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Bridgewater Bancshares Inc (BWB)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • BWB delivered a clean beat: diluted EPS $0.31 vs $0.29 consensus*, and “revenue” (S&P definition) $30.79M vs $29.87M consensus*, driven by 19 bps NIM expansion (2.51% TE) and 12% q/q net interest income growth. Management highlighted lower deposit costs, higher loan yields, and purchase accounting accretion as key drivers .
  • Core deposit momentum and loan growth accelerated: core deposits up 8.3% annualized and gross loans up 15.9% annualized q/q; pipelines at the highest level since 2022, supporting a more “offensive-minded” posture on growth .
  • Asset quality remained strong (0.00% annualized NCOs) though nonperforming assets rose to 0.20% of assets due to one CBD office loan migrating to nonaccrual—an issue previously flagged .
  • Forward outlook intact: management expects continued NIM expansion (pace moderating in Q2), mid- to high-single-digit FY25 loan growth (potential to outperform), and high-teens FY25 expense growth ex-merger costs; margin sensitivity remains positively levered to further Fed cuts .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • NIM expansion and NII growth: NIM (TE) rose to 2.51% (+19 bps q/q) and net interest income increased 12% q/q on lower deposit costs, higher loan yields, and 8 bps of purchase accounting accretion .
    • Strong balance sheet momentum: core deposits +8.3% annualized and gross loans +15.9% annualized q/q; management cited the ability to be “more offensive-minded” on lending with pipelines at 2022 highs .
    • Operating leverage improved: adjusted efficiency ratio improved to 53.7% from 55.2% q/q as revenue momentum outpaced expense growth .
  • What Went Wrong

    • NPA uptick: nonperforming assets/total assets increased to 0.20% from 0.01% q/q due to one CBD office credit moved to nonaccrual; a specific reserve was established in Q1 .
    • Higher expenses: noninterest expense rose to $18.1M (+$1.3M q/q) driven by salaries/benefits, full-quarter run-rate from the FMCB acquisition, and $565k of merger-related costs .
    • Noninterest income normalized: noninterest income declined to $2.1M (-$0.45M q/q) on lower letter of credit and swap fees, partially offset by investment advisory fees .

Financial Results

Q1 2025 vs Street consensus (S&P Global definitions)

MetricConsensus*ActualSurprise
EPS (diluted)$0.29*$0.31 +$0.02 (Beat)
Revenue ($)$29.87M*$30.79M*+$0.92M (Beat)

Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Quarterly P&L and profitability (oldest → newest)

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Net Interest Income ($)$24.63M $26.97M $30.21M
Noninterest Income ($)$1.55M $2.53M $2.08M
Net Operating Revenue ($)$26.09M $29.50M $32.29M
Provision for Credit Losses ($)$0.75M $2.18M $1.50M
Net Income ($)$7.83M $8.20M $9.63M
Diluted EPS ($)$0.24 $0.26 $0.31
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)$0.24 $0.27 $0.32
NIM (TE) (%)2.24 2.32 2.51
Core NIM (TE) (%)2.18 2.24 2.37
Efficiency Ratio (%)58.2 56.8 55.5
Adjusted Efficiency Ratio (%)58.2 55.2 53.7

Balance sheet and asset quality (oldest → newest)

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Gross Loans ($)$3.78B $3.87B $4.02B
Total Deposits ($)$3.81B $4.09B $4.16B
Loan/Deposit Ratio (%)99.4 94.7 96.6
Cost of Total Deposits (%)3.32 3.40 3.18
NPA / Assets (%)0.01 0.01 0.20
Net Charge-offs / Avg Loans (ann.) (%)0.00 0.03 0.00
ACL / Total Loans (%)1.36 1.35 1.34
CET1 Ratio (%)9.21 9.08 9.03
Tangible Book Value/Share ($)$13.20 $13.49 $13.89

Loan portfolio mix (dollars in thousands; oldest → newest)

CategoryQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Multifamily$1,389,345 $1,425,610 $1,534,747
CRE Nonowner Occupied$1,035,702 $1,083,108 $1,055,157
1–4 Family Mortgage$417,773 $474,383 $479,461
Construction & Land Dev$200,970 $97,255 $128,073
Commercial$483,069 $497,662 $528,801
Leases$44,291 $43,958
Total Gross Loans$3,784,205 $3,868,514 $4,020,076

KPIs and operating drivers (Q/Q, Y/Y context)

