BioLineRx - Earnings Call - Q4 2024
March 31, 2025
Transcript
Operator (participant)
For our financial results conference call. All participants are presently in a listen-only mode. Following management's formal presentation, instructions will be given for the question-and-answer session. I would now like to turn over the call to John Lacey, Head of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications. John, please go ahead.
John Lacey (Head of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications)
Thank you, Operator. Welcome, everyone. Thank you for joining us on our Third Quarter 2024 Results Conference Call. Earlier today, we issued a press release, a copy of which is available in the Investor Relations section of our website. It was also filed as a 6-K. I'd like to remind you that certain statements we make during the call will be forward-looking. Because such statements deal with future events and are subject to many risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. For a full discussion of these risks and uncertainties, please review our annual report on Form 20-F and our quarterly reports on Form 6-K that are filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. At this time, it is now my pleasure to turn the call over to Mr. Phil Serlin, Chief Executive Officer of BioLineRx.
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Thank you, John, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us on today's call. I'll begin this morning with a recap of the significant licensing agreement that we announced last week with Ayrmid Ltd., followed by a review of our third quarter performance, and then Mali Zeevi, our Chief Financial Officer, will briefly recap our financials. Afterwards, we will take your questions. Ella Sorani, our Chief Development Officer, is also available for Q&A. Last week, we announced that we executed an exclusive license agreement with Ayrmid Ltd., the parent company of Gamida Cell Ltd., for motixafortide, which is sold in the U.S. under the brand name APHEXDA. Recall that APHEXDA is our FDA-approved and commercially available stem cell mobilization agent indicated in combination with G-CSF for the collection and subsequent autologous transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma.
The agreement covers all indications with the notable exception of solid tumors like pancreatic ductal carcinoma, or PDAC, and all territories with the exception of Asia, where we previously entered into a license agreement with Gloria Biosciences for motixafortide in that region. This transaction is very beneficial for BioLineRx, with a $10 million upfront payment, $87 million in potential commercial milestones, and very healthy royalties of between 18% and 23%. In addition, we received another $9 million in the form of an equity investment from Highbridge Capital. This aggregate cash influx has enabled the company to finalize an agreement with BlackRock to repay a significant portion of its outstanding debt and restructure the remaining debt on favorable terms. With the transfer of our commercial program to Ayrmid Gamida Cell, we have also reduced our cash burn in a very substantial manner, with our cash runway now extending into 2026.
I will provide more financial details about this shortly. Lastly, the agreement allows us to return to our drug development roots, with a streamlined organization that has a proven track record in clinical development and regulatory affairs. To that end, we will continue to support the development of motixafortide in metastatic pancreatic cancer through our existing collaborations, which have the potential to create near-term value for shareholders. Over the next year, we also plan to evaluate early-stage clinical assets in the areas of oncology and rare disease, where we think we can leverage our expertise in complex drug development and create long-term shareholder value. We believe the choice of Gamida Cell as our commercial partner is a fortuitous one.
Gamida Cell adds a highly differentiated mobilization agent in APHEXDA to a commercial portfolio that already includes Omisirge, the first and only FDA-approved NAM-modified cell therapy for patients with hematologic malignancies in need of an allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. We envision Gamida Cell meaningfully growing APHEXDA sales by leveraging its portfolio for improved access to its transplant center customers. As part of this transaction, Gamida Cell is seeking to transition a significant number of former members of the BioLineRx commercial team who have been so instrumental in the early commercial success of APHEXDA, driving penetration to over 40% of our target centers and capturing 10% of the market at the end of Q3. In addition, recall that APHEXDA is also being evaluated in patients with sickle cell disease undergoing gene therapy, with two phase 1 investigator-initiated trials ongoing, one at Washington University in St. Louis and the other at St.
Jude Children's Research Hospital. We view this as another opportunity for long-term value creation. Quickly reviewing the terms of the agreement, in exchange for the license, we received a $10 million upfront payment. We also are eligible to receive up to an additional $87 million of potential commercial milestones, plus royalties on net sales of APHEXDA ranging from 18%-23%. We will also supply motixafortide on a cost-plus basis, both for commercial and development supply. In addition, certain funds managed by Highbridge Capital Management have made a $9 million equity investment in BioLineRx. This equity investment and the combined future potential commercial milestones from licensing agreements with Ayrmid and Gloria Biosciences, as well as royalties on net sales, are expected to provide a strong foundation for our company. Looking now at the new BioLineRx, concurrent with the partnering transaction, we are shutting down our U.S. commercial operations.
