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CARVER BANCORP INC (CARV)·Q2 2016 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 FY2016 delivered a net loss of $165 thousand (EPS: -$0.04) on higher loan loss provisioning tied to rapid loan growth; net interest margin expanded to 3.37% from 3.14% in Q1 and 3.04% in the prior-year quarter, reflecting improved asset yields and mix .
  • Lending growth accelerated: loans receivable, net rose to $558.2M, with management highlighting a $71M (+14%) intra-quarter loan portfolio increase and total assets up 10% QoQ to $736.7M; core deposits increased 4% to $344M, supporting funding for growth .
  • Credit quality improved: non-performing assets ratio fell to 1.74% and non-performing loans ratio to 1.15%; allowance coverage of NPLs rose to 70.5% vs 53.3% at March 31, 2015 .
  • Regulatory overhang abated: the Federal Reserve lifted its Cease & Desist Order (effective Sep 24, 2015), and the Company is no longer in “troubled condition,” reinforcing capital strength (Tier 1 leverage ratio 10.35%) and operational progress .
  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q2 FY2016 EPS/revenue was unavailable; no earnings call transcript was found, limiting real-time guidance color and Q&A detail .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Strong loan growth and NIM expansion: “we grew our loan portfolio by $71 million, or 14%, while improving our net interest margin from 3.14% to 3.37%” (CEO Michael T. Pugh) .
  • Credit quality trends improved: non-performing assets 1.74% of total assets and non-performing loans 1.15% of loans, with allowance coverage of NPLs at 70.5% .
  • Expense discipline: non-interest expense decreased 8.0% YoY to $6.211M, driven by lower delinquent loan/workout costs and reduced compensation/benefits .

What Went Wrong

  • Earnings impact from provisioning: provision for loan losses of $643k versus a $713k recovery in prior-year Q2 drove the quarterly net loss; net charge-offs were $178k vs net recoveries of $244k in prior-year Q2 .
  • Non-interest income pressure: down 27.6% YoY to $1.131M, reflecting absence of a prior-year $323k CDFI grant and lower depository fees, partially offset by gains on loan sales and higher loan fees .
  • Allowance ratio to total loans edged down (0.81% at Sept 30, 2015 vs 0.93% at March 31, 2015), even as NPL coverage improved; highlights the need to monitor reserve adequacy amid rapid portfolio expansion .

Financial Results

Quarterly P&L (oldest → newest)

MetricQ4 FY2015 (Mar 31, 2015)Q1 FY2016 (Jun 30, 2015)Q2 FY2016 (Sep 30, 2015)
Total Interest Income ($USD Millions)$5.714 $6.208 $6.730
Net Interest Income ($USD Millions)$4.768 $5.150 $5.637
Provision for (Recovery of) Loan Losses ($USD Millions)$(0.365) $0.117 $0.643
Non-interest Income ($USD Millions)$1.394 $1.193 $1.131
Non-interest Expense ($USD Millions)$6.622 $6.035 $6.211
Net Income ($USD Millions)$(0.126) $0.178 $(0.165)
EPS (Basic/Diluted) ($USD)$(0.03) $0.05 $(0.04)

Q2 YoY Comparison

MetricQ2 FY2015 (Sep 30, 2014)Q2 FY2016 (Sep 30, 2015)YoY Delta
Total Interest Income ($USD Millions)$5.590 $6.730 +$1.140
Net Interest Income ($USD Millions)$4.598 $5.637 +$1.039
Provision for (Recovery of) Loan Losses ($USD Millions)$(0.713) $0.643 +$1.356
Non-interest Income ($USD Millions)$1.562 $1.131 $(0.431)
Non-interest Expense ($USD Millions)$6.753 $6.211 $(0.542)
Net Income ($USD Millions)$0.210 $(0.165) $(0.375)
EPS (Basic/Diluted) ($USD)$0.06 $(0.04) $(0.10)

Key Ratios (oldest → newest)

RatioQ4 FY2015Q1 FY2016Q2 FY2016
Net Interest Margin (%)3.16% 3.14% 3.37%
Efficiency Ratio (%)107.47% 95.14% 91.77%
Tier 1 Leverage Ratio (%)10.85% 10.41% 10.35%

Balance Sheet and Asset Quality (period-end)

MetricMar 31, 2015Jun 30, 2015Sep 30, 2015
Total Assets ($USD Millions)$676.386 $670.774 $736.736
Deposits ($USD Millions)$527.761 $546.580 $586.294
Total Loans Receivable, Net ($USD Millions)$478.716 $487.783 $558.199
Non-performing Loans / Total Loans (%)1.74% 1.74% 1.15%
Non-performing Assets / Total Assets (%)2.26% 2.22% 1.74%

Segment reporting: Not applicable; CARV does not present revenue by segment in these filings .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Loan product rollout (consumer/small biz, up to $15k)FY2016 (rest of year)Not disclosedPreparing to launch; qualitative only New qualitative initiative
Capital ratiosOngoingNot applicableTier 1 leverage 10.35% (point-in-time, not formal guidance) Maintained strong levels
Revenue, margins, OpEx, OI&E, tax rate, dividendsQ2/FY2016Not providedNot providedNo formal guidance

No formal quantitative guidance was issued in Q2 materials; management provided qualitative direction on lending initiatives and operational focus .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

No Q2 FY2016 earnings call transcript was found; themes are derived from press releases across quarters.

