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Michael Reisner

Michael Reisner

Co-Chief Executive Officer at CION Investment
CEO
Executive
Board

About Michael Reisner

Michael A. Reisner is Co-Chairman of the Board and Co-Chief Executive Officer of CION Investment Corporation (CION) and CION Investment Group, LLC, roles he has held since 2011; he serves on CION Investment Management’s (CIM) investment committee and previously held CFO, EVP–Originations, General Counsel, and Associate General Counsel roles after joining CION Investments in 2001 . He is age 54 and holds a J.D., cum laude, from New York Law School and a B.A. from the University of Vermont; prior to CION he practiced corporate law in New York (1996–2001) . Company-level performance context includes a primarily first-lien loan portfolio (86% of fair value) and a 10.96% gross annual portfolio yield at purchase as of 12/31/2024; base distributions totalled $1.52 per share in 2024 and a $0.36 quarterly base distribution was declared for Q1 2025 . Governance-wise, Reisner is an “interested director” due to his affiliation with CIM and serves as Co-Chairman alongside Co-CEO Mark Gatto; the Board reports >95% meeting attendance in 2024 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
CION InvestmentsVice President & Associate General Counsel2001–2003Early legal leadership establishing transaction structuring and compliance foundation .
CION InvestmentsSenior Vice President & General Counsel2004–2006Led legal function; advanced deal negotiation and governance capabilities .
CION InvestmentsExecutive Vice President — Originations2006–2007Built origination pipeline; advanced debt sourcing capabilities .
CION InvestmentsChief Financial Officer2007–2008Finance leadership; strengthened reporting and risk assessment .
CION Investment CorporationCo-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive OfficerSince 2011Strategic leadership, direct oversight of operations and investment strategy .

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsCommittee/Allocation Roles
CION Ares Diversified Credit FundTrustee, Co-President, Co-CEOCurrentInvestment allocation committee member .
CION Grosvenor Infrastructure FundCo-President, Co-CEOCurrentServes on investment allocation committee .
CION Investment Management (CIM)Investment Committee MemberCurrentParticipates in portfolio decisions; CIM is adviser and administrator to CION .

Fixed Compensation

CION’s executive officers (including Reisner) receive no direct compensation from CION; compensation is paid to CIM under advisory and administration agreements approved by independent directors and shareholders, and renewed annually since 2023 .

ComponentTermsSource
Base Management Fee1.5% of average gross assets; reduced to 1.0% on assets purchased with leverage that reduces asset coverage below 200%; payable quarterly in arrears .
Incentive Fee on IncomeQuarterly; hurdle 6.5% annualized on beginning net assets; 100% of pre-incentive NII between 6.5% and 7.879% annualized, then 17.5% above 7.879% .
Incentive Fee on Capital GainsAnnual; 17.5% of cumulative realized capital gains net of losses and depreciation, less prior capital gains incentive fees .
Administration AgreementCIM furnishes facilities, records, NAV calc, reporting; renewed by Board on Aug 6, 2024 for 12 months .

Fees paid by CION in FY 2024:

MetricFY 2024
Base Management Fee~$27 million
Incentive Fee~$20 million
Administration Reimbursement~$5 million

Conflicts and incentives: CION discloses that base/incentive fees may induce higher leverage or speculative investments, and fees can be computed on accrued/PIK income even if later uncollectible; CIM is not required to reimburse incentive fees on accrued income that becomes uncollectible .

Performance Compensation

CION does not operate executive bonus or equity plans for company executives; performance compensation operates through CIM’s advisory incentive fee framework. Key mechanics and potential payout drivers:

MetricWeightingTarget/HurdleActual/PayoutVesting
Pre-incentive fee Net Investment IncomeN/A6.5% annualized hurdle on beginning net assets100% of NII between hurdle and 7.879% annualized; 17.5% of NII above 7.879% quarterly .Quarterly cash fee to CIM .
Realized Capital Gains (cumulative)N/ANet gains over losses and depreciation17.5% annual fee on cumulative gains (net) less prior capital gains fees .Annual cash fee to CIM .

Note: No CION RSUs/PSUs/options for executives; compensation is paid to CIM, not to officers directly .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

HolderShares Beneficially Owned% of OutstandingOwnership Detail
Michael A. Reisner46,002.38<1%Direct: 14,703 shares; CION Investment Group, LLC (CIG) holds 62,598.77 shares (includes 5,932.67 via DRIP); Reisner (and Gatto) control CIG; Reisner disclaims beneficial ownership except to extent of pecuniary interest .
Dollar Range (director disclosure)$100,001 – $500,000N/ABased on $9.67 stock price on May 30, 2025 .

Ownership baseline: 52,591,682 shares outstanding on May 30, 2025 . Hedging policy prohibits hedging/monetization transactions without prior approval of the Chief Compliance Officer; insider trading policy applies broadly . No disclosure regarding pledging of CION shares or any outstanding options/RSUs .