I would like to thank Holly May, who headed our U.S. commercial operations, for her tireless commitment to building a world-class team and ensuring a successful launch. It is largely due to her efforts that we are experiencing strong momentum for APHEXDA, particularly among top-tier transplant centers that are leaders with respect to installing new therapies on formulary and into daily clinical practice. This transformation, along with additional cost reductions, will allow us to reduce our annual cash burn by more than 70% effective January 1, 2025, and refocus our efforts on clinical development in Israel. With the proceeds from this transaction, we entered into an agreement with BlackRock to repay $16.5 million of the approximately $29 million in outstanding debt, with the remaining balance restructured at terms very favorable to our company, including at the pre-existing annual interest rate of 9.5%.
With potential revenue from two licensing agreements, together with a significantly streamlined organization, with a greatly reduced cost structure and restructured debt, we are very well positioned to advance our near and long-term value creation strategy for investors. At this point, I'd like to review our PDAC program, which we continue to advance through our existing collaborations that require de minimis investment. Recall that motixafortide is an inhibitor of CXCR4, which plays a critical role in establishing and maintaining tumors. It is highly expressed in over 20 different tumor types, and it is estimated that greater than 70% of PDAC patients show an overexpression of CXCR4. PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors have demonstrated significant efficacy in multiple solid tumor types, but no survival benefit in a large randomized PDAC trial comparing combination immunotherapy and standard of care chemotherapy versus standard of care chemotherapy alone.
In contrast, a phase 2 trial in second-line patients with motixafortide, plus PD-1 inhibitor, plus standard of care chemotherapy demonstrated improvements across all study endpoints. While PDAC is an inherently challenging cancer to treat, there is very strong scientific and clinical rationale for continued development. Motixafortide is being evaluated in an active phase 2b study led by Columbia University, known as CheMo4METPANC, which is supported equally by BioLineRx and Regeneron. Recall that this trial had an initial pilot phase, and based on the results of this pilot phase, an assessment would be made on advancing to an expansion phase of the study. Seven of 11 patients in the pilot phase, or 64%, experienced a partial response, of which five were confirmed PRs as of the July 2023 cutoff date, with one patient experiencing complete resolution of the metastatic lesion in the liver.
Along with the three patients, or 27%, experiencing stable disease, this resulted in a disease control rate of 91%. These findings compare favorably to historic partial response and disease control rates of 23% and 48%, respectively, reported with the current standard of care. Based on these compelling data, we, along with Columbia and Regeneron, agreed to amend the original expansion phase of the study from a single-arm expansion study with a target enrollment of 30 patients to a much larger randomized phase 2b study of 108 patients with two arms: motixafortide, Regeneron's PD-1 inhibitor, cemiplimab, and standard of care chemotherapy versus standard of care chemotherapy alone. The trial's primary endpoint is progression-free survival. Secondary objectives include safety, response rate, disease control rate, duration of clinical benefit, and overall survival.
To further accelerate enrollment, Columbia plans to activate an additional three trial sites over the next two quarters, in addition to the two that are currently enrolling. We anticipate that the trial should be fully enrolled by 2027. Motixafortide is also planned to be evaluated in a planned phase 2b PDAC study in China, led by Gloria Biosciences, pursuant to the license agreement that we signed with Gloria in October of last year. That study will evaluate motixafortide in combination with Gloria's commercially approved PD-1 inhibitor, zimberelimab, and standard of care combination chemotherapy in first-line pancreatic cancer. The opportunity for us to help patients in dire need of effective new treatment options while addressing a multi-billion dollar market opportunity is significant. PDAC is a very difficult cancer to treat, given that it is often asymptomatic until stage four. It has the highest mortality rate among solid tumor malignancies.
Globally, nearly 500,000 people were diagnosed with PDAC in 2020 alone. We look forward to keeping you up to date on our progress in this important program. Now, I'd like to briefly review some key performance indicators for APHEXDA during the third quarter, as I believe they reflect the many benefits to transplant centers and patients that key decision-makers are increasingly realizing, particularly as they pertain to center efficiency and economics. As we've noticed previously, transplant centers, the end users of APHEXDA, are a well-defined group in the U.S. Approximately 80 of the 212 centers in the U.S. perform roughly 85% of all transplant procedures. Among those 80 centers, by the end of the third quarter, we secured formulary placement at institutions managing over 40% of transplant procedures. We also continue to see steady growth in the number of centers reordering product.
