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CP

CrossAmerica Partners LP (CAPL)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 was seasonally weak but showed modest improvement: Adjusted EBITDA rose 3% YoY to $24.3M, while net loss narrowed to $7.1M; distribution coverage fell to 0.46x as higher interest expense and sustaining capex weighed on DCF .
  • Versus Wall Street, revenue beat consensus, but EBITDA and Primary EPS missed: revenue $0.789B vs $0.735B consensus (+7%); EBITDA $23.3M vs $31.0M consensus (-25%); Primary EPS -$0.29 vs -$0.06 consensus; CAPL also reported GAAP diluted EPS of -$0.20 per unit (S&P Global data for consensus/Primary EPS/EBITDA)*.
  • Fuel margins were a relative highlight: retail margin per gallon increased 10% YoY to $0.339, wholesale margin per gallon rose 23% to $0.097; same-store volumes and inside sales declined amid weak demand and winter weather .
  • No formal revenue/earnings guidance; distribution was maintained at $0.525 per unit; management reiterated focus on retail conversions, cost discipline, and asset rationalization into peak driving season .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Retail fuel margin per gallon increased 10% YoY to $0.339, driving a 20% increase in retail motor fuel gross profit; wholesale margin per gallon rose 23% to $0.097, lifting wholesale motor fuel gross profit 8% YoY .
  • Management executed on asset rationalization: seven sites sold for $8.6M with $5.6M net gains, supporting reported operating income and overall capital recycling .
  • CEO emphasized margin strength and portfolio optimization: “A highlight of the quarter was the relative strength of our fuel margins across both our wholesale and retail segments…we continued to successfully execute our asset rationalization strategy” .

What Went Wrong

  • Same-store retail gallons declined 4% YoY (≈3% excluding leap-year impact); same-store merchandise sales excluding cigarettes fell 1%, reflecting subdued demand and winter weather effects .
  • Distributable Cash Flow fell to $9.1M and current-quarter distribution coverage dropped to 0.46x, driven by higher cash interest expense and sustaining capex .
  • Interest expense increased to $12.8M (effective rate ~6.1%), as favorable legacy swaps expired; leverage remained elevated at 4.27x, limiting near-term coverage .

Financial Results

Note: Revenue shown excludes excise taxes (Operating Revenues less excise) to align with consensus.

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025 ActualQ1 2025 Consensus
Revenue (ex excise, $USD Billions)$0.871 $0.862 $0.789 $0.735*
Net Income ($USD Millions)-$17.5 $16.9 -$7.1 N/A
Diluted EPS (GAAP per unit, $)-$0.48 $0.42 -$0.20 N/A
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$23.6 $35.5 $24.3 $31.0*
Net Income Margin (%)-2.0% 2.0% -0.90% N/A

Values with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Segment breakdown (Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024):

Segment MetricQ1 2024Q1 2025
Retail Gross Profit ($USD Millions)$54.4 $63.2
Retail Motor Fuel Gross Profit ($USD Millions)$26.0 $31.2
Retail Merchandise Gross Profit ($USD Millions)$21.4 $24.9
Retail Margin/gal ($)$0.308 $0.339
Retail Gallons Sold (Millions)121.7 126.5
Same-store Retail Gallons (Millions)113.1 108.3
Same-store Merch Sales ex cigs ($USD Millions)$49.1 $48.7
Wholesale Gross Profit ($USD Millions)$27.0 $26.7
Wholesale Motor Fuel Gross Profit ($USD Millions)$14.6 $15.8
Wholesale Margin/gal ($)$0.079 $0.097
Wholesale Gallons Distributed (Millions)184.0 162.9

KPIs and capital:

KPIQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Distribution Coverage (Paid Basis, current qtr)0.59x 1.06x 0.46x
DCF ($USD Millions)$11.7 $21.1 $9.1
Leverage (Credit Facility-defined, x)N/A4.36x 4.27x
Credit Facility Balance ($USD Millions)N/A$767.5 $778.0
Effective Interest Rate (%)N/AN/A~6.1%
Capital Expenditures ($USD Millions)$6.1 N/A$10.1

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Quarterly Distribution per unit ($)Q4 2024 → Q1 2025$0.5250 $0.5250 Maintained
Leverage Target (credit facility-defined)Ongoing~4x strategic target (management commentary) ~4x Maintained
Revenue/EPS/EBITDA GuidanceFY2025Not providedNot providedNA

