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Blackstone Real Estate Income Trust, Inc. (BSTT)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • BREIT reported preliminary FY 2024 same property NOI growth of “more than 4%” year over year, consistent with the >4% cadence communicated at 6M and 9M checkpoints, supported by strong operating performance in core sectors .
  • FY 2024 GAAP results reflect significant non‑cash and financing items: net loss of $(928.2)–$(975.8) million, with large depreciation and amortization ($3.48–$3.66 billion), interest expense ($3.25–$3.42 billion), and meaningful net gains on real estate dispositions ($(2.08)–$(2.18) billion) .
  • Portfolio positioning continues to emphasize secular tailwinds (data centers, industrial, rental housing), with management highlighting QTS’s $22B+ pre‑leased pipeline and industrial re‑leasing spreads of 42% (as of Q2 2024), underpinning embedded growth and pricing power as new supply normalizes .
  • No formal revenue/EPS guidance or Wall Street consensus estimates were available for Q4 2024; investor attention remains on sector fundamentals, asset sales activity, and capital markets normalization (repurchases fully met for six consecutive months and subscriptions improved in Q2 2024) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Same property NOI growth remained resilient, with “more than 4%” YoY for FY 2024, echoing earlier six- and nine‑month updates, signaling consistent operating momentum across the portfolio .
  • Data centers are a powerful growth engine: “Data centers, powered by the explosive growth of A.I., continued to drive BREIT’s performance… contributed ~500 bps to our performance in the last twelve months,” and QTS is “the fastest‑growing data center company with a $22B+ development pipeline pre‑leased to the world’s largest technology companies” .
  • Industrial fundamentals remain attractive with “re‑leasing spreads… 42%” and “market rents 28% above in‑place rents,” indicating embedded rent uplift as construction starts remain 72% below 2022 peak (as of Q2 2024) .

What Went Wrong

  • FY 2024 GAAP net loss was sizable due to structural non‑cash items and financing costs: depreciation and amortization ($3.48–$3.66B), interest expense ($3.25–$3.42B), and losses from interest rate derivatives ($203–$213M) .
  • Derivatives volatility swung intra‑year: nine months reflected losses of $525–$580M vs. six months showing income of $249–$276M, highlighting sensitivity to rate/hedging marks .
  • Apartment rent growth slowed in certain traditional markets (short‑term supply pressure), though management expects acceleration as new supply “will collapse in the next year” (as of Q2 2024) .

Financial Results

Metric ($USD Thousands)6M 2023 (Actual)9M 2023 (Actual)FY 2023 (Actual)6M 2024 (Est. Low–High)9M 2024 (Est. Low–High)FY 2024 (Est. Low–High)
GAAP Net (Loss) Income$16,489 $533,116 $(979,961) $(714,146)–$(789,320) $(1,291,763)–$(1,427,739) $(928,215)–$(975,815)
Same Property NOI (BREIT stockholders)$2,450,539 $3,560,587 $4,646,117 $2,490,755–$2,618,486 $3,620,889–$3,806,574 $4,715,578–$4,957,406
Depreciation & Amortization$1,987,021 $2,915,884 $3,811,218 $1,802,542–$1,802,542 $2,650,756–$2,650,756 $3,484,091–$3,662,763
Interest Expense$1,527,881 $2,336,050 $3,072,741 $1,605,092–$1,774,049 $2,415,455–$2,669,713 $3,252,471–$3,419,265
Net Gain on Real Estate Dispositions$789,827 $1,775,016 $1,935,021 $268,321–$296,565 $1,207,842–$1,334,984 $2,076,949–$2,183,459
Loss from Interest Rate Derivatives$153,587 $(257,068) $755,519 $(249,434)–$(275,690) $525,018–$580,283 $202,980–$213,390

Segment concentration (asset value mix; as of Q2 2024):

SegmentConcentration
Data Centers10%
Industrial25%
Rental Housing – Multifamily23%
Rental Housing – Student Housing11%
Rental Housing – Single Family Rental10%
Rental Housing – Affordable Housing8%
QTS Investment (within Data Centers)9.3%
Sunbelt Exposure (South & West)~70%

