
Jonah Peretti
About Jonah Peretti
Founder, CEO, and Chairman of BuzzFeed, Inc.; age 51; director since December 2021 and BuzzFeed’s founding CEO since 2006. Prior to BuzzFeed, he co-founded TheHuffingtonPost.com and served in management until its sale to AOL in 2011; education includes an M.S. from MIT Media Lab and a B.S. from UC Santa Cruz . BuzzFeed operates with dual-class stock; Peretti holds significant voting control through Class B shares and proxies, reflecting high alignment and influence . Company performance over the past two fiscal years shows declining revenue but improved EBITDA losses, while the board reduced Peretti’s cash salary and shifted compensation toward options to increase pay-for-performance alignment .
| Metric | FY 2023 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue ($USD) | $230,441,000* | $189,887,000* |
| EBITDA ($USD) | $(28,588,000)* | $(13,189,000)* |
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| BuzzFeed (Legacy + post-SPAC) | Founder, CEO, Director | 2006–present | Built digital media platform; continuity and strategic vision . |
| TheHuffingtonPost.com | Co-founder; management roles | Through 2011 | Scaled digital publisher; exited via sale to AOL . |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | — | No public company board service beyond BuzzFeed disclosed in the proxy . |
Fixed Compensation
| Component | FY 2023 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Base Salary ($) | $325,000 | $193,750 (reflects mid-year reduction to $115,000 on May 16, 2024) |
| Target Bonus (% of Salary) | Not disclosed for 2023; no corporate bonus paid for 2023 | 100% of base salary as of May 16, 2024; no corporate bonus paid for 2024 |
| Director Fees | None (employee director) | None (employee director) |
Notes: On May 16, 2024, the compensation committee reduced Peretti’s annual base salary to $115,000 and shifted the majority of his compensation to stock options to link pay directly to shareholder value .
Performance Compensation
| Metric / Instrument | Weighting | Target Mechanics | Actual Payout | Vesting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Corporate Bonus – Revenue | 35% | Threshold 90% of board-approved revenue target; up to 225% payout if ≥200% of target | 0% (no corporate bonuses paid for 2024) | N/A |
| 2024 Corporate Bonus – EBITDA | 35% | Threshold 50% of board-approved EBITDA target; up to 200% payout if ≥200% of target | 0% (no corporate bonuses paid for 2024) | N/A |
| 2024 Corporate Bonus – Discretionary | 30% | Committee assessment of individual performance | 0% (no corporate bonuses paid for 2024) | N/A |
| 2025 Discretionary Cash | — | One-time recognition | $50,076 cash, paid in four installments Mar–Jun 2025 | N/A |
| 2025 Discretionary RSUs | — | One-time recognition | Grant-date fair value $10,241; RSUs vest 100% on first anniversary | 100% on first anniversary |
| Stock Options (granted May 16, 2024) | — | 414,000 options at $2.18 strike; term to 5/15/2034 | N/A | 1/3 on 5/1/2025; remaining 2/3 in eight equal quarterly installments thereafter |
Additional details: The equity mix emphasizes long-dated options with market-priced strike, no tax gross-ups, clawback applicability, and double-trigger CIC acceleration under the plan and severance program .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
| Category | Detail |
|---|---|
| Total Beneficial Ownership | 1,237,060 Class A (3%); 1,309,354 Class B (97% of Class B); combined voting power ~64% . |
| Indirect Voting Power | Irrevocable proxy over 1,099,061 Class A shares held by John S. Johnson III and Johnson BF, LLC via Holder Voting Agreement . |
| Options – Exercisable vs Unexercisable | 137,999 options vesting on 5/1/2025; total grant 414,000 options at $2.18 strike, expiring 5/15/2034 . |
| Vested vs Unvested RSUs | 2025 discretionary RSU vests 100% one year from grant; no additional RSUs outstanding as of 12/31/2024 . |
| Hedging/Pledging | Hedging prohibited; pledging prohibited except limited pre-approved circumstances; margin accounts prohibited . |
| Stock Ownership Guidelines | CEO expected to hold ≥5x current base salary; unvested RSUs count; five-year compliance window from adoption in Dec 2022; if not compliant by deadline, 50% net shares retention from vesting/exercise until compliant . |
Capital structure context: As of April 4, 2025, 37,181,861 Class A and 1,343,299 Class B outstanding; Class B carries 50 votes per share, amplifying Peretti’s voting control .
