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David Smith

Lead Independent Director at CODEXISCODEXIS
Board

About David V. Smith

David V. Smith, age 65, has served on Codexis’s board since 2016 and has been the Lead Independent Director since August 2024. He is an audit committee financial expert and currently chairs both the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee, reflecting deep finance and governance expertise; education includes a B.A. from Willamette University and an MBA in finance from Golden Gate University . His tenure spans nearly a decade; the board determined he is independent under Nasdaq rules .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Five Prime Therapeutics (public)EVP & CFONov 2018–Apr 2021 (acquired by Amgen)Led finance through sale to Amgen
IntegenX (private)COOUntil Mar 2018 (acquired by Thermo Fisher)Operations leadership in rapid DNA tech
Thoratec (public)EVP & CFODec 2006–Jul 2011Cardiac therapy finance leadership
Chiron (public)VP & CFO; prior roles (PAO/Controller/VP Finance)1999–2006Progressive finance responsibilities
Anergen (private)VP Finance & CFO1997–1999CFO at biotech startup
Genentech (public)Various finance management (US/EU)1988–1997International finance experience
Syntex; IBMFinance positionsPrior to 1988Foundational finance roles

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenurePublic/PrivateCommittees/Impact
IO BiotechDirectorSince 2022PublicBoard member; oncology-focused
Neurelis Inc.DirectorSince 2021PrivateBoard member; neuroscience
OncoGenex PharmaceuticalsDirector; Audit Chair2010–2017PublicChaired audit committee
AcepodiaDirector2022–2023PrivateBoard member
Perlegen SciencesDirector2006–2009PrivateBoard member
Monterey Bio Acquisition Corp.Advisor2021–2023Public (SPAC)Strategic advisor

Board Governance

  • Structure and independence: Smith is Lead Independent Director (since Aug 2024) in a combined Chair/CEO structure, with clearly defined responsibilities (liaison role, calling meetings, leading executive sessions, approving agendas/schedules and information flows) to ensure independent oversight . The board determined all directors other than the CEO are independent under Nasdaq standards .
  • Committee assignments:
    • Audit Committee: Chair; financial expert; 2024 meetings: 5 .
    • Compensation Committee: Chair; 2024 meetings: 4 .
    • Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee: Member; 2024 meetings: 5 .
    • Strategy Committee: Member; 2024 meetings: 3 .
  • Attendance and engagement: The board met 5 times in 2024; all directors attended at least 75% of board and applicable committee meetings; Smith attended the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders .
CommitteeRoleChair?2024 Meetings
AuditMemberYes5
CompensationMemberYes4
Nominating & Corporate GovernanceMemberNo5
StrategyMemberNo3

Fixed Compensation

  • Policy retainer schedule (non-employee directors; paid quarterly, 2024 program):
    • Board Director $50,000; Lead Independent Director $35,000; Audit Chair $30,000; Audit Member $20,000; Compensation Chair $30,000; Compensation Member $20,000; Nominating Chair $15,000; Nominating Member $10,000; Science & Technology Chair $15,000; Member $10,000; Strategy Chair $15,000; Member $10,000 .
  • 2024 actual for David V. Smith: Cash fees $114,835; Stock awards $100,000; Total $214,835 .
  • Lead Independent retainer: $35,000 (effective upon his appointment in Aug 2024) .
ItemAmount ($)
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash (2024)114,835
Stock Awards (2024 grant-date fair value)100,000
Total (2024)214,835

Performance Compensation

  • Equity award structure (Directors):
    • Initial grant on appointment: RSU/Restricted Stock with grant-date value $200,000; vests 1/3 annually over 3 years .
    • Annual grant at each annual meeting: RSU/Restricted Stock with grant-date value $100,000; vests fully by next annual meeting or first anniversary; change from restricted stock to RSUs approved April 2025 (same vesting) .
    • Plan features: Minimum one-year vesting; no dividends/equivalents paid unless underlying awards vest; change-in-control automatic acceleration only if awards are not assumed/substituted; no repricing without stockholder approval; annual director award cap $750,000 .
  • Performance metrics tied to director equity: None; director awards are time-based (not performance-based) .
Equity TermDetail
Initial Director Grant$200,000 RSU/Restricted Stock; 1/3 per year over 3 years
Annual Director Grant$100,000 RSU/Restricted Stock; vests by next annual meeting/1st anniversary
Min. VestingOne year minimum (limited exceptions)
DividendsPayable only if award vests
Change in ControlAccelerate only if awards not assumed/substituted
RepricingProhibited without stockholder approval
Director Limit≤ $750,000 grant-date fair value per year

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyNaturePotential Interlocks/Conflicts
IO Biotech (public)External board seat since 2022None disclosed with Codexis customers/suppliers
Neurelis (private)External board seat since 2021None disclosed
Prior public boards (OncoGenex)Director/Audit Chair (2010–2017)Historical role; no current conflict disclosed
Related-party transactions (CDXS)Policy requires Audit Committee approval; none requiring disclosure since Jan 1, 2023No related-party transactions requiring disclosure

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Audit committee financial expert; financial sophistication under Nasdaq rules; extensive CFO/COO background across public biopharma and life sciences .
  • Lead Independent Director responsibilities for agenda approval, executive sessions, and independent director meetings bolster oversight quality .
  • Education: B.A. Economics & History (Willamette), MBA (Golden Gate) .

Equity Ownership

As of Record Date (Apr 17, 2025)SharesNotes
Beneficial ownership (total)153,292Less than 1% of outstanding shares
Direct64,722Owned by Mr. Smith
Indirect (family trust)88,570Mr. Smith trustee
RSUs/Restricted Stock outstanding (12/31/2024)30,120Director equity outstanding
Options outstandingNone outstanding
Shares outstanding (company)82,844,849Reference for % ownership
Hedging/PledgingProhibited for directorsNo hedging or pledging permitted

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths: Independent Lead Director with defined authority; chairs Audit and Compensation; recognized audit financial expert; strong attendance; robust insider trading policy (hedging/pledging prohibited); clawback framework for incentive compensation; say-on-pay approval ~94.7% in 2024 indicates strong shareholder support for compensation governance .
  • Alignment: Holds 153,292 shares including trust holdings; receives time-based annual RSU grants ($100k), which modestly align incentives; director award cap and minimum vesting standards reduce pay-related risk .
  • Potential RED FLAGS / watch items:
    • Concentration of oversight: Simultaneous chair roles for Audit and Compensation plus Lead Independent increases governance load and could concentrate decision influence; ensure continued robust committee independence and use of external advisors (Pearl Meyer engaged; independence assessed) .
    • Ownership level: Beneficial ownership is <1%, typical for directors but provides limited economic exposure relative to outstanding shares; continued equity grants support alignment .
    • Equity overhang: Company-wide overhang and burn-rate considerations exist (plan governance mitigants present); director-specific grants remain modest and capped .

Related-party exposure: None requiring disclosure since Jan 1, 2023; audit committee screens any such transactions .

Change-in-control treatment: Director awards accelerate only if not assumed/substituted, limiting windfall risk .

Policy architecture: No repricing without stockholder approval; minimum vesting; dividends only if vest; robust insider trading restrictions .