enrique Lecube (CFO)

Yeah. No, I think that that's a right assessment of the situation, Kristen. And like I mentioned in the call, and then I probably refer to Milen or Federico, but I think that sentiment in Argentina is slowly building up, which is what you want to have if you want to get into a more stable market. If you have the big swings of people feeling depressed or feeling excited, that's usually more volatile. What we're seeing is that with more stable macroeconomic conditions, the market is normalizing. That's why I mentioned that this was a sort of go back to normality seasonal quarter in terms of slowdown, where people are just purchasing what they're putting on the field, and that's normal, as opposed to what happened in the past that was more of a speculative behavior linked to currency.

I think that we are sort of transitioning into a normal to good winter crop season with sort of enough moisture. Recently, the government has confirmed that they will keep export tax duties on winter crops down, but there's not going to be an increase in export tax duties that was previously expected. That should build up into commodity prices and help farmers' profitability. I do not think that we're heading into a bumper winter crop season, but we're heading into a healthy season. Like I mentioned, in Argentina, I think that the confirmation of a comeback or not will happen with summer crops. Summer crops remain to be the big part of the party in Argentina. I do like how things are shaping up as we walk into the new year.

I don't think that we will have a Q4 that allows us to sort of recover what we lost in a particularly rough year in Argentina. But I do like how things are shaping up for the next season. I don't know if Enrique or Milen have any other comments on that.

Federico Trucco (CEO)

No, I agree with that. The other part that I would mention is that unlike last year, the harvest this year is going to be good. We have not seen a severe effect of a drought like it was last year. The peak component, it's going to be favored to some extent by the reduced taxation, even though international prices remain low. The cube part of the equation, I think it's going to be good. That for farmers that are usually productivity-focused, it's quite a positive element, emotionally at least.

That is the only thing I wanted to add.

Milen Marinov (Chief Commercial Officer)

Yeah. I mean, look, another way to look at this is we're probably in the onset of emerging from the perfect storm, right? Cycle, weather, farmer, geopolitical. The way I look at this is in some ways it helps to maintain clarity as to where the issues are. In Argentina, we're roughly 30% down to 24%. 95% of that is due to microgranular and a convergence of negative events over which you have very little control. Our performance there is perhaps not as challenged as our competitors and peers, but it's been a challenge. Now as we look into 2026, what we see so far is positive. The growers are going to have a good crop. The winter season's looking up so far. The corn acreage is increasing compared to the soy acreage in Argentina. From a nutrition point of view, that's a net positive for us.

That's where microbeat is going to be used more. The farmer sentiment seems to be more optimistic. The pricing is stabilizing. The inventories in the channel at the farms are low. We ourselves, when it came to the things that we control, we spent year to date 2025 absolutely focused on sellout across the board. I think if these factors on the outside remain even softly as they are right now, and if we continue to pursue operational and commercial excellence to the best of our ability the way we have so far, I'd say we're looking at a tailwind. When it comes to tariffs, it's a net positive for Brazil and Argentina, where we obviously have quite a bit of exposure. The big question is always in the U.S. I can't say we have all the answers. It's anybody's guess where things settle at the end.

Perhaps they won't be as drastic and uncertain as they seem at this very moment. What we know is that close to 90% of what we sell in the U.S., we make in the U.S. More than 90% of what we sell in the U.S., we make here. I think that that somewhat insulates us from any potential further fogginess or volatility in this particular market. Historically, we've also been incredibly strong in cash crops as we ramp up RinoTec, which gives us new exposure to conventional row crop acres, which would be a meaningful growth driver for us. We're looking at initial revenue coming close to the second half of 2026. Hopefully by then, the dust would have settled, and we all would have greater visibility when it comes to tariffs and the ag market in the U.S. in particular.

Kristen Owen (Managing Director)

Thank you so much for the cover. I'll leave it there.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. Our next question today comes from Ben Klieve from Wake Street Capital Markets. Your line is now open. Please proceed.

Ben Klieve (Senior Equity Research Analyst)

All right. Thanks for taking my questions. First, a quick one, Enrique, for you. The $7.5 million non-operating income payment that you noted, which I believe was around retirement of royalties due for HB4 soy, was there any cash component to that, or was that a largely or entirely non-cash item?