Key KPIs (portfolio and capital flows; as of Q2/Q3 checkpoints):

KPIValue
Industrial Re‑leasing Spreads42%
Industrial Market Rents Above In‑Place Rents28%
Data Center Rent Growth (2024 est.)17% (Wells Fargo estimate)
QTS Development Pipeline (pre‑leased)$22B+
Repurchase Requests100% met for six consecutive months; requests down 87% since Jan 2023
Subscriptions~$900M raised in Q2 2024
Same Property NOI Growth vs PY“More than 4%” (6M, 9M, FY 2024)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Same Property NOI Growth vs Prior YearFY 2024Not provided“More than 4%” Maintained narrative (>4%) from 6M/9M updates
Revenue / EPS / MarginsFY 2024Not providedNot providedN/A

No formal revenue/EPS/OpEx/tax guidance was issued in the reviewed filings .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2 and Q-1)Current Period (Q4 2024)Trend
AI/Data CentersData centers drove ~500 bps LTM performance; QTS fastest‑growing with $22B+ pipeline; sector in “early innings” Preliminary full‑year results; same property NOI >4% YoY; limited qualitative detail in 8‑K Structural tailwind maintained
Industrial/E‑commerce42% re‑leasing spreads; market rents 28% above in‑place; construction starts down 72% vs 2022 Continued operating strength implied in NOI trajectory; limited detail in 8‑K Healthy fundamentals; embedded growth
Rental Housing Supply/DemandShort‑term rent moderation; expectation for supply “to collapse” next year; Sunbelt overweight (~70%) Same property NOI growth sustained; no new housing commentary in Q4 8‑K Setup favorable as new supply falls
Capital Markets/Fundraising/Repurchases100% repurchase requests met for six consecutive months; requests down 87%; ~$900M raised in Q2 No specific Q4 updates in the 8‑K; focus on full‑year preliminary reconciliation Improving investor flows (prior trend)
Rates/DerivativesIntra‑year swings: income at 6M, losses at 9M; sensitivity to rate marks FY derivative loss $203–$213M Volatility normalizing vs 9M spike

Management Commentary

  • “Data centers, powered by the explosive growth of A.I., continued to drive BREIT’s performance this quarter and have contributed ~500 bps to our performance in the last twelve months.”
  • “QTS has tripled in size and today it is the fastest‑growing data center company with a $22B+ development pipeline pre‑leased to the world’s largest technology companies.”
  • “E‑commerce is another tailwind… BREIT’s re‑leasing spreads in the sector remain high at 42% and there is significant embedded growth potential… with market rents 28% above in‑place rents today.”
  • “BREIT has paid out 100% of repurchase requests for six consecutive months… repurchase requests have declined 87% since the January 2023 peak and BREIT raised ~$900M in Q2 2024.”

Q&A Highlights

N/A (no Q4 2024 earnings call transcript was available in the reviewed document set).

Estimates Context

Wall Street consensus estimates (revenue, EPS, EBITDA) via S&P Global for Q4 2024 were unavailable for BREIT/BSTT; consequently, no estimate comparison can be provided.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Operating performance is resilient: preliminary FY 2024 same property NOI growth “more than 4%” underscores durable fundamentals across data centers, industrial, and rental housing .
  • GAAP loss is driven by structural non‑cash/financing items (D&A and interest) and hedging marks; focus on cash‑flow proxies (NOI) and asset‑level performance rather than GAAP EPS .
  • Data center exposure (QTS) offers multi‑year runway via a pre‑leased $22B+ development pipeline tied to AI demand; this is a key medium‑term growth vector .
  • Industrial embedded growth (42% re‑leasing spreads; market rents 28% above in‑place) should continue to support NOI growth as new supply normalizes .
  • Capital flows are improving (fully met repurchases, declining requests, and rising subscriptions in Q2), reducing liquidity overhang and supporting NAV stability .
  • Near‑term watch items: rate sensitivity in derivatives/financing costs and the pace of dispositions, which meaningfully impacted FY 2024 reconciliation .
  • With no formal guidance/consensus, narrative catalysts hinge on sector updates and deal execution (data centers/industrial assets) rather than quarter‑to‑quarter EPS prints .

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