Lauren Morrison
About Lauren Morrison
Lauren Morrison (age 69) is an independent director at Clean Energy Technologies, Inc. (CETY), serving on the board presented for election at the combined 2024/2025 annual meeting on April 30, 2025 . She is described as an international business development consultant focused on clean energy, smart building, and sustainability, with experience across global growth strategies, branding, and product development; the board cites her international perspective and clean energy experience as valuable credentials . The proxy identifies her as an incumbent director; the initial appointment date and years of service are not disclosed in the filing .
Board Governance
- Independence: The board determined Morrison is independent under Nasdaq standards for 2024 and 2023 .
- Committee roles and chair positions:
- Audit Committee: Chair
- Compensation Committee: Member
- Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee: Chair
- Audit Committee report: Morrison submitted the Audit Committee’s annual report to the board, affirming oversight of financial reporting, auditor independence, and risk management processes .
- Board leadership: No lead director or chairman; independent directors meet in executive session at least annually .
- Attendance and engagement: In 2023–2024 the board held telephonic conferences and used unanimous written consents; all directors attended at least 75% of telephonic conferences. Directors are encouraged but not required to attend annual meetings of stockholders .
- Hedging policy: The company does not currently have a policy against hedging .
Committee Assignments
| Committee | Role | Other Members | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Audit | Chair | Xiaotian Xiao (Member) • Ted Hsu (Member; “audit committee financial expert”) | Oversees financial reporting, auditor independence, and risk |
| Compensation | Member | Ted Hsu (Chair) | Oversees executive/director comp programs; authority to retain advisors |
| Nominating & Corporate Governance | Chair | Ted Hsu (Member) | Leads director nominations, board performance review, governance oversight |
Fixed Compensation
Director cash/equity compensation for 2023–2024 was not paid; only expense reimbursement is noted.
| Metric | FY 2023 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | $0 | $0 |
| Option Awards ($) | $0 | $0 |
| Stock Awards ($) | $0 | $0 |
| All Other Compensation ($) | $0 | $0 |
| Total ($) | $0 | $0 |
Notes:
- The company states directors were not compensated for service during 2023 and 2024, though expense reimbursements may be made; committee/meeting fees and chair fees are not paid .
Performance Compensation
- Equity awards (RSUs/PSUs) and options: None granted to Morrison in 2023–2024 per the director compensation table .
- Performance metrics tied to director compensation: Not applicable—no director equity or incentive awards are disclosed for 2023–2024 .
| Metric | FY 2023 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| RSUs/PSUs (Grant Date/Value) | None | None |
| Options (Strike/Expiration/Vesting) | None | None |
| Performance Metrics (TSR/Revenue/EBITDA/ESG) | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
Equity Ownership
- Beneficial ownership: The proxy’s beneficial ownership table lists only the CFO (50.64% via MGW Investment I Limited) and CEO (4.88%); individual holdings for Morrison are not presented .
- Ownership guidelines: Director stock ownership guidelines are not disclosed .
- Hedging/pledging: No anti-hedging policy; pledging practices for directors are not disclosed .
| Metric | As of Apr 2, 2025 |
|---|---|
| Shares beneficially owned (#) | Not disclosed for Morrison |
| Ownership (%) | Not disclosed for Morrison |
| Shares pledged | Not disclosed |
| Hedging policy | No anti-hedging policy in place |
Other Directorships & Interlocks
- Other public company boards: Not disclosed for Morrison in the proxy .
- Compensation committee interlocks: The company reports no interlocks or insider participation; Morrison and Hsu served on the Compensation Committee in 2023–2024, and no cross-directorships with other issuers’ executives are reported .
Expertise & Qualifications
- Domain expertise: Clean energy, smart buildings, sustainability; integration/optimization of technologies for energy efficiency; interest in data monitoring and iterative improvements for building operations .
- Global perspective: Experience from participation in model smart city development in Asia and advocacy for broad stakeholder engagement on climate challenges .
- Financial oversight: Chairs the Audit Committee and submitted the committee report, indicating active involvement in financial reporting and auditor oversight .
Related Party Transactions and Conflicts
- RPTs disclosed: Transactions relate to Vermont Renewable Gas LLC (VRG) and the company’s corporate guarantee of VRG’s loan; none are tied to Morrison individually in the RPT section .
- Majority influence: CFO Calvin Pang beneficially controls ~50.64% of outstanding common shares via MGW Investment I Limited, which can exert substantial influence over matters requiring shareholder approval . This concentration elevates governance risk and potential conflicts relative to minority shareholders.
Say-on-Pay & Shareholder Feedback
- Say-on-Pay history: The company did not hold an annual meeting in the prior year and has not previously conducted a Say-on-Pay vote; 2025 includes a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation . Approval percentages are therefore not available.
Governance Assessment
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Strengths
- Independent director with clean energy and sustainability expertise anchoring two key chair roles (Audit; Nominating & Governance) and serving on Compensation, suggesting high influence over governance architecture and financial oversight .
- Audit Committee report signed by Morrison indicates direct engagement with auditor independence, financial statement integrity, and risk oversight .
- Board asserts regular executive sessions of independent directors, at least annually .
-
Concerns and RED FLAGS
- No anti-hedging policy—a shareholder-alignment red flag common in governance assessments .
- Board leadership vacuum: No lead independent director or chair; combined with reliance on unanimous written consents and absence of formal in-person meetings, raises questions about board rigor and cadence; attendance noted at ≥75% of telephonic conferences .
- Concentrated control: CFO’s 50.64% beneficial ownership may limit minority shareholder influence despite independent committee structure .
- Director compensation and ownership alignment: No cash retainers or equity grants in 2023–2024 for non-executive directors; absence of disclosed stock ownership guidelines—may weaken “skin-in-the-game” and long-term alignment signals .
- Listing risk and financial stress context: Company disclosed Nasdaq non-compliance (minimum bid price and annual meeting) and a going concern opinion—heightened oversight demands on Audit Committee (chaired by Morrison) .
-
Implications
- Morrison’s chair roles position her to influence remediation plans on listing compliance and to strengthen risk and disclosure controls amidst going concern scrutiny .
- To enhance alignment and investor confidence, the board could adopt anti-hedging/anti-pledging policies, define director ownership guidelines, and consider instituting a lead independent director structure—areas under the remit of Nominating & Governance (chaired by Morrison) .
Appendices
Director Compensation (detail from proxy table)
| Name | Fiscal Year | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | Option Awards ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lauren Morrison | 2023 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Lauren Morrison | 2024 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Board/Committee Activity and Attendance
- Board telephonic conferences; unanimous written consents for material decisions; ≥75% attendance by all directors; encouragement (not requirement) to attend annual stockholder meetings .
Beneficial Ownership Snapshot (context)
| Holder | Shares Beneficially Owned | % Ownership |
|---|---|---|
| Calvin Pang (via MGW Investment I Limited) | 24,044,101 | 50.64% |
| Kambiz Mahdi (via living trust) | 2,317,541 | 4.88% |
| All directors and officers as a group | 26,361,642 | 55.52% |
Relevant Filings
- DEF 14A (Proxy Statement) dated April 15, 2025: director bios, committee assignments, independence, director compensation, beneficial ownership .
- 8-K Item 5.02 dated May 1, 2024: board changes (Xiaotian Xiao appointment; audit committee membership) .
- 10-K FY2024 dated April 14, 2025: going concern, Nasdaq compliance risks .