Enrique Lecube (CFO)

Hi, Ben. Thanks for joining and for the question. Good to have you. That was primarily non-cash. There was a small cash component to it, but it was largely done in a non-cash exchange of IP and intangible assets, like Federico mentioned.

Ben Klieve (Senior Equity Research Analyst)

Okay. Perfect. Thanks for clarifying. And then one more, just kind of a more philosophical question for you, Milen. It's great to hear your thoughts on the call today. You've got a lot of ongoing initiatives here to kind of jump-start the commercial process here at Bioceres. And I'm wondering if you can help us understand which kind of drivers you're looking at have the kind of greatest visibility of being realized within, call it, fiscal 2026. It sounds like RinoTec is going to have kind of a soft launch the second half of fiscal 2026. Wondering what other initiatives you think we'll be talking about a year from now that have really shown on the financials.

Milen Marinov (Chief Commercial Officer)

Yeah. So a good question. Thank you for that. Indeed, it sounds like we have a number of levers. We do. We're actively working to make sure that we remain incredibly focused on the things that really move the needle. We have a full portfolio today. And usually, you hear feedback on the commercial teams that goes along the lines of, "We don't have enough." I think we have more than enough. You're absolutely right. Our number one focus is to continue to improve off of today in Argentina. We just talked about that. I think another positive there for us is that seed treatment seems to be doing well, and that's an early indicator for us. Let's say we continue to maintain our steady performance and realize our position as a technology innovator and essentially an ag innovation gateway into Argentina.

The thing to look for and what we will be focused on is growing and unfolding commercial excellence in the markets outside of Argentina. Number one, Brazil. Number two, the United States. Number three, the rest of LatAm. Lastly, Europe. The first key measure for us is, whereas Argentina historically has been 65%-70% of our top line, I would like to see that cut in half over the next three years. I believe that even without RhinoTech, we can do that. The second one is how we scale our biologicals portfolio in general. How do we manage that product mix? I think that we are well-positioned in all of these markets. I think that one of the things that we need to continue to work on and deliver on is our B2B and our seed treatment capability.

I would say that for a par excellence biological business, this is really something that sets us apart. Often seed treatment is seen as the Holy Grail, but it's actually incredibly difficult to deliver on. I think we have been doing so now with some of the best partners that we can find in seed treatment. Another vector here for us is our ability to leverage the technology platforms that we have. We're seeing the early shoots on that and product premixes with our Razox partnership in North America under our BioNITe, which combines the performance of known chemistry with the power and added versatility of biologicals. To me, those are the main markers.

If you allow me to go a step deeper on the product mix, there's part of the portfolio that usually doesn't garner a lot of attention, but it's something that this fiscal year and going into next fiscal year in particular, we will be incredibly focused on, is our UBP platform, which essentially is a new class of biologically active supermolecule, a molecular structure with a biostimulant property. It allows us to deliver a biostimulant effect and essential macro and micronutrients. It comes with a low dose rate, and it comes with highly competitive, in many instances better agronomic performance at a much lower cost than existing biostimulant solutions today. I think that this is something we're just scratching the surface on, which should deliver additional growth lever for us going into 2026 and beyond.

Let me pause here and see if I answered your question and if there might be follow-up to this.

Ben Klieve (Senior Equity Research Analyst)

No, that was very helpful. I appreciate that on all counts. Thanks, everybody, for taking my questions. I'll get back to you.

Operator (participant)

Our next question today comes from Austin Moeller from Canaccord. Your line's now open. Please go ahead.

Austin Moeller (Director of Equity Research)

Hi, good morning. I guess I was just wondering if in the Brazilian market, if the tightening of credit conditions there have affected any of your customers in purchasing or procurement of pesticides or fertilizer?

Enrique Lecube (CFO)

Hi, Austin. This is Enrique. Thanks for joining us, and thanks for the question. That's a good question. Actually, no. I mean, we've been pretty much isolated from what happened in Brazil, probably in the second half of last year. That was tough for the ag inputs market in Brazil. We didn't have any issues there. I do think that the increase in interest rates in Brazil has, to some degree, affected our culture. To me, the offsetting factor to that that is exogenous to Brazil is what Milen mentioned about sort of the tariffs and how that played out to favor Latin America, particularly. I mean, the main competitor for Brazilian soybeans in the global market is the U.S. The fact that the U.S. has introduced some volatility as to how that supply would flow into the global market has shifted demand of soybeans into Brazil.