Employment Terms
| Term | Detail |
|---|---|
| Employment Agreement | No offer letter/employment agreement; at-will employment . |
| Severance (non-CIC) | Tier 1: 12 months base; plus greater of pro-rated target bonus or 100% of target; up to 12 months COBRA . |
| Severance (CIC, double-trigger within 12 months) | Tier 1: 24 months base; pro-rated target bonus + 200% of current target bonus; up to 24 months COBRA; 100% acceleration of unvested equity (performance awards at target) . |
| Clawback | Exchange Act-compliant policy adopted; filed as Exhibit 97.1 to 2024 10-K; awards subject to recoupment . |
| Insider Trading Policy | Comprehensive securities trading policy; prohibits hedging/pledging, outlines equity grant practices . |
Board Governance
- Role: Chairman and CEO; board chooses to combine roles, citing strategic continuity and founder knowledge; a lead independent director (Adam Rothstein) provides counterbalance with defined authorities .
- Committees: Audit (Rothstein chair), Compensation (Coleman chair), Nominating/Corporate Governance/Corporate Responsibility (Rollé chair); all committees composed solely of independent directors .
- Attendance: In 2024, board met 25 times; each incumbent director attended >75% of board/committee meetings except Ms. Acharia .
- Executive Sessions: Independent directors conduct regular executive sessions, presided by the lead independent director .
- Director Compensation: Employee directors receive no director fees; non-employee director compensation set by board policy .
Compensation Structure Analysis
- Shift to at-risk pay: In May 2024, cash salary cut to $115,000 and large option grant with market strike, increasing sensitivity to stock price appreciation; no gross-ups; clawback in place .
- Bonus rigor and discretion: Corporate bonuses tied to revenue and EBITDA targets paid zero for 2023 and 2024, indicating a willingness to withhold payouts when performance misses; committee used modest discretionary cash and RSU grants to recognize contributions .
- Equity plan capacity: Company seeks to add 5,000,000 shares to the 2021 Plan and extend its term; burn rate rose to 17.3% in 2024, spotlighting dilution risk and retention priorities .
Performance & Track Record
- Operational stewardship: Founder continuity and industry experience cited for combined chair/CEO structure .
- Financial trend: Revenue declined year-over-year in FY 2024 while EBITDA loss narrowed, consistent with cost actions and portfolio changes; corporate bonuses withheld accordingly . See About section table for figures.*
Related Party Transactions
- Voting arrangements: Holder Voting Agreement grants Peretti an irrevocable proxy over Johnson holdings, reinforcing voting control; NEA and other large holders have registration rights .
- Indemnification: Standard indemnification agreements and D&O insurance maintained .
Risk Indicators & Red Flags
- Dual-role governance risk: Combined CEO/Chair mitigated by lead independent director authority and fully independent committees, but concentration of voting power remains high .
- Dilution: Elevated burn rate and proposed 5,000,000-share increase to the equity plan highlight ongoing dilution risk for public shareholders .
- Insider selling pressure: Option vesting begins May 1, 2025 and continues quarterly; options struck at $2.18 with 10-year term; near-the-money status around April 2025 ($2.01) suggests limited immediate exercise but creates potential future supply if the stock rises materially .
Equity Ownership & Alignment (Detailed)
| Ownership Element | Amount / Terms |
|---|---|
| Class A shares (direct/beneficial) | 1,237,060 (3% of Class A) . |
| Class B shares (super-voting) | 1,309,354 (97% of Class B) . |
| Combined voting power | ~64% . |
| Proxy control | Irrevocable proxy over 1,099,061 Class A shares (Johnson entities) . |
| Options | 414,000 at $2.18, exp 5/15/2034; 137,999 vest 5/1/2025, remainder quarterly thereafter . |
| Pledging/Hedging | Prohibited (with narrow pre-approval exception); no pledging disclosed . |
| Ownership guidelines | ≥5x salary; five-year compliance window from Dec 2022; 50% net-share retention if not compliant . |
Employment & Contracts (Detailed)
| Item | Provision |
|---|---|
| Status | At-will; no fixed-term employment agreement . |
| Severance (non-CIC) | 12 months base + greater of pro-rated target bonus or 100% of target; 12 months COBRA . |
| Severance (CIC within 12 months; double-trigger) | 24 months base + pro-rated target bonus + 200% of target bonus; 24 months COBRA; 100% equity acceleration at target . |
| Clawback | Exchange Act-compliant; applies to executives . |
| Insider Trading Policy | Prohibits hedging/pledging; sets equity award timing practices . |
Investment Implications
- Alignment and control: Founder-led structure with super-voting Class B and proxy control gives Peretti outsized governance influence and strategic continuity; a lead independent director and independent committees partially mitigate dual-role risk .
- Pay-for-performance posture: Salary cut and option-heavy compensation tie cash outcomes to stock appreciation; zero corporate bonus payouts for 2023–2024 indicate discipline, while modest discretionary awards balance retention .
- Near-term supply dynamics: Option tranches start vesting May 2025 with a $2.18 strike; monitor Form 4 filings and liquidity near vest dates, especially if price exceeds strike given the 10-year term .
- Dilution overhang vs retention: Proposed 5,000,000-share equity plan increase and elevated burn rate support talent retention but raise dilution risk; equity plan extension to 10 years extends incentive flexibility .
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*