Employment Terms

  • Employment basis: CION has no employees; services are provided by CIM under the investment advisory and administration agreements .
  • Advisory agreement termination: Can be terminated by CION or CIM at any time without penalty on 60 days’ notice (risk factor disclosure) .
  • Indemnification: CIM and affiliated persons acting as CION agents are entitled to indemnification/harm-hold for losses if acting in CION’s best interests and not willfully wrongful; recoverable only from CION’s net assets .
  • Non-compete, non-solicit, garden leave: Not disclosed in CION’s filings .

Board Governance

  • Role: Co-Chairman and Co-CEO; Interested Director under 1940 Act due to CIM affiliation .
  • Board leadership and independence: Majority independent; no Lead Independent Director; executive sessions are presided on a rotational basis by Audit Chair (Aron Schwartz) and Nominating Chair (Robert Breakstone) .
  • Committees:
    • Audit: Independent members; Schwartz is Chair; committee met 4 times in 2024 .
    • Nominating & Corporate Governance: Independent members; Breakstone is Chair; met 4 times in 2024 .
    • Compensation: Independent members; no chairperson; executives receive no compensation from CION; committee held no formal meetings in 2024 .
  • Attendance: Each director attended >95% of Board meetings in 2024; Board met 5 times and took action 8 times by unanimous written consent .

Director Compensation

  • Structure: Independent directors receive $100,000 annual cash retainer; $1,000 per meeting; $25,000 per committee chair; paid quarterly in arrears; reasonable expenses reimbursed .
  • 2024 actuals: Interested Directors (Reisner, Gatto) received none; select independent director totals ranged $105,000–$134,638 depending on chair roles .

Performance & Track Record Context

Company-level indicators relevant to executive oversight:

  • Portfolio composition and yield (12/31/2024): First lien 86.0% of fair value; equity 13.2%; gross annual portfolio yield at purchase 10.96% .

  • Asset coverage ratio: 174% (12/31/2024), following shareholder-approved reduction to 150% minimum in 2021; leverage framework allows up to 2:1 debt-to-equity under BDC rules .

  • Distributions:

    MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
    Total Distributions per Share$1.45 $1.61 $1.52
    Total Amount ($000)$81,575 $87,867 $81,308
    Q1 2025 Base Distribution (declared 3/10/2025)$0.36 per share, payable 4/11/2025
  • Equity actions: Share repurchase authorization increased to $60 million (since 2022); 10b5-1 plan with Wells Fargo effective Aug 19, 2024, expiring Aug 19, 2025, subject to price/volume/timing restrictions .

  • Listings: NYSE listing of common stock in 2021; TASE listing in 2023; 7.50% Notes due 2029 listed on NYSE in Oct 2024 .

Related Party Transactions and Conflicts

  • CIM fees and ownership: Messrs. Gatto and Reisner directly and indirectly own approximately 38% of CIG’s ownership of CIM; CION paid CIM ~$27M base fee, ~$20M incentive fee, and ~$5M administrative reimbursement in 2024 .
  • Allocation and co-investment: SEC exemptive order (Aug 30, 2022) permits co-investments with affiliates under “required majority” independent director oversight and allocation policies; investment committee may decide not to co-invest .
  • Conflict management: Policies detail fair/equitable allocation, rotation across accounts, and independent oversight of valuation and approvals .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

  • Dual role and independence: Combined Co-Chairman and Co-CEO roles without a designated Lead Independent Director may weaken independent board leadership; executive sessions are overseen by independent committee chairs .
  • Fee-driven incentives: Base/incentive fee structure could encourage higher leverage and risk-taking; incentive computation can include accrued/PIK income; conflicts highlighted in risk factors .
  • Insider trading and hedging: Hedging or monetization requires prior CCO approval; Section 16 reporting compliance noted; no pledging disclosure found .
  • Advisory agreement termination risk: Either party can terminate with 60 days’ notice, potentially impacting continuity .

Compensation Committee Analysis

  • Composition: All independent; no chairperson; charter available on company website; responsible for executive officer compensation determinations, though executives receive no compensation from CION .
  • Consultant usage: Not disclosed .
  • 2024 activity: No formal meetings; reflects external management model .

Equity Ownership & Alignment Details

ItemDetail
Stock ownership guidelinesNot disclosed in filings .
Compliance statusNot applicable due to lack of disclosed guidelines .
Vested vs. unvested sharesNot disclosed; no executive equity programs at CION .
Options/RSUsNone disclosed for executives; CION does not pay equity compensation to executives .
PledgingNo disclosure regarding pledging of CION shares .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment risk: Executives’ economic incentives are tied to CIM’s advisory fee structure, not to CION equity awards; base/incentive fees and leverage can amplify earnings but may create misalignment with long-term NAV preservation if risk rises; this is explicitly disclosed in risk factors .
  • Governance check: Combined Chair/CEO roles with no Lead Independent Director elevate governance risk; however, majority independent Board, active committee oversight, and >95% attendance provide mitigants .
  • Trading signals: Ongoing distributions and an active 10b5-1 buyback plan to Aug 2025 can support shareholder returns and technicals; monitor leverage (asset coverage 174% at YE 2024) and fee accruals for sustainability .
  • Retention/continuity: Advisory agreement’s 60-day termination clause introduces potential leadership continuity risk; consider CIM depth and investment processes as key to execution quality .