You can see that pretty much reflected in Brazilian soybean premiums paid to the U.S. reference value. That, to me, is more important than what has happened at the interest or financial cost level. That was something that, to some degree, put some stress on the whole chain. As a conclusion to your question, number one, no, we have not been affected by that particularly. Number two, the market, yes, is under stress because of that. I think that the offsetting factor of what I told you about farmer profitability has, to some degree, changed the mood and moved that discussion on financing of the chain to the second level of importance. That is why we think that we are heading probably into a better market in Brazil than what we had this year.

Austin Moeller (Director of Equity Research)

Okay, great. Just to follow up, if we look at the U.S. market, where lending standards and credit is just so much more available for U.S. farmers, as we see continued reduction in interest rates in the U.S., do you think that that's a demand tailwind for you for procurement of inputs by U.S. customers?

Enrique Lecube (CFO)

I'll give you my circling 30,000 feet view, and probably let Milen comment on that. I do think that it is good. Having said that, it is one of the circulating drivers that made the industry get into trouble in the past. We are not counting on that. We are focused, like Milen said, on sort of driving growth on the technologies that are a priority to us, that carry good profits not only to us, but also to our customers. To some degree, I think that that should be isolated from a discussion of whether the cost of money is up or down. That is not the path we want to head into because of what happened in the past. Having said that, obviously, that helps to offset some of the volatility that the tariff discussion introduced, particularly into row crops.

That is another distinction I think is worth noting. The game is probably completely different in high-value crops than what it is in row crops. I will let Milen comment on that. In my view, that is probably better to have than what we have with a higher cost of money, but we should not be counting on that or baking that into our projections or business plans. Milen, I do not know if you want to add any particular comments on that.

Milen Marinov (Chief Commercial Officer)

No, look, I see, I mean, I think folks are generally more optimistic. They also went through a major exercise that perhaps they hadn't done in a while in better managing working capital across the board. I think we ourselves were highly in tune with that. We saw it coming before we saw it happening in the U.S. That is one of the reasons why early on we started really reorienting around sellout. I mean very specifically aligning internal and channel, national and retail incentives essentially to make sure that we fit with the way customers are being sensitive about their own cash. Now, if you were referencing just general credit rating and all of that and the continued pop-up in the 10-year, I think that perhaps the bigger unknown remains the tariff situation as far as macro goes.

Our crop mix, our product mix, and what our solutions do for our customers in terms of profit, in terms of ultimately yield gains, and the type of margin that we deliver to our channel partners, which is far more attractive and punches way above our size in terms of impact for them, I think those are insulating factors for us.

Austin Moeller (Director of Equity Research)

Great. That's very helpful. Thanks for all the detail.

Milen Marinov (Chief Commercial Officer)

By the way, the farm balance sheets in the U.S. remain relatively strong. I mean, this is probably one of the most important factors here, right? That is a net positive for us as well.

Federico Trucco (CEO)

Our next question on today's call comes from Steve Byrne from Bank of America. Your line's now open. Please go ahead.

Steve Byrne (Managing Director of Equity Research)

Yes, thank you. I was just curious whether you had any field trial results from that Neova product for corn in the U.S. Perhaps the land-grant universities or your own field trials or the retail channel or the seed companies have been evaluating this product. I'm just curious whether you have some data that highlights the impact on yield versus maybe conventional or synthetic chemicals. Just curious how that looks. Are you likely to pursue a partnership on this with the seed companies as a seed treatment or through the retail channel and the co-ops for more of an inferro application?

Milen Marinov (Chief Commercial Officer)

Yes, thank you. It's really good and substantive questions around RinoTec. I'm not in a position to share any specific data, but what I would say is that we'll have a technical bulletin on our website on this. In addition to previous trialing, we have ongoing replicated third-party field trials. Those are actively underway. Neovo comes with five years of trials, which have demonstrated results equivalent to by FinTrin, which is, as you know, the leading grower standard. In terms of partnerships, we're working with both strategic partners as well as with channel partners. We're being incredibly careful and deliberate. We realize the importance of this launch and the importance of the quality of the partnerships to allow us to scale this the right way. They've all seen data that they liked. We're not in the early innings of these conversations.

