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Calithera Biosciences, Inc. (CALA)·Q4 2021 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2021 was dominated by a transformational pipeline shift and the accounting impact of the sapanisertib/mivavotinib acquisition; the quarter recognized $50.9M of R&D expense related to the asset purchase, driving a net loss of $69.2M and diluted EPS of $(0.92) .
- Revenue was $0.0 in Q4 (full-year 2021 revenue $9.8M from Incyte/Antengene collaborations), down versus Q3’s $6.8M milestone-driven revenue and Q2’s $3.0M licensing revenue .
- Cash, cash equivalents and investments ended at $59.5M; management expects, with a $10.0M offering priced on March 29, 2022, runway through Q2 2023, a change from prior “into 2023” guidance .
- Catalysts: initiation of two Phase 2 trials in H1 2022 and first data by Q1 2023 for mivavotinib (ABC DLBCL, MyD88/CD79 subsets) and sapanisertib (NRF2-mutated sqNSCLC) .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Precision-oncology pipeline strengthened with acquisition of two mid-stage assets, each with demonstrated single-agent activity; trials are designed around biomarker-defined populations for potentially efficient paths to registrational studies .
- Clear operational readiness: program transfers and regulatory reviews completed; site activation proceeding in parallel, supporting guidance for initial Phase 2 data by Q1 2023 .
- Preclinical innovation continues: first data from internally discovered synthetic-lethality target VPS4A to be presented at AACR, with lead optimization underway; management flagged broad opportunity across solid tumors with VPS4B deletions .
Key quote: “2021 was a transformational year… our acquisition of two promising clinical-stage investigational therapies… significantly contributed to our pipeline… 2022 will be an exciting year as we initiate two phase 2 clinical trials… We plan to share data… by the first quarter 2023.”
What Went Wrong
- KEAPSAKE (telaglenastat) discontinued in November 2021 after interim analysis demonstrated lack of clinical benefit in NSCLC, removing a prior development pillar and contributing to portfolio transition .
- Q4 2021 P&L sharply impacted by $50.9M R&D related to asset acquisition (cash $10.0M plus $40.9M value of preferred stock), leading to a larger net loss and EPS miss versus prior quarters’ trend .
- Timing slippage: Phase 2 initiation guidance moved from “Q1 2022” (Q3 communication) to “first half of 2022,” modestly delaying program starts .
Financial Results
Quarterly P&L (oldest → newest)
Year-over-Year Q4 Comparison
Notes:
- Full-year 2021 revenue totaled $9.8M, driven by collaboration payments (Incyte milestone in Q3; Antengene licensing in Q2); no revenue recognized in Q4 .
KPIs and Balance Sheet (end of period; oldest → newest)
Segment breakdown: Not applicable (no commercial segments reported) .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- CEO strategic message: “We… established our focus on biomarker-driven approaches… our acquisition of two promising clinical-stage investigational therapies… complemented our in-house programs… 2022 will be an exciting year as we initiate two phase 2 clinical trials… We plan to share data… by the first quarter 2023.”
- CMO on trial design: “We plan to initiate a Phase 2 trial in relapsed/refractory non-GCB (ABC) DLBCL… enrich MyD88 and CD79b mutated tumors using liquid NGS… efficacy data… could position the company to initiate a registrational study… targeting an accelerated approval pathway.”
- CFO on runway: “Cash and cash equivalents totaled $59.5 million… together with proceeds from our recently priced $10 million public offering will be sufficient to meet our operating plan through the second quarter of 2023.”
Q&A Highlights
- Trial start/operational status: Transfers from Takeda and regulatory reviews completed; site activation and enrollment underway, supporting Q1 2023 data timing .
- Execution confidence: Biomarker-driven populations and curated NGS databases at selected sites enable rapid identification/enrollment; leveraging KEAPSAKE infrastructure .
- Readout scope: Open-label studies with ORR endpoints and rapid time-to-response (1–2 cycles) in both programs could yield meaningful datasets by Q1 2023 .
- Dosing strategies: Mivavotinib induction dosing to achieve rapid disease control then maintenance; sapanisertib exploring lower BID dosing to improve exposure/tolerability over 3 mg QD .
- VPS4 program: Homozygous VPS4B deletion 1–3% across solid tumors; heterozygous much more prevalent (e.g., ~two-thirds colorectal/pancreatic), supporting large opportunity; program in lead optimization .
Estimates Context
- Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q2–Q4 2021 EPS and revenue was unavailable due to missing CIQ mapping for CALA; we attempted retrieval but could not access estimates. Comparisons to consensus cannot be made at this time (Values would be retrieved from S&P Global if available).
- Given Q4’s one-time R&D asset acquisition expense and no revenue recognition, we would expect models to adjust near-term operating expense and cash runway assumptions; management clarified runway through Q2 2023 and slightly broadened trial start timing .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- The story is now a biomarker-driven oncology pivot with two mid-stage assets; near-term catalysts are H1 2022 trial starts and initial data by Q1 2023 that could inform registrational paths in defined subpopulations (ABC DLBCL; NRF2-mutated sqNSCLC) .
- Q4’s P&L is not indicative of ongoing burn due to the $50.9M asset acquisition accounting; underlying R&D and G&A trends declined y/y, reflecting telaglenastat wind-down .
- Financing extends runway to Q2 2023, sufficient to reach both programs’ Phase 2 data; equity+warrants structure implies potential dilution but de-risks operational execution .
- Clinical execution confidence is supported by biomarker prevalence and site-level NGS infrastructure; induction dosing and BID strategies aim to optimize efficacy/tolerability early .
- VPS4A synthetic lethality program offers optionality beyond oncology clinical assets, with AACR data and a broad prevalence backdrop (homozygous: 1–3%; heterozygous high in CRC/PDAC) .
- Watch for any further timing updates (initiation windows, first data) and additional capital needs if timelines extend; the clarified runway and trial design detail reduce execution risk signals .
Appendix: Additional Data (Full Year Highlights)
- Full-year 2021 revenue: $9.8M vs none in 2020 (collaboration payments from Incyte and Antengene) .
- Full-year R&D: $53.4M vs $71.0M in 2020; Full-year G&A: $20.9M vs $20.4M; Full-year net loss: $115.1M .
- Balance sheet (12/31/21): cash $59.5M; total assets $64.8M; stockholders’ equity $8.4M; convertible preferred stock $40.7M (from acquisition accounting) .