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Jason E. Long

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary at C & F FINANCIAL
Executive

About Jason E. Long

Jason E. Long serves as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Secretary of C&F Financial Corporation (CFFI). He is a named executive officer (NEO) in the company’s proxy and participates in the Retirement Plan with 10 years of credited service as of 12/31/2024, indicating a decade of tenure at the company’s banking subsidiary and/or consolidated group . His pay-for-performance is tied primarily to a relative ROE/ROA composite for annual cash incentives and three-year ROTCE percentile for long-term equity, aligning incentives to profitability and capital efficiency versus a defined regional banking peer set . Company performance in 2024 reflected net income of $19.9 million (down 16.1% YoY) with ROE of 9.02% and ROA of 0.80% . Over 2020–2024, CFFI’s TSR (value of an initial $100) progressed from 70.1 to 152.5, with 2024 above both 2023 and the 2024 peer composite .

Past Roles

Not disclosed in the 2024–2025 DEF 14A filings reviewed .

External Roles

Not disclosed in the 2024–2025 DEF 14A filings reviewed .

Fixed Compensation

Base salary and retirement/benefits

Item202220232024
Base Salary ($)270,000 283,500 313,500
Retirement Plan – Present Value ($)104,166 (as of 12/31/2023) 104,166 (as of 12/31/2023) 134,290 (as of 12/31/2024)
Nonqualified Plan – SERP Contribution ($)33,700 (for 2023; paid 2024) 33,700 (for 2023) 42,959 (for 2024; paid 2025)
Nonqualified Plan – Aggregate Balance ($)199,249 (12/31/2023) 199,249 (12/31/2023) 268,003 (12/31/2024)
All Other Compensation ($)71,269 72,430 82,386

Notes:

  • 2024 base salary increased to $313,500 effective 1/1/2024 per Committee adjustments .
  • Nonqualified Plan balances include an unvested portion; at 12/31/2024, $141,572 of Mr. Long’s aggregate balance was unvested (vests on death, disability, retirement, CIC, or after five years per-contribution) .

Performance Compensation

Short-term incentives (MIP – annual cash)

YearTarget (as % of Base)Performance MetricThreshold / Target / MaxActual Percentile/ScoreCalculated Payout (% of Target)Actual Award ($)
202335% Composite ROE/ROA vs peer; ROE excludes AOCI 40th / 60th / 90th percentile 72nd percentile 129% 128,244
202435% Composite ROE/ROA vs peer; ROE excludes AOCI 40th / 60th / 90th percentile 63rd percentile 106% 105,000 (33% of base)
  • Committee discretion applied in 2024 to reduce CEO/CFO awards below calculated amounts in light of overall performance; Mr. Long received 33% of base salary ($105,000) vs calculated $116,583 .

Long-term equity incentives (Restricted Stock, 3-year graded vesting)

Year (Performance)Target LTI Value (% of Base)StructureCorporate Metric (Weight)Target/Max (Percentile)Actual Corporate ScoreActual Award Value ($)Shares GrantedVesting
202335% 50% annual, 50% performance 3-yr ROTCE vs peer (50%) 60th / 80th 150% (87th pctile) 124,032 2,250 (granted 2/20/2024) 1/3 per year; earlier on/after age 65 + ≥1 yr
202435% 50% annual, 50% performance 3-yr ROTCE vs peer (50%) 60th / 80th 132% (73rd pctile) 127,442 1,625 (granted 2/18/2025) 1/3 per year; earlier on/after age 65 + ≥1 yr
  • Vesting terms: time-based 3-year graded vesting; unvested shares accrue non-forfeitable dividends; earlier vesting at later of attaining age 65 or ≥1 year from grant for an executive reaching age 65 during the vesting period; accelerated vesting in certain separation scenarios (see Employment Terms) .

Pay versus performance (context)

Metric20202021202220232024
TSR – Value of $100 Investment (CFFI)70.1 99.7 117.2 141.4 152.5
Net Income ($000s)22,424 29,123 29,369 23,746 19,918
Adjusted ROE (%)12.54 15.22 13.64 11.68 9.05
ROA (%)1.14 1.38 1.16 0.99 0.80

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Ownership, vesting pipeline, and policies

ItemDetail
Beneficial Ownership9,600 shares; less than 1% of class
Unvested Restricted Stock (12/31/2024)4,016 shares valued at $286,140 (at $71.25)
Vesting Schedule (as of 12/31/2024)1,891 shares vesting 3/1/2025; 1,375 on 3/1/2026; 750 on 3/1/2027
Value Realized on 2024 Vesting3,267 shares vested; $183,309 value realized
Stock Ownership Guidelines1x base salary requirement; all NEOs exceeded minimum as of 1/2/2025
Hedging/PledgingExecutives are prohibited from pledging, short sales, margin accounts, and hedging transactions; shares listed are not pledged

Implication: The unvested RS pipeline (4,016 shares over 2025–2027) creates periodic settlement events but hedging/pledging prohibitions, absence of options, and ongoing ownership guidelines mitigate forced selling pressure .

