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CBRE GROUP, INC. (CBRE) Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 delivered broad-based strength with revenue up 16% to $9.75B, GAAP EPS up 71% to $0.72, and Core EPS up 47% to $1.19; Core EBITDA rose 30% to $658M, reflecting operating leverage across Advisory, BOE, and Project Management .
  • CBRE raised FY 2025 Core EPS guidance to $6.10–$6.20 (from $5.80–$6.10); management noted at least a $0.10 uplift based on forward FX curves, citing stronger leasing pipelines and segment outperformance .
  • Results exceeded Wall Street consensus: EPS $1.19 vs $1.07 and revenue $9.75B vs $9.46B; beats were driven by global property sales (+20%), leasing (+14%), and mortgage origination (+44%) with strength in U.S., APAC, and EMEA .
  • Liquidity expanded to ~$4.7B after a $1.1B bond offering and revolver expansion; net leverage was 1.47x TTM Core EBITDA with capacity for buybacks/M&A—stock catalysts include raised guidance, strong pipelines, and accelerating transactional activity despite capital markets volumes below prior peaks .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Advisory Services delivered an “excellent quarter”: global leasing revenue reached the highest level for any Q2 in company history, with U.S. office and industrial leading; EMEA +18% (LC +13%), APAC +12% (LC +11%) . “Resilient revenue grew faster than transactional,” underscoring mix shift progress (CEO) .
    • Capital Markets outperformed: global property sales +20% (LC +19%), U.S. +25% led by data centers, office, retail; mortgage origination +44% with GSEs, debt funds, CMBS; CFO emphasized strong July pipelines .
    • Building Operations & Experience and Project Management showed margin expansion and SOP growth; BOE revenue +19% and property management +30% aided by Industrious; Project Management SOP margin improved amid Turner & Townsend integration synergies (CEO/CFO) .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Free cash flow was seasonally weak in the quarter ($2M), reflecting operating cash flow of $57M and capex timing; corporate operating loss increased by ~$22M .
    • REI revenue declined 7% YoY to $215M, and Investment Management operating profit fell to $31M vs $39M prior year due to lower carried interest, partially offset by recurring fee growth .
    • Europe sales showed some slowdown into H2 even as U.S. pipelines strengthened; management cautioned tougher comps in leasing (especially office) in the back half despite improved trajectory .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Wall St. Consensus Q2 2025*
Revenue ($USD Billions)$8.391 $10.404 $8.910 $9.754 $9.456*
GAAP EPS ($)$0.42 $1.58 $0.54 $0.72
Core EPS ($)$0.81 $2.32 $0.86 $1.19 $1.071*
Core EBITDA ($USD Millions)$505 $1,086 $540 $658
  • Q2 beat vs estimates: Revenue beat by ~$0.30B and EPS beat by ~$0.12; core profitability broadened across segments .
  • Note: Values marked with an asterisk (*) are retrieved from S&P Global.

Segment performance (Q2 2025 vs Q2 2024):

SegmentMetricQ2 2024Q2 2025
Advisory ServicesRevenue ($USD Millions)$1,744 $1,996
Advisory ServicesSegment Operating Profit ($USD Millions)$287 $380
Advisory ServicesSOP Margin on Revenue (%)16.5% 19.0%
BOERevenue ($USD Millions)$4,855 $5,764
BOESegment Operating Profit ($USD Millions)$213 $261
BOESOP Margin on Revenue (%)4.4% 4.5%
Project ManagementRevenue ($USD Millions)$1,563 $1,786
Project ManagementSegment Operating Profit ($USD Millions)$102 $121
Project ManagementSOP Margin on Revenue (%)6.5% 6.8%
REIRevenue ($USD Millions)$232 $215
REISegment Operating Profit ($USD Millions)$10 $25

KPIs

KPIQ2 2025Prior/Context
Global Leasing Revenue Growth YoY+14% (LC +13%) Highest Q2 leasing in company history
Global Property Sales Revenue Growth YoY+20% (LC +19%) U.S. +25%; APAC +24%; EMEA +19%
Mortgage Origination Revenue Growth YoY+44% Strength from GSEs, debt funds, CMBS
Loan Servicing Portfolio$443B +4% YoY; +1% QoQ
Investment Management AUM$155.3B +$6.2B vs Q1 2025 (FX tailwind)
Free Cash Flow (Quarter)$2M Operating CF $57M; Capex $74M; gains $19M
Free Cash Flow (TTM)$1.262B TTM operating CF $1.424B
Net Leverage1.47x (Net debt $4.378B / TTM Core EBITDA $2.972B)
Liquidity~$4.7B (Cash ~$1.4B + undrawn ~$3.3B) +$1.2B QoQ (financing expansion)
Share Repurchases (YTD since YE 2024)~5.2M shares for $663M (avg $127.82) Remaining authorization ~$5.2B

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Core EPSFY 2025$5.80–$6.10 $6.10–$6.20; +≥$0.10 with FX Raised
Free Cash FlowFY 2025N/A“Over $1.5B” full-year; conversion toward high end of 75–85% New/Upward bias
Net LeverageFY 2025 YEN/A~1.0x by year-end (absent large M&A) New
Leasing Growth (Back Half)H2 2025N/AMid-to-high single-digit growth implied, above prior 90 days New/Improved
FX Impact on EPS GuideFY 2025N/A+≥$0.10 based on forward FX curves New

