Joseph Cugine
About Joseph M. Cugine
Independent director of Barfresh Food Group Inc. (BRFH); age 65; appointed to the BRFH board on July 29, 2014. Former President of Barfresh Corporation, Inc. (BRFH subsidiary) from April 27, 2015 to July 13, 2021. Education: B.S., St. Joseph’s University, Philadelphia. Core credentials: >25 years in sales, marketing, operations, and supply chain; former Chief Customer Officer & SVP of PepsiCo Foodservice; owner/operator of restaurant franchises and food businesses .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barfresh Corporation, Inc. (subsidiary) | President | 04/27/2015–07/13/2021 | Led subsidiary operations; leveraged foodservice network |
| PepsiCo Foodservice | Chief Customer Officer & SVP | Not disclosed | Senior leadership; commercial execution |
| Cugine Foods | Owner & President | Not disclosed | Private company leadership |
| JC Restaurants (Taco Bell & Pizza Hut franchisee) | Owner & President | Not disclosed | Multi-unit franchise operations |
| Restaurant Consulting Group LLC | President & Owner | Not disclosed | Advisory to food distribution businesses |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Chef’s Warehouse, Inc. (public) | Director | Not disclosed | Specialty food distributor (U.S.) |
| Ridgefield Playhouse (non-profit) | Director | Not disclosed | Board service |
| R4 Technology (private) | Director | Not disclosed | Board service |
Board Governance
- Board/Committee attendance: Board met 5 times in 2024; each director and each committee member attended at least 75% of meetings .
- Independence: BRFH determined five of six directors are independent; Audit Committee members Joseph Cugine, Steven Lang, and Alexander Ware are independent under Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2) .
- Committee assignments:
- Audit Committee: Member; Chair is Alexander Ware .
- Compensation Committee: Member (committee comprises Justin Borus, Joseph Cugine, Alexander Ware) .
- Nominating & Governance Committee: Not listed as a member .
- Leadership structure: CEO/Chair roles combined; no Lead Independent Director designated .
- Investor board rights: Unibel retains a contractual right to designate a director with committee rights subject to ownership thresholds; Unibel’s designee is Isabelle Ortiz‑Cochet .
Fixed Compensation
Director compensation (non‑employee directors) — recent years:
| Year (Fiscal) | Fees Earned (Cash) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Total ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $0 | $50,000 | $0 | $50,000 |
| 2023 | $0 | $50,000 | $0 | $50,000 |
| 2021 | $0 | $25,000 | $25,000 | $50,000 |
Notes:
- BRFH reimburses directors for expenses incurred in their capacity as directors .
- The mix has shifted from options+stock (2021) to all stock awards (2023–2024) .
Performance Compensation
- No performance metrics disclosed for non‑employee director compensation; awards are reported as “Stock awards” and/or “Option awards” without stated performance conditions .
| Performance Metric | Weight/Target | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| None disclosed for director compensation | — | — |
Other Directorships & Interlocks
| Company | Sector | Role | Potential Interlock/Conflict |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Chef’s Warehouse, Inc. | Specialty food distribution | Director | No BRFH‑disclosed transactions with CFWH; no conflict disclosed . |
| Ridgefield Playhouse | Non-profit | Director | Not applicable |
| R4 Technology | Private | Director | Not applicable |
Expertise & Qualifications
- Foodservice operations and supply chain; extensive industry contacts .
- Senior commercial leadership (PepsiCo Foodservice) .
- Multi-unit franchise ownership (Taco Bell & Pizza Hut) .
- Public company board experience (Chef’s Warehouse) .
- Degree: B.S., St. Joseph’s University .