Furthermore, we saw an approximate 40% increase in the number of institutions ordering APHEXDA during the third quarter as compared to the second quarter. As the third quarter was only the third full quarter since launch, we are very pleased with the traction that we've seen, especially with the availability of plerixafor, or generic Mozobil, which entered the market shortly before our launch. In fact, during the third quarter, we achieved a 10% market share milestone of total CXCR4 inhibitor usage in the U.S., which compares APHEXDA to branded Mozobil and generic plerixafor across all indications. We believe that this strong growth trajectory will continue through Gamida Cell's commercial program, building on the strong foundation in place. As we have discussed on prior conference calls, there are a number of factors that are driving the need for more effective mobilization regimens.
First, multiple myeloma patients are getting older, and these patients are more challenged to achieve the required stem cell yields for transplantation. In addition, the growing use of quad induction therapies, while beneficial to patients, can negatively impact stem cell yields. Last quarter, we cited the Perseus trial, in which a recent FDA-approved quad therapy was shown to reduce risk of disease progression or death in multiple myeloma patients by 60%, pointing to the trend toward quad therapies as a new standard of care induction therapy. It is against this backdrop of a rapidly changing stem cell mobilization treatment landscape that we believe APHEXDA can address significant unmet needs in the market. We are pleased to have entrusted its future success to an ideal partner like Gamida Cell, with the expertise and infrastructure to maximize APHEXDA's commercial potential.
Now, let me turn the call over to Mali to provide a financial update. Mali, please go ahead.
Mali Zeevi (CFO)
Thank you, Phil. As is our practice, I will go over the most significant items in our financial statements: revenues, cost of revenues, research and development expenses, sales and marketing expenses, net loss, and cash. I invite you to review the 6-K filing we made this morning that contains our financials and press release. Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $4.9 million. The company did not record any revenue during the third quarter of 2023. Revenue for the quarter reflects a portion of the upfront payment from the Gloria Biosciences license, which amounted to $3.2 million, as well as $1.7 million for the net revenue from product sales of APHEXDA in the U.S. Cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $0.8 million.
The company did not record any cost of revenue during the third quarter of 2023. Cost of revenue for the quarter primarily reflects the amortization of intangible assets, royalties on net product sales of APHEXDA in the U.S., and cost of goods sold on product sales. Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, were $2.6 million, compared to $2.7 million for the same period in 2023. The decrease resulted primarily from lower expenses related to the termination of the development of AGI-134 and the decrease in payroll and share-based compensation. Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, were $5.5 million, compared to $8.1 million for the same period in 2023. The decrease resulted primarily from lower expenses of commercialization activities related to motixafortide.
The higher expenses in the corresponding period of 2023 reflect the ramp-up of pre-commercialization activities related to motixafortide. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, were $1.4 million, compared to $1.5 million for the same period in 2023. The decrease resulted primarily from small decreases in the number of G&A items. Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $5.8 million, compared to net loss of $16 million for the same period in 2023. The net loss for the 2024 period included $0.8 million in non-operating income, compared to non-operating expenses of $3.1 million for the same period in 2023, both primarily related to non-cash reevaluation of warrants. As of September 30, 2024, the company had cash, cash equivalents, and short-term bank deposits of $29.2 million.
Following the out license to Ayrmid, the equity investment from Highbridge, and the debt repayment to BlackRock, the company's cash, cash equivalents, and short-term bank deposits are expected to be approximately $20 million, which we believe will be sufficient to fund operations into 2026, as currently planned. With that, I'll turn the call over to Phil.
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Thank you, Mali. In closing, I would like to take a moment to summarize our revised milestones. Over the next two quarters, we anticipate adding three new clinical trial sites to the ongoing CheMo4METPANC phase 2b randomized clinical trial in first-line PDAC sponsored by Columbia University, and anticipate interim data in 2026. Working with Gloria Biosciences, we look forward to continued progress with the planned stem cell mobilization bridging study and the phase 2b combination study evaluating motixafortide in first-line pancreatic cancer.
Finally, in 2025, we will evaluate additional early-stage clinical assets for in-licensing and further development, seeking to add one new asset in 2025 and an additional one in 2026. With that, we have now concluded the formal part of our presentation. Operator, we will now open the call to questions.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, at this time, we will begin the question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one. If you would like to withdraw your question, please press star two. If you are using speaker equipment, kindly lift the handset before pressing the numbers. Please stand by while we poll for your questions. The first question is from Joe Pantginis of H.C. Wainwright. Please go ahead.
Joseph Pantginis (Analyst)
Hey, everybody. Good morning. Good afternoon. I've got a few questions, if you do not mind.
First, Phil, I just wanted to make sure I heard you correctly with regard to pipeline growth. Did you say potential in-licensing of one asset in 2025 and one in 2026?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Yeah, I think that's what our plan is. We have a number of assets that we're already looking at. It's hard to say, BD things don't always go exactly according to plan, but I think overall, that's our plan.
