Spencer S. Lee
About Spencer S. Lee
Spencer S. Lee, age 69, has served as Executive Vice President of Chemed Corporation since May 2000 and is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Roto-Rooter Services Company since January 1999; previously Senior Vice President of Roto-Rooter Services Company from May 1997 to January 1999 . Chemed’s consolidated Adjusted EPS was $23.85 in 2024 (vs. $21.21 in 2023 and $19.91 in 2022), and the company-reported shareholder return index for 2024 in the PVP disclosure was 122.41, contextualizing pay-for-performance outcomes that drive Lee’s incentive plan .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemed Corporation | Executive Vice President | May 2000–present | Senior leadership at parent; oversight across segments |
| Roto-Rooter Services Company | Chairman & Chief Executive Officer | Jan 1999–present | Leads Chemed’s plumbing/services subsidiary |
| Roto-Rooter Services Company | Senior Vice President | May 1997–Jan 1999 | Senior operating leadership prior to CEO role |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Not disclosed in filings reviewed | — | — | No external public-company directorships disclosed |
Fixed Compensation
Multi-year summary of fixed cash and other compensation:
| Component | 2022 ($) | 2023 ($) | 2024 ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Salary | 560,783 | 605,267 | 635,250 |
| All Other Compensation (perqs, contributions) | 513,035 | 475,237 | 443,466 |
| Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings | 30,116 | 33,145 | 36,811 |
| Total Compensation | 3,613,067 | 3,369,276 | 2,945,789 |
2024 All Other Compensation breakdown:
| Item | Amount ($) |
|---|---|
| Company contribution to non-qualified deferred compensation plans | 224,997 |
| Personal use of Company aircraft | 50,574 |
| Supplemental thrift earnings over 120% federal funds rate | 6,796 |
| Term life insurance | 31,283 |
| Personal use of Company club memberships | 29,404 |
| Company contributions to unfunded supplemental retirement plan | 11,965 |
| All other (misc. perqs; each item < $25K or <10% of total) | 88,447 |
| Total | 443,466 |
Performance Compensation
Target bonus structure and actual outcomes:
- Target annual bonus percentage of base salary: 110% for S.S. Lee .
- Metrics: Adjusted EPS (75% weight) and Return on Assets (25% weight) with leveraged multipliers; consolidated and division performance determine payout .
Annual non-equity incentive payouts:
| Year | Non-Equity Incentive ($) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 788,772 |
| 2023 | 568,611 |
| 2024 | 319,771 |
2024 Performance metrics and multipliers:
| Unit | Metric | Weighting | Actual | Target | % of Target | Target Multiplier |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chemed Consolidated | Adjusted EPS | 75% | 23.85 | 23.27 | 102.5% | 118.7% |
| Chemed Consolidated | Return on Total Assets | 25% | 20.5% | 20.8% | 98.6% | 96.4% |
| Roto-Rooter | Adjusted EPS | 75% | 11.51 | 13.07 | 88.1% | 40.3% |
| Roto-Rooter | Return on Total Assets | 25% | 32.9% | 39.2% | 83.9% | 59.8% |
2023 Performance metrics and multipliers:
| Unit | Metric | Weighting | Actual | Target | % of Target | Target Multiplier |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chemed Consolidated | Adjusted EPS | 75% | 21.21 | 20.81 | 101.9% | 114.4% |
| Chemed Consolidated | Return on Total Assets | 25% | 21.6% | 20.6% | 104.9% | 112.1% |
| Roto-Rooter | Adjusted EPS | 75% | 12.79 | 13.79 | 92.7% | 63.7% |
| Roto-Rooter | Return on Total Assets | 25% | 38.3% | 41.4% | 92.5% | 81.3% |
Equity grants in 2024:
| Grant Date | Award Type | Quantity | Exercise/Base Price ($) | Grant-Date Fair Value ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2/16/2024 | Stock awards (two grants) | 371 + 371 units | n.a. | 249,946 + 217,588 |
| 10/22/2024 | Stock options | 9,105 options | 597.70 | 1,042,957 |
“Performance-based” compensation mix in 2024: 62.1% of total for Mr. Lee .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
Beneficial ownership as of 12/31/2024:
| Holding type | Shares |
|---|---|
| Direct & Thrift Plan | 18,222 |
| Options exercisable within 60 days | 34,001 |
| Total beneficial ownership | 52,223 |
Outstanding equity awards at year-end 2024:
| Type | Exercisable (#) | Unexercisable (#) | Exercise Price ($) | Expiration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stock options | 10,018 | — | 471.74 | 10/29/2025 |
| Stock options | 12,099 | — | 445.35 | 10/28/2026 |
| Stock options | 8,213 | 4,107 | 462.04 | 10/31/2027 |
| Stock options | 3,671 | 7,344 | 509.46 | 10/25/2028 |
| Stock options | — | 9,105 | 597.70 | 10/22/2029 |
| Stock awards not vested | — | 816 | n.a. | Market value $432,317 |
| Stock awards not vested | — | 804 | n.a. | Market value $425,959 |
| Stock awards not vested | — | 742 | n.a. | Market value $393,112 |
Vesting schedule (unexercisable options):
- 4,107-unexercisable tranche vests 10/31/2025 .