No formal quantitative guidance on revenue, margins, OpEx, OI&E, tax rate, or segment-specific metrics was provided; management highlighted continued execution and balance sheet focus .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2024, Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
Macro demand/seasonalityQ3: softness in fuel/store demand; Q4: results below prior-year records Demand subdued; winter weather, leap-year/Easter timing impacted volumes Continued headwind in Q1; improving into April
Retail site conversionsQ3/Q4: aggressive conversion to company-operated/commission agent sites +64 retail sites YoY; continued shift to retail channel Ongoing strategic focus
Fuel marginsQ3: retail margin $0.406/gal; wholesale margin $0.090/gal Retail $0.339/gal; wholesale $0.097/gal (YoY strength) Retail down vs Q4 seasonally; wholesale stronger YoY
Inside salesQ3: same-store ex cigs flat; merchandise gross profit up Same-store ex cigs -1%; merchandise gross profit +16% Base softness; mix improving via QSR/food
Interest expense/swapsQ4: higher interest expense post swap expiry Cash interest $12.4M; effective rate ~6.1%; ~50% balance swapped at ~3.4% blended Elevated rates; partial hedge
Asset rationalization/divestituresQ3/Q4: multiple site sales gains 7 sites sold; $5.6M net gains Continues in 2025
Tariffs/regulatoryNot highlighted in Q3/Q4Canadian gasoline tariff episode; broader tariff uncertainty noted New risk factor

Management Commentary

  • CEO: “Our retail fuel margin was a relative highlight…our fuel margin was $0.339 per gallon…crude oil prices were more volatile…our retail fuel margin results reflect this volatility and are not the result of any changes in our pricing strategy” .
  • CEO: “Our wholesale motor fuel gross profit increased 8%…fuel margin…from $0.079 to $0.097 per gallon…improve our overall cost of product” .
  • CFO: “Adjusted EBITDA was $24.3 million…DCF was $9.1 million…distribution coverage…0.46x…driven by higher cash interest expense and sustaining capital” .
  • CFO: “A little more than 50% of our current credit facility balance is swapped to a fixed rate of approximately 3.4% blended…effective interest rate…6.1%” .

Q&A Highlights

  • No analyst questions were recorded; management reiterated focus on execution, cost discipline, and capital allocation (closing remarks) .

Estimates Context

  • Q1 2025 consensus vs actual (S&P Global):
    • Revenue: $0.735B consensus vs $0.789B actual → beat by ~$54M (+7%)*.
    • EBITDA: $31.0M consensus vs $23.3M actual → miss by ~$7.7M (-25%)*.
    • Primary EPS: -$0.06 consensus vs -$0.29 actual → miss by ~$0.23*.
MetricQ1 2025 ConsensusQ1 2025 Actual
Revenue ($USD Billions)$0.735*$0.789
EBITDA ($USD Millions)$31.0*$23.3*
Primary EPS ($)-$0.06*-$0.29*
Diluted EPS (GAAP per unit, $)N/A-$0.20

Values with * retrieved from S&P Global. Note: S&P “Primary EPS” and “EBITDA” reflect standardized definitions and may differ from company GAAP diluted EPS and reported EBITDA/Adjusted EBITDA; CAPL reported EBITDA of $28.4M and Adjusted EBITDA of $24.3M .

Implications: Street models likely need lower EBITDA/EPS for Q1 and potentially higher fuel margin assumptions offset by demand/OpEx; revenue trajectory is resilient but composition (excise vs ex excise) and lapping effects matter.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Revenue resilience with margin strength: retail/wholesale margin per gallon outperformed YoY despite volume softness; expect seasonal uplift into driving season .
  • Cash flow pressure near term: higher interest expense and sustaining capex drove DCF/coverage down; hedges mitigate but leverage at 4.27x constrains flexibility .
  • Strategy intact: continued conversions to retail and QSR/food expansion should support merchandise mix and long-term margin quality .
  • Asset sales are an ongoing lever: real estate rationalization produced gains; management expects continued activity in 2025 .
  • Tariff/macro watch: New England tariff episode and broader tariff uncertainty could influence costs and demand; monitor for further regulatory developments .
  • Trading setup: Near-term stock reactions likely tied to margin commentary and summer demand prints; a beat on gallons or further margin expansion could catalyze, while weak DCF/coverage remains an overhang .
  • Estimate resets: Given the EBITDA/EPS miss vs consensus, models may shift toward higher interest burden and OpEx, while maintaining constructive fuel margin assumptions (S&P Global data)*.