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Catherine A. Lynch

About Catherine A. Lynch

Catherine A. Lynch (born 1961) is an independent trustee in BlackRock’s closed-end fund complex and serves on the board of BTX (formerly BlackRock Innovation and Growth Term Trust, “BIGZ”), bringing deep pension/endowment investment leadership and audit expertise; she holds a B.A. from Yale and is a CFA charterholder (1986) . She has been an Independent Board Member for BlackRock-advised funds since at least 2016 and a named trustee for BIGZ/BTX since at least 2023; as of 2025 she is age 63 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust (NRRIT)Chief Executive Officer & Chief Investment Officer2008–2016 (joined NRRIT 2003)Led de-risking, built private real estate and absolute return commitments; senior investment leadership
The George Washington UniversityAssociate VP, Treasury Management1999–2003Built the first investment office for the endowment
Episcopal Church (national office)Assistant Treasurer1995–1999Rebuilt endowment investment/financial management program

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Notes
PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (PMT)Independent Trustee; Audit Committee ChairBoard since 2022; serving in 2025Audit Chair; also on Nominating & Corporate Governance and Related Party Matters committees; BA Yale; CFA 1986
NY State Common Retirement FundChair, Investment Advisory Committee (pro bono)Current (as disclosed)Advisory oversight for ~$280bn fund
BlackRock-advised funds (Independent Trustee)Board member across fund complexesSince 2016 (Closed-End/Fixed-Income Complex)Serves as Audit Committee Chair within the BlackRock funds board; oversight across 100+ portfolios

Board Governance

  • Independence and service: Lynch is an Independent Board Member of BIGZ/BTX; on the BIGZ board she served as Audit Committee Chair, and as a member of the Governance Committee and Performance Oversight Committee; she has been designated an “Audit Committee Financial Expert” .
  • Conflicts: As of Dec 31, 2024, none of the Independent Board Members nor their immediate family members had any interest in the Adviser or its affiliates; all trustees and officers as a group owned <1% of BTX shares, limiting potential related-party conflicts but signaling limited ownership alignment typical of closed-end fund trustees .
  • Governance environment/context: BTX has significant shareholder activism/engagement history—Saba Capital reported 27.73% of shares as of Mar 6, 2025 and has a standstill agreement tied to a 50% tender offer at 99.5% of NAV; Karpus also entered a standstill in 2024—heightening the board’s scrutiny and discount management responsibilities .

Fixed Compensation

BlackRock-advised funds compensate Independent Board Members primarily via cash retainers with optional deferral; the scale applies across the Fixed-Income/Closed-End Funds Complex and is paid pro rata by each fund.

ComponentAmountSource
Annual retainer (Independent Board Member)$370,000
Additional retainer – Audit Committee Chair$55,000
Additional retainer – Governance Committee Chair$42,500
Additional retainer – Performance Oversight Committee Chair$42,500
Additional retainer – Audit Committee Member$30,000
Additional retainer – Governance Committee Member$25,000
Additional retainer – Performance Oversight Committee Member$25,000
Board Chair/Vice Chair additional retainers$140,000 / $84,000

Notes: Independent Board Members may defer up to 50% of total compensation into a plan that tracks returns of selected BlackRock funds (unfunded obligation of the funds) .

Performance Compensation

ElementStructurePerformance Metrics
Equity/Option awardsNone disclosed for Independent Board Members of BTX/BlackRock fundsN/A
Deferred CompensationUp to 50% of fees can be deferred; return tracks selected fund(s), aligning partially with investor outcomesTracks fund NAV/total return of designated funds; no separate performance hurdles

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRolePotential Interlock/Conflict Consideration
PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (NYSE: PMT)Independent Trustee; Audit ChairExternal directorship in mortgage REIT; no BTX related-party transactions disclosed; board determined no Independent Board Member/family interest in Adviser or affiliates as of 12/31/24
BlackRock fund boards (multiple)Independent Trustee; Audit leadershipHeavy portfolio of fund board roles across 100+ portfolios indicates significant time commitments; typical for fund complexes

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Financial/audit expertise: Designated Audit Committee Financial Expert at BIGZ/BTX; former CIO/CEO of a large institutional trust (NRRIT); extensive audit chair experience (including PMT) .
  • Investment leadership: Pension/endowment portfolio management across public/private markets, risk management, manager due diligence .
  • Education/credentials: B.A. (Yale); CFA (1986) .

Equity Ownership

ItemDisclosure
Board/officers aggregate ownership<1% of BTX outstanding shares as of 3/4/2025
Independent Board Member shareholdingsSpecific individual BTX holdings not disclosed in the 3/12/2025 proxy; Independent Board Members may defer up to 50% of fees into fund-share equivalents via the deferred compensation plan

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths:

    • Deep, directly relevant financial oversight and audit expertise; Audit Committee Financial Expert designation and chair roles across BTX/BIGZ and PMT support robust financial governance .
    • Institutional investment background (NRRIT CEO/CIO) aligns with BTX’s mandate to oversee complex public/private equity strategies and risk .
    • No disclosed related-party interests among Independent Board Members/families with the Adviser or its affiliates, mitigating conflict risk .
  • Considerations for investors:

    • Compensation is cash retainer-based with optional deferral; absence of equity grants is standard for fund trustees but provides limited direct ownership alignment beyond deferred fee tracking .
    • Significant external commitments (PMT plus extensive BlackRock fund board portfolio) may raise workload/overboarding considerations; however, this is common in fund complexes and she serves in audit leadership capacities .
    • BTX’s activism context (large Saba stake and standstill/tender obligations) elevates scrutiny on discount management and governance execution; while not specific to Lynch, it increases the salience of her audit/governance leadership .
  • RED FLAGS (none directly attributable to Lynch based on current disclosures):

    No related-party transactions disclosed for Independent Board Members; no evidence of hedging/pledging by trustees; no attendance issues disclosed in available documents .