- 7,344-unexercisable tranche vests 50% on 10/25/2025 and 50% on 10/25/2026 .
- 9,105-unexercisable tranche vests one-third each on 10/22/2025, 10/22/2026, and 10/22/2027 .
Option exercises and stock vested in 2024:
| Activity | Shares | Value ($) |
|---|---|---|
| Options exercised | 22,000 | 8,469,550 |
| Stock awards vested | 480 | 281,515 |
Ownership guidelines and policies:
- Required stock ownership multiple: 4x base salary for Executive Vice Presidents; all NEOs met or have plans to meet within the allotted timeframe .
- Anti-hedging: Officers and directors are prohibited from hedging; clawback policy adopted per NYSE/Dodd-Frank .
- Pledging: No specific pledging policy disclosure found; percent-of-class for Mr. Lee not shown (<1%) .
Employment Terms
Senior Executive Severance Policy and Change-in-Control economics for S.S. Lee:
| Scenario | Component | Amount ($) |
|---|---|---|
| Termination Without Cause | Severance payment (1.5x base salary) | 965,250 |
| Pro-rated annual incentive (3-year avg) | 559,051 | |
| Welfare benefit continuation | 66,787 | |
| Total | 1,591,088 | |
| Death or Disability | Pro-rated annual incentive (3-year avg) | 559,051 |
| Total | 559,051 | |
| Retirement | Pro-rated annual incentive (3-year avg) | 559,051 |
| Total | 559,051 | |
| Change in Control (no termination) | Annual incentive (3-year avg) | 559,051 |
| Distribution of performance awards | 819,071 | |
| Total | 1,378,122 | |
| Qualifying Termination following/in connection with CIC | Severance payment | 2,405,102 |
| Annual incentive payment (3-year avg) | 559,051 | |
| Welfare/perq continuation & outplacement | 418,298 | |
| Company contribution to deferred comp plans | 512,012 | |
| Accelerated vesting of stock options | 1,058,848 | |
| Distribution of performance awards | 819,071 | |
| Total | 5,772,382 |
Plan mechanics:
- Senior Executive Severance Policy: 1.5x base salary plus pro-rated average incentive; one-year non-compete and non-solicit; potential Section 409A excise-tax gross-up eligibility for participants as of Aug 2018 (assumed not applicable in quantified table) .
- Change in Control: Double-trigger required (termination without cause or for good reason) for post-2013 options and PSUs; treatment of equity per plan provisions; PSUs generally forfeit absent death/disability/retirement; vested options exercise windows per termination type .
Deferred compensation status:
| Plan | Registrant Contributions (2024) ($) | Aggregate Earnings (2024) ($) | Balance at 12/31/2024 ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roto-Rooter Deferred Compensation Plan | 224,997 | (87,321) | 12,434,603 |
| Supplemental Pension & Life Insurance Plan | 11,965 | 36,811 | 547,359 |
Investment Implications
- Pay-for-performance alignment with a high at-risk mix: 62.1% of Lee’s 2024 compensation was performance-based, with incentives tied to Adjusted EPS (75%) and ROA (25%), reinforcing operational and capital efficiency focus .
- Near-term supply from vesting/expirations: Unexercisable options vest materially in late 2025–2027, and options begin expiring 2025–2029; Lee exercised 22,000 options in 2024 (realized $8.47M), indicating historical monetization of equity—potential selling pressure around vest dates/option maturities .
- Strong “skin in the game” with policy safeguards: Beneficial ownership totals 52,223 shares (including options exercisable within 60 days), and EVP ownership guidelines require 4x salary; hedging prohibited and NYSE-compliant clawback policy in place; pledging not disclosed, a point to monitor .
- Manageable severance economics with double-trigger protection: Standard 1.5x salary severance, with qualifying CIC payout of $5.77M driven by severance, accelerated options, and PSU distributions; double-trigger design mitigates automatic vesting on change in control .
- Deferred comp balance is sizable: Roto-Rooter deferred compensation balance of ~$12.43M offers flexibility; negative earnings in 2024 suggest market-linked investment exposure inside the plan .
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