Joseph Pantginis (Analyst)
No, of course. Okay. Going to your current announcements, and thank you for all the details today that were very helpful. With regard to, say, the pancreatic program, I guess, how do we mix that with the potential for motixafortide in additional solid tumor indications, plus the ability to potentially have business development discussions around that? Can you discuss the level of maturity of these discussions?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Yeah.
As far as the PDAC, I think that we look at PDAC as sort of a prototype, so to speak, for other solid tumors. We are probably not going to put a lot more money at this point into PDAC. As you know, we have the two collaborations that are ongoing that are really running in the background at a very low cost to the company, basically the supply of drug product. We think the best use for our current capital is to bring some new assets into the pipeline while these programs are still ongoing. We hope that there will be some initial data sometime next year in—I'm sorry, in 2026, some interim data from the Columbia study, which then would serve as probably the launching-off point for some potential business development discussions, etc.
Joseph Pantginis (Analyst)
That's very helpful.
With regard to the Ayrmid APHEXDA sale, a couple of things here. Just from a logistical standpoint, do they have any potential option on the solid tumor program?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
They do not.
Joseph Pantginis (Analyst)
They do not. Okay. That's simple enough. I guess two things here. With regard to the company restructuring, it sounds like that it's mostly or largely the field force that they'll be assimilating?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Not necessarily. I mean, I don't think we're at liberty to tell you to speak for them, but they are taking a piece of our organization or a number of our personnel, and I don't think it's only limited to field to customer-facing employees.
Joseph Pantginis (Analyst)
Okay.
My last question is, I guess, from a financial standpoint and the important details you shared with regard to the drug launch to date, how should we sort of view, to the level of detail you can, sort of the integration time within their program of APHEXDA and how that might impact any potential lags or dips in sales, especially as we go into the first quarter and insurance resets, etc.?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Yeah. I mean, I'm hoping that there won't be too much of a lag in anything. I mean, they're taking, like I said, a significant number of employees with them. We're also, according to the agreement, providing them with transition services for the next number of months. We think we're going to ASH. We're probably going to Tandem as well.
I think that we believe that the transition period should be quite seamless, and I do not believe there'll be a significant lag in sales or in the uptick of sales.
Joseph Pantginis (Analyst)
Thank you very much.
Philip Serlin (CEO)
All right, Joe. Have a great day.
Operator (participant)
The next question is from Justin Walsh of JonesTrading. Please go ahead.
Justin Walsh (Analyst)
Hi. Thanks for taking the question. I'm wondering if you can provide some color on where you view the company's core competencies as we wait to hear more about the addition of potential assets to your pipeline.
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Thanks, Justin. Good morning. I mean, as we mentioned, we'll be returning to our roots as an Israeli-based development company. I think we have many positive attributes that other companies may not have.
We have a highly experienced development team with fully validated capabilities from early-stage projects all the way to approval and, of course, commercialization. I'll just talk about until approval. Those are some of our capabilities. Our Israeli team has full capabilities in regulatory affairs, in CMC, in quality assurance, in clinical operations, in preclinical development, etc. I mean, we've got in medical affairs, etc. We've got a full complement of the disciplines necessary to move forward in development. I think if you're just even to go further with that, I think that we also have cash flows from two partnering arrangements that will provide commercial milestones and royalty revenues on an ongoing basis that other development companies might have.
We also have, as I mentioned, the significant trials in PDAC that are ongoing under these meaningful collaborations that are really moving forward at a de minimis cost to the company. I think all in all, we feel that we're very well placed moving forward. Again, as I mentioned, we're looking to bring in two new assets in the 2025, 2026 period. We have a list of potential in-licensing candidates. All of them sort of meet our criteria of a low upfront payment in oncology and rare disease with relatively modest and affordable clinical development programs. I mean, that's sort of how we see ourselves moving forward. I hope that gave you a comprehensive answer to your question.
Justin Walsh (Analyst)
Yeah, definitely. Thanks for taking the question.
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Great.
Operator (participant)
The next question is from John Vandermosten of Zacks. Please go ahead.
John Vandermosten (Analyst)
Thank you. Hello, Phil and Mali. Looking at the 2025 expenses, I think you indicated there'd be a 70% reduction in spend next year. I guess if we look at kind of the estimates out there, it seems like we just take out sales and marketing expense and leave R&D and G&A kind of as they have been. Is that a fair way to look at it? Also, obviously, take out the cost of goods sold as well.