We remain focused on refining our fit within the conventional IPM spray programs to deliver unique and differentiated value there. I think we're seeing positive feedback and finding differentiated fits on almost every crop market segment that we're targeting. We've done over 65 trials in corn alone with universities and CROs over the last five years. I think today our field development in the U.S. has over, I don't want to butcher the number, but it's safe to say at least 120 replicated field trials. They're covering key use patterns, including seed treatment, foliar, soil applied, key pests from soil insect nematode to foliar insects and mites. We're doing work on over 30 species that we're targeting. The crops that we're channeling our developmental dollars on are corn, soybean, cotton, potato, sweet potato, tree nuts, citrus, berries, and melons.

I think globally, we probably have over 400 trials, replicated and lab trials.

Steve Byrne (Managing Director of Equity Research)

Very good. Very good. And then just one more quick one on the HB4 soybean and wheat. Any interest from the seed companies in the U.S. and Canada for those traits?

Federico Trucco (CEO)

Hi, Steve. This is Federico. It's nice to have you on the call. Yes. In terms of HB4 wheat, as you know, we're moving forward in the U.S. with a network of public and private institutions to deliver that solution in the near term, particularly to Midwest growing fields, if you will, and probably looking to make an announcement on that front in the coming weeks. In terms of soy, we're mostly focused on Latin America, particularly with the GDM collaboration, trying to move outside of the drought-tolerant space into wheat management. That is our top priority today. There's an opportunity for that to extend or expand into the U.S. and Canada, but I think it's not something you will see in the near future. This is probably more than two to three years out in terms of those two markets.

Steve Byrne (Managing Director of Equity Research)

Very good. Thank you.

Federico Trucco (CEO)

Our final question on today's call is from Kemps Dolliver from Brookline Capital Markets. Your line's now open. Please go ahead.

Kemp Dolliver (Senior Analyst and Director of Research)

Thank you. I'll ask one question quickly, which is there was a comment earlier about RinoTec. doubling the growth of the crop protection platform over the next few years. The way I'm thinking about this is that if we normalize the growth rate of crop protection for the recent downturn, come up with a number, RhinoTech would essentially double that number, or are you thinking of it differently?

Milen Marinov (Chief Commercial Officer)

The way I would think about this is, first of all, this was a geography-specific comment based largely around the U.S., where we have the largest, where we have and are getting our registrations in line, where we have done most of the work around brand partnership development. The way I would look at this is, and I would not say that unlike the broader crop protection market, we have remained fairly steady in our flagship portfolio. We have not seen the kind of hits that others might have experienced. As you can appreciate, this is to a large extent brand recognition, longevity, and the legwork that our excellent commercial team is doing in the field. It is also largely crop mix. One way to look at this is steady growth in the flagship portfolio.

In the next three years, I see a potential with a slower ramp-up into 2026 and 2027, with an additional 10% coming from RinoTec and then ramping up from there. I think this will largely depend on how we finalize partnership discussions and where we initially decide to focus together with our partners.

Austin Moeller (Director of Equity Research)

Great. Thank you.

Milen Marinov (Chief Commercial Officer)

Roughly speaking, if I were to, again, if I were to look at what we have in our hands today in terms of portfolio, what's coming down the commercial pipeline, doubling revenue over the next five to seven years in biocontrol alone, with RinoTec, is the base scenario that we're looking at. Again, what we have, but honestly, we haven't quite focused on, is the rest of the portfolio that we have in our hands in North America. That includes a really compelling and competitive biostimulant solution, as well as the rest of the Bioceres portfolio, which includes adjuvants and inoculants.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. We have no further questions in the queue at this time. That does conclude the Q&A session on today's call. I'll now hand back over to Federico Trucco to do some closing remarks.

Federico Trucco (CEO)

Thank you. Thanks, everyone, again for participating in today's call. Please feel free to reach out to our investor relations team if you want further information on the quarter's performance. Looking forward to a positive momentum in the remaining quarters and delivering on some of these very exciting opportunities that we have commented during the call. Have a great rest of the week. I think with this, we can conclude the call.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. That concludes today's call. You may now disconnect your line.