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Carisma Therapeutics Inc. (CARM)·Q1 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2024 delivered stable collaboration revenue ($3.397M) and a narrower GAAP net loss ($18.978M; $(0.46) EPS) versus prior year, as G&A fell on lapping merger-related costs and R&D rose modestly on CT-0525 preclinical spend .
  • Strategic pivot affirmed: CT-0525 (anti‑HER2 CAR‑Monocyte) is now the lead program with first patient dosing targeted in Q2 and initial data by year‑end 2024; CT‑0508 recruitment ceased and CT‑1119 paused pending financing .
  • Cash and cash equivalents were $56.5M, with runway into Q3 2025 maintained, supported by restructuring (≈37% workforce reduction) and reprioritization .
  • Additional scientific momentum: AACR combo sub‑study (CT‑0508+pembrolizumab) safety read and ASGCT fibrosis proof‑of‑concept presented, with liver fibrosis development candidate nomination targeted for Q1 2025 .
  • No earnings call transcript was available; Wall Street consensus estimates via S&P Global were unavailable, limiting beat/miss assessment for this quarter [earnings-call-transcript ListDocuments: none] [functions.GetEstimates error].

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • CT‑0525 elevated to lead program with clear near‑term milestones: “We are excited to shift our attention to the development of CT‑0525, which we believe has the potential to significantly increase anti‑tumor activity” .
  • Lower G&A YoY reflecting lapping merger costs: G&A was $5.4M vs $9.6M YoY, primarily due to $3.5M lower personnel costs (severance/legal tied to the merger) and $0.7M lower professional fees .
  • External validation and pipeline expansion beyond oncology: ASGCT data showed engineered macrophages reduced liver fibrosis (116% and 45% reductions vs control in two models), supporting a fibrosis candidate nomination in Q1 2025 .

What Went Wrong

  • Revenue trending sequentially lower: Q1 collaboration revenue was $3.397M vs $4.289M in Q4 2023 (down QoQ), though up vs $3.243M in Q1 2023 .
  • R&D increased YoY to $17.5M driven by personnel and CT‑0525/CT‑1119 preclinical costs; while strategic, it sustained high operating losses (Q1 operating loss $19.510M) .
  • CT‑0508 new patient recruitment ceased and CT‑1119 paused, reducing breadth of ex vivo oncology pipeline in near term pending capital, which may concern investors focused on multiple shots on goal .

Financial Results

MetricQ3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Collaboration Revenues ($USD Millions)$3.827 $4.289 $3.397
Research & Development ($USD Millions)$19.551 $19.415 $17.462
General & Administrative ($USD Millions)$6.620 $7.324 $5.445
Operating Loss ($USD Millions)$(22.344) $(22.450) $(19.510)
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(21.403) $(20.958) $(18.978)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.53) $(0.52) $(0.46)
Cash & Cash Equivalents ($USD Millions)$83.132 $77.605 $56.515
Deferred Revenue ($USD Millions)$46.185 (current+noncurrent) $46.413 (current+noncurrent) $46.189 (current+noncurrent)
Margin MetricsQ3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Net Income Margin (%)(−559%) (calc from net loss/revenue)(−489%) (calc)(−559%) (calc)

Notes and drivers:

  • YoY R&D +$0.8M driven by personnel (+$0.9M), CT‑0525 preclinical (+$0.7M), CT‑1119 (+$0.4M), partially offset by CT‑0508 (−$0.7M) and facility/other decreases (−$0.4M) .
  • YoY G&A −$4.1M primarily due to lapping merger-related severance and legal fees .
  • Cash runway reiterated into Q3 2025 based on $56.5M cash and cost savings from revised operating plan .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Cash RunwayThrough Q3 2025Sufficient into Q3 2025 (as of $77.6M cash at 12/31/23) Sufficient into Q3 2025 (as of $56.5M cash at 3/31/24) Maintained
CT‑0525 First PatientQ2 2024First patient expected H1/Q2 2024 First patient expected Q2 2024; initial data by YE 2024 Maintained (timing reaffirmed)
CT‑0525 Initial DataYE 2024Initial data by YE 2024 Initial data by YE 2024 Maintained
CT‑0508 Recruitment2024Stop recruitment of new patients Recruitment ceased; continue operations for enrolled Maintained
CT‑1119 Development2024Pause pending financing Pause pending financing Maintained
Fibrosis ProgramQ2 2024 / Q1 2025Preclinical PoC targeted Q2 2024 Preclinical PoC presented (May 8); development candidate nomination targeted Q1 2025 Updated (new nomination timeline)
Operating ExpensesFY 2024R&D and G&A expected to decrease in 2024 vs 2023 under revised plan Not restated in Q1 PR; restructuring (≈37% workforce reduction) affirmed Maintained tone (no new numeric ranges)

No explicit revenue/EPS/margin guidance ranges were provided.