Employment Terms

Key agreements and protections

TermSummary
Employment Agreement (2021)Provides severance on termination without cause or for good reason: lump sum equal to 1x annual base salary plus employer-paid portion of COBRA for 12 months; 12-month non-piracy and non-solicitation covenants; applies outside of change-in-control (CIC) context .
CIC AgreementIf terminated without cause or for good reason within 2 years post-CIC: lump sum 2x (highest base in prior 24 months + highest bonus in prior 3 years) plus 2 years of group health benefits; includes non-disclosure and non-competition covenants .
Special Termination (Anticipation of CIC)If involuntarily terminated without cause prior to CIC at request of a third party or in anticipation of CIC: lump sum 1x highest base salary (prior 24 months) + 2x highest bonus (prior 3 years) in addition to employment agreement benefits .
Equity/Deferred Comp TreatmentUpon CIC or qualifying separation, unvested restricted stock and certain unvested SERP balances may vest per plan terms .
Clawback PoliciesDodd-Frank-compliant clawback plus supplemental policy; up to 100% recovery in cases of intentional misconduct leading to restatement .
Tax Gross-UpsNone; CIC payouts subject to “best net after-tax” cutback if needed to avoid 280G excise taxes .

Potential payouts (hypothetical, if event occurred 12/31/2024)

ScenarioSeverance ($)Accelerated RS ($)Welfare Benefits ($)SERP Accel ($)Total ($)
By Company without cause313,500286,14019,203618,843
By Executive with good reason313,50019,203332,703
After Change in Control883,488286,14051,269141,5721,362,469
In Anticipation of CIC883,488286,14019,2031,188,831
Disability286,140141,572427,712
Death286,140141,572427,712

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Year-over-year mix and discretion: 2024 short-term payout for CFO was reduced to 33% of base from the calculated 37% of base (106% of target), reflecting Committee discretion amid lower profitability; 2023 payout was 45% of base at 129% of target .
  • Metric rigor and relative focus: Short-term uses a relative ROE/ROA composite (ROE excludes AOCI), limiting rate-driven distortions; long-term uses 3-year ROTCE vs peers; 2024 corporate LTI score was 132% (73rd percentile) vs 150% in 2023 (87th percentile), aligning payouts with multi-year returns .
  • Equity structure and risk: LTI delivered entirely in time-vested restricted stock with non-forfeitable dividends; no options outstanding for NEOs, suggesting lower upside convexity and lower risk-taking incentives relative to options-heavy designs .
  • Shareholder feedback: Say-on-pay support remained very strong (96% in 2024; 98% in 2023), indicating investor approval of program design and outcomes .

Other Governance and Risk Indicators

  • Prohibition on hedging/pledging and insider trading controls are in force for executives; none of Mr. Long’s reported shares are pledged .
  • Compensation consultant independence and peer benchmarking processes are disclosed (Pearl Meyer review in 2023) .
  • No 280G gross-up provisions; “best net after-tax” protection applies .
  • Insider equity pipeline: Unvested RS totaling 4,016 shares with vesting dates through 2027; value realized on 2024 vestings was $183,309 .

Multi‑Year Compensation (Summary Compensation Table)

Component ($)202220232024
Salary270,000 283,500 313,500
Bonus13,717
Stock Awards78,368 110,625 119,093
Non‑Equity Incentive Plan Comp86,283 128,244 105,000
Change in Pension Value/Nonqualified Earnings17,487 20,900 30,124
All Other Compensation71,269 72,430 82,386
Total537,124 615,699 650,103

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: CFO pay is tightly tied to relative profitability (ROE/ROA composite) and multi-year ROTCE against a peer set, with Committee discretion demonstrated in 2024 to temper payouts—supportive of prudent risk management amid earnings pressure .
  • Retention vs. selling pressure: A measured cadence of RS vesting (4,016 shares through 2027), strong ownership guidelines (meets/exceeds 1x salary), and hedging/pledging prohibitions reduce adverse trading signals; absence of options lowers near-term monetization catalysts .
  • Change-in-control economics: 2x base+bonus multiple plus benefits (and special termination protections pre‑CIC) provide standard regional-bank retention economics without egregious terms (no tax gross-up); investors should factor potential dilution/expense if a CIC scenario emerges .
  • Performance backdrop: TSR advanced to 152.5 in 2024, but profitability moderated (ROE 9.02%, ROA 0.80%); incentive metrics should continue to balance growth with capital efficiency and risk, with LTI tied to 3-year ROTCE supporting long-term value focus .
  • Governance signaling: Consistent high say-on-pay support (96%/98%) and robust clawback framework reduce governance risk, supporting confidence in compensation oversight .