  • Core deposits +$63.7M q/q (8.3% annualized); brokered deposits $831.5M vs $825.8M q/q as mix improves over time .
  • Purchase accounting accretion contributed 8 bps to NIM; core loan yield rose to 5.50% (+3 bps q/q) .
  • Preferred dividend declared: $36.72 per share ($0.3672 per depositary share) on Series A, payable June 2, 2025 (BWBBP) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious Guidance (Q4’24 call)Current Guidance (Q1’25 call)Change
Loan GrowthFY 2025Mid- to high-single digits; maintain L/D 95–105% Mid- to high-single digits with potential to outperform given strong start and pipelines Maintained/Upbeat bias
NIM2025Modest expansion; 1–2 bps/quarter accretion included Continued expansion but pace moderates in Q2; less accretion benefit later in 2025; rate cuts would add upside Maintained with pacing nuance
Net Interest Income2025Low double-digit growth expectation tied to asset growth and repricing Continued NII growth focus with margin expansion + balance sheet growth Maintained
Noninterest Expense (ex-merger)FY 2025High-teens growth to support larger base and tech/integration High-teens growth reiterated; Q1 included $565k merger costs; eff. ratio trending low-50s Maintained
Provision2025Dependent on loan growth and asset quality; potential add for unfunded commitments Growth-driven; remained well-reserved at 1.34% of loans Maintained
Capital/BuybacksNear-termCET1 >9%; buybacks opportunistic post-acquisition CET1 ~9%; ~$14.7M remaining authorization; repurchased ~$0.6M in Q1; evaluate vs growth & M&A Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ3 2024 (Q-2)Q4 2024 (Q-1)Q1 2025 (Current)Trend
NIM trajectory & deposit costsNIM stable; deposit costs beginning to decline post Sept cut NIM +8 bps; deposit costs -18 bps to 3.40% NIM +19 bps to 2.51%; deposit costs down to 3.18%; accretion +8 bps; March NIM 2.53% Improving
Loan growth & pipelineElevated payoffs; flat outlook ex acquisition; pipeline rebuilt Demand uptick; pipelines near 2-yr highs 15.9% ann. loan growth; pipeline highest since 2022; originations mid-to-high 6% yields Improving
Multifamily & affordable housingPositive Twin Cities trends; bullish stance Continued strength; construction commitments rising Multifamily growth led by affordable housing; ~$600M portfolio, +13% y/y Improving
Office CRECBD loan to nonaccrual; sale planned One CBD loan resolved/sold; 3 CBD loans remain One CBD moved to nonaccrual; specific reserve set; limited exposure (5% of loans) Mixed (idiosyncratic)
M&AFMCB approval expected Q4 FMCB closed mid-Dec; integration underway Integration on track; monitoring opportunities; nothing imminent Stable
Tariffs/macroManagement monitoring tariff-related uncertainty; client outreach ongoing Emerging risk
Technology initiativesCRM launched; investments continue Systems conversion planned; tech investments ongoing New retail/small business online banking; acquisition systems conversion in 2025 Improving

Management Commentary

  • “Adjusted EPS of $0.32… highlighted by robust balance sheet growth and net interest margin expansion… pipelines to the highest level since 2022.” — CEO Jerry Baack .
  • “Margin increased 19 bps to 2.51%… driven by lower deposit pricing… loan yields… accretion (8 bps). Expect expansion to moderate in Q2; less accretion impact over the year.” — CFO Joe Chybowski .
  • “Core deposits were up 8.3% annualized… we’ve generated $368M of core deposit growth over the past 3 quarters.” — CBO Nick Place .
  • “One CBD office loan moved to nonaccrual… we remain well reserved at 1.34% of loans… overall credit profile remains strong.” — CCO Jeff Shellberg .
  • “Tangible book value bounced back, up 12% annualized; opportunistically repurchased about $600,000 of common stock.” — CEO Jerry Baack .

Q&A Highlights

  • Margin cadence and deposit costs: March NIM 2.53% vs 2.51% quarterly; deposit costs 3.17% in March vs 3.18% quarterly; expect continued expansion but slower pace as deposit costs stabilize; rate cuts would help .
  • Loan growth pacing: Growth was relatively even across Q1 (slightly back-end loaded); new originations around 6.5% yields; competition tightening spreads modestly .
  • Office credit: The CBD nonaccrual likely a longer workout; specific reserve allocated in Q1 .
  • Buybacks vs growth: Repurchases remain opportunistic; capital prioritized for growth and potential M&A .
  • Rate sensitivity: $1.6B of funding explicitly linked to short-term rates—more cuts = more NIM upside; balance sheet positioned to benefit .

Estimates Context

  • Q1 2025 EPS: $0.31 actual vs $0.29 consensus*; Revenue (S&P definition = NII + noninterest income − provision): $30.79M actual vs $29.87M consensus*. Small analyst coverage (3 estimates for EPS and revenue)*.
  • Implication: The beat came from faster-than-expected NIM expansion and lower deposit costs; with pipelines strong and incremental deposit repricing still available, out-quarter NII/earnings estimates may drift higher, though management guided to a moderating pace of NIM expansion in Q2 .
    Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Positive inflection: Second consecutive quarter of meaningful NIM expansion and double-digit q/q NII growth signal operating leverage returning to the model .
  • Growth runway: Core deposits, loan pipelines, and affordable housing vertical support sustained loan growth within or above mid- to high-single-digit FY25 target .
  • Credit risk contained: NPA uptick is idiosyncratic to one CBD office loan; reserves (1.34% of loans) and low NCOs underscore portfolio resilience .
  • Estimate bias: With another beat and management signaling continued (if slower) margin expansion, near-term EPS/NII revisions skew upward absent adverse macro surprises* .
  • Watch items: Q2 NIM cadence (less accretion, stabilizing deposit costs), payoff activity vs originations, and any tariff-related demand caution flagged by clients .
  • Capital flexibility: CET1 ~9% and remaining repurchase authorization ($14.7M) provide optionality; buybacks remain secondary to growth and potential M&A .

Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Appendix: Additional Detail from Q1 2025 Press Release

  • Net interest income $30.21M (+$3.24M q/q; +$5.58M y/y); NIM (TE) 2.51% (+19 bps q/q; +27 bps y/y); cost of total deposits 3.18% (-22 bps q/q; -14 bps vs Q1’24) .
  • Gross loans $4.02B (+$151.6M q/q); deposits $4.16B (+$75.7M q/q); L/D 96.6% .
  • Adjusted efficiency ratio 53.7% (vs 55.2% in Q4’24) .
  • Share repurchases: 45,005 shares for ~$0.6M; $14.7M authorization remaining .
  • Preferred dividend (Series A): $36.72 per share ($0.3672 per depositary share) payable 6/2/2025 .

Citations: Press release and financials ; Q1 2025 earnings call ; Prior calls for trend .