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024)Previous Mentions (Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Leasing recovery (office/industrial)Strong office-led recovery; U.S. office +28%; APAC +22% U.S. leasing +24% overall; office +38%, industrial +12% Highest Q2 leasing ever; U.S. office +15%, industrial +15% (CFO) Sustained growth; tougher comps into H2 (CEO)
Capital markets activityProperty sales +35% globally; mortgage origination +37% Sales +11% globally; U.S. +26%; origination +52% Sales +20% globally; U.S. +25%; origination +44%; July strengthening (CFO) Accelerating in U.S.; Europe choppier
BOE cost leverage/synergiesGWS margins +160bps; cost actions BOE net revenue +20%; margin +100bps (cost work) BOE SOP +23%; property mgmt +30% (Industrious); further synergies in progress (CEO) Ongoing; major synergies to show in 2026 (CFO)
Project Management integrationTurner & Townsend strength; net revenue +9% Net revenue +7%; SOP margin up 70bps SOP +19%; mid-teens Turner & Townsend growth; low double-digit legacy PM (CEO/CFO) Positive; system integration unlocking efficiency
Macro/tariffs/interest ratesStrong quarter despite macro; liquidity >$4.4B Tariff uncertainty clouded outlook despite pipelines Clients “powering through”; rate path bracketed; U.S. optimism, Europe choppy (CEO/CFO) Improving sentiment vs 90 days ago
Infrastructure/data centersData center development monetization in Q4 Infra focus across PM, IM fund (~$10B AUM), data center mgmt; strong activity (CEO) Strategic priority expanding TAM

Management Commentary

  • CEO: “Resilient revenue rose 17%, surpassing the 15% growth rate for transactional businesses… Resilient revenue growing faster than transactional revenue during a market recovery attests to the progress we’ve made with our resilient businesses” .
  • CEO: “We have increased our earnings outlook for the year and expect to set a new peak just two years after the 2023 trough… even though capital markets activity remains well below prior peak levels” .
  • CFO: “Our second quarter results exceeded our expectations, with core EBITDA and core EPS growing 30% and 47%… global property sales rose 19% [USD +20%], mortgage origination fees increased by more than 40%” .
  • CFO: “We completed a $1.1B bond offering and expanded our revolving credit facility, increasing our liquidity to $4.7B… we expect to end the year with about one turn of net leverage” .
  • CEO on Project Management: “We’re seeing both cost and revenue synergies… moving professionals onto Turner & Townsend systems… large new business from bringing Turner & Townsend into legacy CBRE clients” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Leasing trajectory: Office leasing strong and broadening beyond prime assets into secondary markets; comps get tougher in H2 but pipelines improved versus 90 days earlier (CEO/CFO) .
  • Capital markets: Expect continued strength in sales and refinancing; U.S. activity accelerating into July, Europe slowing; interest rates bracketed in outlook (CEO/CFO) .
  • BOE synergies: Significant, multi-year opportunity; not quantified yet; majority incremental operating leverage expected to show in 2026 (CEO/CFO) .
  • Capital allocation: Guidance embeds neither M&A nor buybacks; prioritizing resilient/securely favored targets; explicitly not pursuing advisory capital markets M&A at present (CFO) .
  • Infrastructure focus: Expanding exposure via Turner & Townsend, IM infrastructure fund, data center mgmt and development; strategic growth area (CEO) .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 beats: Core EPS $1.19 vs $1.07 consensus; Revenue $9.754B vs $9.456B consensus; # of estimates: EPS (11), Revenue (7). Expect upward revisions to FY Core EPS following guidance raise, supported by stronger leasing and transactional momentum .
  • Note: Values marked with an asterisk (*) are retrieved from S&P Global.
MetricQ2 2025 ActualQ2 2025 Consensus*Surprise
Primary EPS (Core) ($)$1.19 $1.071*Beat
Revenue ($USD Billions)$9.754 $9.456*Beat

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Mix improvement is tangible: Resilient businesses growing faster than transactional, adding earnings durability while transactional engines re-accelerate—supports multiple expansion and reduces cyclicality .
  • Guidance upgrade is credible: Raised FY Core EPS with FX tailwind and visible leasing pipelines; watch for H2 execution vs tougher comps and Europe choppiness .
  • Transactional momentum is a near-term catalyst: Property sales and origination activity strengthening in U.S. with narrow bid-ask spreads; July trends positive—benefits Advisory results and sentiment .
  • BOE/PM integration unlocks margin runway: 2024 cost work lifted margins; 2026 targeted synergies could add operating leverage—monitor progress and quantification milestones .
  • Capital allocation flexibility: Liquidity ~$4.7B and net leverage 1.47x provide capacity for selective M&A and opportunistic buybacks; guide excludes both, creating optionality for upside .
  • REI is stabilizing: Despite lower carried interest, recurring IM fees up; development turned profitable; watch Q4 asset sales (incl. data center sites) as timing driver .
  • Trading lens: Raised guide + U.S. transactional strength are immediate positives; potential headwind from Europe sales softness and quarterly FCF seasonality—position for beats on leasing/sales cadence and any synergy disclosures .

Values marked with an asterisk (*) are retrieved from S&P Global.

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