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BOYD GAMING CORP (BYD)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 revenue crossed $1.04B, up 9.1% Y/Y, with Adjusted EBITDAR up 6.7% to $379.3M; diluted EPS was $1.92 and Adjusted EPS $1.96, aided by broad-based strength (Online, Midwest & South) and lapping prior-year impairments .
  • Management reiterated structurally high property-level margins (>40% company-wide; LV Locals >50%; Midwest & South ~37%) and stable core-customer trends; retail trends are stabilizing but not yet expanding materially .
  • 2025 capital allocation remains balanced: $600–$650M total capex (including $150–$200M for Norfolk), targeted $100M per quarter in buybacks, dividend lifted to $0.18; year-end leverage ~2.5x (lease-adjusted ~2.9x) .
  • Potential stock catalysts: continued outperformance at new Treasure Chest property, execution on hotel refurbishments/amenities, and progress on Norfolk (temporary opening targeted November 2025) while maintaining robust buybacks .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Online segment delivered strong revenue and EBITDAR growth, with expanded market-access contributions; despite low NFL hold, growth offset the headwind .
    • Treasure Chest land-based conversion continues to outperform, delivering segment growth and exceeding targeted returns; Q4 revenue there exceeded Q3 .
    • Managed & Other remained a steady contributor (Sky River), with multi-phase expansion underway to support future growth (additional slots, garage, hotel) .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Ongoing competitive pressure at Orleans and Gold Coast weighed on Las Vegas Locals results, though other locals properties outperformed same-store market .
    • Retail customer trends are stable but not yet showing consistent growth; management remains cautious on broader same-store trajectory into 2025 .
    • Weather early in Q1 2025 is a near-term headwind in Midwest & South, similar to last year’s first quarter .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$967.5 $961.2 $1,040.9
Net Income ($USD Millions)$139.8 $131.1 $170.5
Diluted EPS ($)$1.47 $1.43 $1.92
Adjusted EBITDAR ($USD Millions)$344.2 $336.6 $379.3
Adjusted EPS ($)$1.58 $1.52 $1.96
Consensus Revenue ($USD Millions)N/A (S&P Global unavailable)N/A (S&P Global unavailable)N/A (S&P Global unavailable)
Consensus EPS ($)N/A (S&P Global unavailable)N/A (S&P Global unavailable)N/A (S&P Global unavailable)

Note: S&P Global consensus estimates could not be retrieved at this time due to API limits; estimate comparisons are unavailable.

Segment revenues

Segment Revenue ($USD Millions)Q4 2023Q3 2024Q4 2024
Las Vegas Locals$235.1 $211.9 $232.0
Downtown Las Vegas$63.3 $53.3 $65.6
Midwest & South$497.9 $522.4 $518.5
Online$124.1 $141.3 $188.8
Managed & Other$34.1 $32.4 $36.1
Total$954.4 $961.2 $1,040.9

Segment Adjusted EBITDAR

Segment Adjusted EBITDAR ($USD Millions)Q4 2023Q3 2024Q4 2024
Las Vegas Locals$120.4 $96.4 $112.3
Downtown Las Vegas$27.6 $16.5 $27.0
Midwest & South$190.6 $196.9 $192.4
Online$17.3 $26.0 $44.1
Managed & Other$24.4 $22.5 $25.7
Corporate (net)$(24.9) $(21.7) $(22.2)
Adjusted EBITDAR$355.5 $336.6 $379.3

KPIs and balance sheet/capital returns

KPIQ3 2024Q4 2024
Share repurchases ($USD Millions)$202 $203
Dividend per share (declared/paid)$0.17 (paid Oct 15) $0.17 (paid Jan 15)
Dividend increase (post-Q4)Raised to $0.18 (payable Apr 15, 2025)
Cash ($USD Millions)$286.3 $316.7
Total Debt ($USD Billions)$3.1 $3.2
Leverage (gross / lease-adjusted)~2.5x / ~2.9x
Capex in quarter ($USD Millions)$111; FY 2024 $400

Margins (management commentary)

  • Company property-level operating margins “over 40%” sustained; LV Locals margins “exceed 50%”; Midwest & South margins ~37% .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Total CapexFY 2025Not previously provided~$600–$650M (incl. $150–$200M for Virginia) New detail
Maintenance CapexFY 2025~annual $250M framework (historical)~$250M base + ~$100M hotel refurb (IP, Valley Forge, Orleans) Reiterated/Updated timing
Recurring Property Growth CapexFY 2025~$100M annual framework~$100M (Ameristar St. Charles, Cadence Crossing) Maintained
Virginia (Norfolk) CapexFY 2025Not previously provided$150–$200M; total project ~$750M; temp facility Nov 2025; permanent late 2027 New detail
Online Segment EBITDARFY 2025~$80–$85M vs ~$76M run-rate in 2024 New outlook
Managed & Other EBITDARFY 2025Flat Y/Y ($96M) New outlook
Corporate ExpenseFY 2025~3–3.5% growth; ~$95M (includes one-time donations) New detail
Share RepurchasesFY 2025“At least $100M per quarter” historical cadenceCommitted to ~$100M per quarter in 2025 Maintained
LV Locals (Orleans/Gold Coast)2H 2025Stability expected as competition anniversaries New color
Downtown Las VegasFY 2025Growth in line with downtown market New color
Midwest & SouthFY 2025Benefit from 5 extra months of Treasure Chest expansion; otherwise similar to 2024; Q1 weather headwind New color
Dividend2025$0.17/qtrRaised to $0.18/qtr (announced Feb 20, 2025) Raised