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

(No Q1 2024 earnings call transcript available.)

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2023 and Q4 2023)Current Period (Q1 2024)Trend
Anti‑HER2 program pivot (CT‑0508→CT‑0525)CT‑0508 safety/feasibility data; CT‑0525 IND submitted; CT‑1119 candidate selected CT‑0525 named lead; CT‑0508 recruitment ceased; first patient Q2; initial data YE 2024 Accelerating focus on CT‑0525
In vivo CAR‑M (Moderna collaboration)PoC presented at SITC; lead candidate nominated in Dec 2023 Collaboration remains priority program; deferred revenue supports collaboration structure Continuing; early-stage
Fibrosis (non‑oncology expansion)Preclinical PoC targeted Q2 2024 PoC presented at ASGCT; nomination targeted Q1 2025 Advancing; clear next milestone
Corporate restructuring/workforcePlanned ≈37% reduction Reduction implemented; leadership additions (CMO) Executed; supports runway
Cash runwayInto Q3 2025 Into Q3 2025 (affirmed) Maintained

Management Commentary

  • “We are pleased by the continued clinical validation of our anti‑HER2 CAR‑M program as evidenced by the initial data from CT‑0508 and are excited to shift our attention to the development of CT‑0525, which we believe has the potential to significantly increase anti‑tumor activity.” — Steven Kelly, President & CEO .
  • “Dosing of the first patient in the CT‑0525 Phase 1 trial is a significant step… marking the first time a CAR‑Monocyte is tested in humans in the solid tumor setting.” — Eugene P. Kennedy, M.D., Chief Medical Officer .
  • “Engineered macrophages… significantly reduced fibrosis in the liver… We look forward to further progressing the liver fibrosis program, which is our first expansion outside of oncology.” — Michael Klichinsky, PharmD, PhD, Co‑founder & CSO .

Q&A Highlights

  • No Q1 2024 earnings call transcript was available; no Q&A disclosures found [earnings-call-transcript ListDocuments: none].

Estimates Context

  • We attempted to retrieve Wall Street consensus EPS and revenue estimates via S&P Global (Capital IQ), but data was unavailable due to request limits; therefore, beats/misses versus consensus cannot be assessed for Q1 2024 at this time [functions.GetEstimates error].
  • Investors should monitor consensus updates ahead of CT‑0525 initial data in late 2024, which may drive estimate revisions.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Strategic clarity: CT‑0525 is the lead asset with first patient dosing targeted for Q2 and initial data by YE 2024; this is the near‑term clinical catalyst likely to drive stock narrative .
  • Operating discipline: G&A fell YoY on lapping merger costs; restructuring and reprioritization support runway into Q3 2025, mitigating financing risk in the near term .
  • Scientific momentum: AACR combo safety read (CT‑0508+pembro) and ASGCT fibrosis PoC broaden platform validation across oncology and immunology .
  • Revenue visibility: Collaboration revenue remains modest and lumpy ($3.397M in Q1; down QoQ), emphasizing dependence on milestone events and external partnerships .
  • Balance sheet watch: Cash declined to $56.5M and deferred revenue remains substantial ($45.0M noncurrent); track cash burn against clinical timelines and any business development inflows .
  • Pipeline breadth narrowed near term (CT‑1119 paused; CT‑0508 new recruitment ceased), focusing resources on CT‑0525 and in vivo CAR‑M; watch for additional funding or partnerships to re‑expand .
  • Trading lens: Expect sentiment to hinge on trial progress (site activation/enrollment pace) and initial CT‑0525 data by YE 2024; any positive efficacy or safety signals could be a meaningful upside catalyst.

Appendix: Additional Quantitative Detail

KPIQ3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Weighted‑Avg Shares (Basic & Diluted)40,285,858 40,391,608 40,938,464
Accounts Payable ($USD Thousands)$2,409 $3,933 $2,166
Accrued Expenses ($USD Thousands)$7,026 $7,662 $4,729

Non‑GAAP Adjustments: None disclosed; all EPS figures are GAAP from unaudited statements .