Philip Serlin (CEO)
I think it's going to be a little bit more than that. I think we're going to, as a company that also had operations in the U.S., besides the actual U.S. commercial operations, I think that some of our spend from Israel having a U.S. subsidiary that was active created some additional spend. I think it's a little bit more than that.
I think you can expect a decrease in G&A expenses as well, etc. We are looking to be lean and mean going forward. As I said, we believe that we will be on the right track with moving forward with development only in Israel. I think I also want to mention that Israel itself is sort of a low-cost place to have development. I think that we are looking at that over 70% reduction overall in spend.
John Vandermosten (Analyst)
Okay. On the R&D side, should we think of that kind of continuing on at the same level? What are those obligations going to be? I mean, I think there is PDAC in there. Is there anything else in there that is ongoing?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Yeah. We have some obligations regarding some five-year commitment, post-marketing commitment with the FDA, but that is not very significant.
As well, our PDAC commitments are more our drug supply plus some small grant, nothing significant. I mean, we're going to be having two PDAC, two phase 2b studies, hopefully ongoing at almost no cost to the company. The post-market commitment will be quite low. The rest of our spend will be on new projects as we bring them in.
John Vandermosten (Analyst)
Okay. As we look at potentially a pivotal or registrational trial in PDAC, I guess you seem to indicate that that would be taken over by partners and that you would probably have limited contribution there.
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Yeah. I mean, listen, everything is possible, but I think we believe that something of this size in solid tumors in general, it would make sense to partner, especially if we have very robust data from the phase 2b or from the phase 2bs.
I think our main pathway forward would be to look to partner it out. This being such a blockbuster indication, we don't really think that it would be difficult, depending, of course, on the data.
John Vandermosten (Analyst)
Okay. That seems to orient your attention more towards earlier stage products. I guess, how would you think about adding a new product? I mean, what stage of development would it be in? I think oncology probably is an area where you have some experience. How would you time to commercialization, stage of development, indication? What are those kind of factors that you're thinking about when you're looking at something to layer on?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Yeah. I mean, I said I think we're looking at oncology, rare disease. We're looking at early-stage clinical assets. I can't say that that's the only thing that we'd look at.
Maybe something very, very late-stage preclinical, but I think our focus is primarily on early-stage clinical assets with best-in-class potential and with small molecules, peptides, things that we have a lot of experience with previously and to sort of leverage our capabilities going forward.
John Vandermosten (Analyst)
Okay. On China, it seemed like you had mentioned that there's clearance there, I guess, in some areas that do not require the bridging study. When would you expect first revenues to show up from that region?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
That's hard to say. I mean, it's hard for us to say right now. I mean, we have not given any guidance on that. We're hoping that 2025 will be a year where there are revenues, although we do not have a lot of—we do not have a lot of control over what's going on, what Gloria is doing. We're obviously meeting with them on a regular basis.
I would imagine that first sales should occur sometime in 2025.
John Vandermosten (Analyst)
Okay. Thank you, Phil.
Philip Serlin (CEO)
All right. Great. Thanks so much.
Operator (participant)
If there are any additional questions, please press star one. If you would like to withdraw your question, please press star two. Please stand by while we poll for more questions. A follow-up question from John Vandermosten of Zacks. Please go ahead.
John Vandermosten (Analyst)
Great. Thanks for one more. On Gamida Cell, is the only other product that they're commercializing the Omisirge product, or do they have something else besides that?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
I think right now that's what they have. I think they may have plans to bring in some additional products, but right now they have Omisirge, and of course, now they have APHEXDA.
John Vandermosten (Analyst)
Great. All right. Thank you.
Operator (participant)
There are no further questions at this time. Before I ask Mr.
Phil Serlin to go ahead with his closing statement, I would like to remind participants that a replay of this call is scheduled to begin two hours after the conference. In the U.S., please call 1-888-295-2634. In Israel, please call 03-9255-904. Internationally, please call 9723-9255-904. Mr. Serlin, would you like to make your concluding statement?
Philip Serlin (CEO)
Yes. Thank you, Operator. In closing, we are very pleased to have entered into this licensing agreement with Ayrmid Pharma and Gamida Cell, which allows us to return to our drug development roots while simultaneously benefiting from APHEXDA's long-term commercial potential in stem cell mobilization, sickle cell disease, and other non-solid tumor indications. We believe this path forward best positions us to create value for our shareholders while developing novel new therapies for patients with cancer and serious rare diseases. Thank you all very much for your continued interest in BioLineRx.
We look forward to providing our next comprehensive quarterly update in March. Be safe and have a great day.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. This concludes the BioLineRx Third Quarter 2024 Conference Call. Thank you for your participation. You may go ahead and disconnect.