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 FY2015 and Q1 FY2016)Current Period (Q2 FY2016)Trend
Loan GrowthQ4: loan portfolio +24% FYTD; cautious optimism amid margin compression . Q1: +$98M YoY (+25%) loan growth; continued portfolio expansion .+$71M QoQ (+14%); continued robust growth and pipeline strength .Accelerating growth QoQ; sustained YoY momentum
Net Interest MarginQ4: NIM 3.16% (down YoY) . Q1: NIM 3.14% .NIM increased to 3.37% .Improving sequentially
Core Deposits/FundingQ4: grew core deposits $19M (+7%) FY . Q1: $330M core deposits, stable low-cost funding .Core deposits +4% to $344M; ample funding for loan demand .Stable growth; favorable mix
Asset QualityQ4: NPAs 2.26% of assets; allowance/NPL 53.3% . Q1: NPAs 2.22%, NPLs 1.74% .NPAs 1.74%; NPLs 1.15%; allowance/NPL 70.5% .Improving ratios
Regulatory/LegalOCC C&D lifted Nov 2014; operational improvements .Federal Reserve C&D lifted (effective Sep 24, 2015); no longer “troubled condition” .Overhang removed; governance normalized
Technology/OperationsQ4: data processing savings from platform upgrade; lower FDIC premiums post-OCC lift .Ongoing efficiency focus; non-interest expense down YoY .Sustained cost discipline
Community/MWBE focusQ1: targeting women/minority entrepreneurs; community engagement .Continued emphasis; loan program for timely access to capital planned .Expanding initiatives

Management Commentary

  • “During the quarter, we grew our loan portfolio by $71 million, or 14%, while improving our net interest margin from 3.14% to 3.37%.” (Michael T. Pugh, President & CEO) .
  • “Our total assets are now $736.7 million… With a non-performing assets ratio of 1.74%, and a non-performing loans ratio of 1.15%, our credit quality continued to improve… Core deposits increased 4% to $344 million…” .
  • “We are also pleased with the Federal Reserve’s recent decision to lift its Cease & Desist Order… Our capital ratios remain strong, with a Tier 1 capital ratio of 10.35%.” .
  • “Looking ahead to the rest of fiscal year 2016, Carver is preparing to launch a loan product designed to support consumers and small businesses in need of timely access to capital.” .
  • Prior quarter context: “Since June 2014, our loan portfolio has grown $98 million, or 25%… Tier 1 capital ratio of 10.41%.” (Q1 FY2016) .
  • Subsequent quarter: “loan portfolio increasing by $39 million, or 7% over the prior quarter… core deposits increased 5% to $361 million… Tier 1 capital ratio of 10.15%.” (Q3 FY2016) .
  • Regulatory: “Federal Reserve Bank… has lifted the Order to Cease and Desist… no longer in ‘troubled condition’…” (Oct 1, 2015) .

Q&A Highlights

No Q2 FY2016 earnings call transcript or Q&A was found for CARV, limiting call-based clarifications and tone analysis [Search attempted; none found].

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus estimates for Q2 FY2016 EPS and revenue were unavailable due to access limits; therefore, we cannot quantify beats/misses versus Street for this quarter. Values would have been retrieved from S&P Global if accessible.
  • Given the absence of consensus, investors should focus on internal trajectory: strong net interest income growth, NIM expansion, and improving credit metrics, offset by provisioning and softer non-interest income .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Rapid loan growth and expanding NIM are the core positives; watch for sustainability of NIM gains as asset mix evolves and deposit costs normalize .
  • Provisioning drove the loss; management indicates provisions reflect portfolio growth rather than deteriorating credit—monitor reserve build relative to NPL trends and coverage ratios .
  • Expense control is evident; continued operational efficiencies and lower workout costs are improving the efficiency ratio—assess durability as scale increases .
  • Regulatory risk has diminished meaningfully with the Fed’s C&D termination; this can support investor confidence and strategic flexibility going forward .
  • Funding base strengthening via core deposits supports loan growth; track deposit mix and pricing to ensure funding cost discipline persists .
  • Near-term trading: absent Street estimates/call color, catalysts include evidence of sustained NIM expansion, further credit quality improvements, and execution on planned small-ticket loan product launch .
  • Medium-term thesis: community/MWBE lending focus within NYC footprint, improving capital/credit profile, and operating leverage from scale and technology upgrades—balanced by the need to grow fee income and maintain prudent provisioning amid rapid loan growth .