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2024, Q3 2024)Current Period (Q4 2024)Trend
LV Locals competitionQ2: Market share growth, but Orleans/Gold Coast pressured . Q3: Continued competitive pressures at those properties .Best Y/Y LVL performance of 2024; LVL margins >50%; expect stability at Orleans/Gold Coast in 2H25 .Stabilizing, margin resilience.
Treasure Chest (LA)Q2: New land-based casino opened June; strong demand . Q3: Record Q3 at Treasure Chest .Continues ahead of expectations; Q4 revenue above Q3 .Sustained outperformance.
Online (FanDuel/market access)Q2: Strong Y/Y growth . Q3: Strong revenue/EBITDAR, with one-time benefits .Strong Q4 growth; NFL low hold headwind offset by growth; 2025 EBITDAR guide $80–$85M .Growth with variability in hold.
Managed & Other (Sky River)Q2/Q3: Strong performance .Solid Q4; expansion phases through 2026–2027; 2025 EBITDAR ~flat due to capacity limits .Capacity-limited until expansion.
Consumer (core vs retail)Q2/Q3: Stable underlying trends .Core growing; retail stabilizing but not yet growing; cautious 2025 tone .Core strong; retail cautious.
Capex/DevelopmentQ2: Ongoing upgrades; Treasure Chest opened . Q3: Norfolk opportunity announced .2025 capex plan detailed; Norfolk temp in Nov 2025; Cadence Crossing mid-2026; Par-A-Dice to land (early as 1H26 start) .Increased project visibility.
Macro/Events (F1/Super Bowl/weather)Weather headwinds in Q1; F1 less disruptive than year 1; Super Bowl strong but room rates below prior year .External variability persists.

Management Commentary

  • “Quarterly revenues surpassed the $1 billion mark for the first time, while EBITDAR increased to nearly $380 million... strength in play from our core customers and stable trends in play from our retail customers.” — Keith Smith .
  • “We finished 2024 generating nearly $1.4 billion in EBITDAR with annual property level margins exceeding 40%... diversified portfolio generates significant free cash flow.” — Josh Hirsberg .
  • “We remain committed to $100 million per quarter in repurchase activity, supplemented by our ongoing dividend program... total leverage of approximately 2.5x.” — Keith Smith .
  • “For 2025, we expect to generate approximately $80–$85 million from our Online segment… total capex ~$600–$650 million including $150–$200 million for Virginia.” — Josh Hirsberg .

Q&A Highlights

  • Core vs Retail: Core customers continue to grow; retail is stable outside LV and “getting less bad” in LV; cautious on a 2025 retail inflection .
  • Margins/Flow-through: Expense pressures moderating; expect consistent margins (LV Locals >50%, MS ~37%) barring changes in spend behavior .
  • Online Hold: Low NFL hold impacted Online, but growth and market access contributions offset; 2025 Online EBITDAR guided to $80–$85M .
  • Development/Capital Allocation: Ongoing pipeline (Norfolk, Cadence Crossing, Par-A-Dice); capital returns balanced with growth; opportunistic buybacks with $640M authorization remaining at YE .
  • Norfolk Temporary Facility: Included in total $750M cost; targeted Nov 2025 opening; assumed breakeven contribution as focus stays on permanent resort .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus estimates for BYD (revenue/EPS/EBITDA) could not be retrieved at this time due to request-limit constraints. As a result, quantified “vs. consensus” comparisons for Q4 2024 are unavailable. We will update this section once S&P Global data access is restored.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Mix and diversification continue to work: Online growth (despite volatility in sports hold), Treasure Chest outperformance, and steady Managed contributions supported a >$1B revenue quarter and higher Adjusted EBITDAR .
  • Margin durability persists: Property-level margins >40% remain intact; LV Locals still exceed 50%, with expectation for Orleans/Gold Coast stabilization in 2H25 .
  • Clear 2025 capex roadmap with visible catalysts: Norfolk spend, Ameristar St. Charles expansion (fall 2025), Cadence Crossing (mid-2026), hotel refurbishments; supports medium-term EBITDA growth .
  • Capital returns remain robust: $203M Q4 repurchases, commitment to ~$100M per quarter in 2025, dividend raised to $0.18—shareholder yield remains a support for the stock .
  • Watch near-term macro/weather and retail recovery: Midwest & South Q1 weather a known headwind; retail stabilization is constructive but not yet growing, moderating near-term upside .
  • Upside swing factors: Further Treasure Chest outperformance, faster retail recovery, and timely execution on development milestones (Norfolk temp opening, Cadence) .
  • M&A optionality balanced with returns: Management will weigh internal projects and buybacks vs deals, prepared to flex leverage opportunistically for compelling assets .

References:

  • Q4/FY 2024 earnings press release and 8-K exhibit: revenues, EPS, Adjusted EBITDAR/Adjusted EPS, segment detail, cash/debt, repurchases .
  • Q4 2024 earnings call transcript: segment dynamics, margin commentary, capex/guidance, buyback cadence, leverage, development pipeline, consumer trends, online hold .
  • Prior quarters’ press releases for trends and segment comps: Q3 2024, Q2 2024 .
  • Dividend increase PR (post-Q4): new quarterly dividend rate .