Equity Ownership
Beneficial ownership (includes shares held and rights to acquire within 60 days):
| As-of Date | Shares Beneficially Owned | % of Class | Includes Exercisable Options (within 60 days) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04/25/2025 | 278,912 | 1.8% | 44,186 |
| 04/26/2024 | 289,526 | 2.0% | 69,863 |
| 04/17/2023 | 324,899 | 2.5% | Not broken out in table footnotes for options count beyond “right to acquire within 60 days”; aggregate figure reported |
Additional alignment indicators:
- Section 16 compliance: BRFH states directors and officers complied with Section 16 filing requirements in FY2024 .
- Transfer restrictions: Equity plans prohibit certain transfers; transferring options to a third‑party financial institution requires stockholder approval .
Governance Assessment
-
Strengths:
- Independent service on Audit and Compensation Committees; Audit Committee independence affirmed .
- High shareholder support for executive compensation in 2025 advisory vote (see below) .
- Director pay shifted to equity-only grants, improving alignment vs guaranteed cash .
-
Concerns / RED FLAGS:
- Combined CEO/Chair without a Lead Independent Director reduces independent oversight signal .
- Unibel contractual designation rights (including committee access) may concentrate influence if thresholds met .
- Attendance disclosure is minimum (≥75%) rather than explicit rates; limited transparency .
- Limited disclosure of director stock ownership guidelines and pledging/hedging policies for directors (not disclosed) .
Say‑on‑Pay & Shareholder Feedback
| Meeting Date | Proposal | Votes For | Votes Against | Abstain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 06/24/2025 | Advisory approval of NEO compensation | 9,809,173 | 17,560 | 980 |
Frequency: BRFH indicates advisory vote on executive compensation occurs every three years; next vote scheduled for 2028 .
Committee Structure & Effectiveness
- Audit Committee: Oversees financial reporting, internal control, and auditor independence; meets at least quarterly; 2025 members: Alexander Ware (Chair), Steven Lang, Joseph Cugine .
- Compensation Committee: Reviews salaries, benefits, stock-based compensation for executives; 2025 members: Justin Borus, Joseph Cugine, Alexander Ware .
- Nominating & Governance: Identifies/assesses director nominees; 2025 members: Steven Lang, Isabelle Ortiz‑Cochet .
- Board/committee meeting cadence & attendance: Board met 5 times in 2024; directors and committee members attended at least 75% .
Related‑Party Transactions (RPT) Screening
- Policy: Related party loans and all securities issuances require board approval; explicit RPT policy stated .
- Findings: No BRFH‑disclosed transactions involving Joseph Cugine in latest proxy; historical filings detail financings involving management/directors in aggregate without naming him specifically; most recent proxy contains no Cugine‑specific RPTs .
Compensation Structure Analysis (Director)
- Year‑over‑year mix indicates shift from options+stock to stock‑only awards (2021→2023/2024), reducing option re‑pricing risks and simplifying alignment .
- No meeting fees or chair fees disclosed for Cugine; total value appears standardized at $50k equity for non‑employee directors in recent years .
- No performance conditions disclosed for director equity; awards likely time-based given absence of metrics .
Insider Filings Snapshot
| Item | Status |
|---|---|
| FY2024 Section 16 filings compliance (directors & officers) | Complied, per BRFH disclosure |
| Late filings noted | None for Joseph; one late Form 4 noted for CEO in FY2023 (context) |
Implications for Investors
- Cugine’s operational foodservice expertise and public board experience (Chef’s Warehouse) are additive to BRFH’s audit and compensation oversight functions, supporting board effectiveness .
- Governance structure (combined Chair/CEO, no LID) and investor designation rights (Unibel) warrant monitoring for potential influence dynamics; however, committee independence and strong SOP support mitigate immediate concerns .
- Equity‑only director pay enhances alignment; beneficial ownership and exercisable options indicate “skin in the game,” though explicit ownership guidelines and pledging policies for directors are not disclosed .
Key references: 2025 DEF 14A (filed 05/09/2025), 2024 DEF 14A (filed 04/29/2024), and Annual Meeting 8‑K results (filed 06/25/2025) .