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CAMPBELL'S Co (CPB)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2025 delivered a modest EPS beat vs consensus and slight top-line miss: Adjusted EPS of $0.62 vs $0.57*; Net Sales $2.321B vs $2.3318B*, with organic sales down 3% on shipment timing reversal and Snacks softness . Values retrieved from S&P Global.
- Adjusted EBIT fell 2% YoY to $321M; adjusted gross margin declined 90 bps to 30.5% on cost inflation and tariffs, partly offset by productivity and cost savings .
- FY26 guidance points to flat organic sales (-1% to +1%) and lower profitability (Adj. EBIT -13% to -9%, Adj. EPS $2.40–$2.55), with approximately two-thirds of the EPS decline driven by net tariff impact; marketing investment steps up to 9–10% of sales .
- Strategic tone: management emphasized consumer-led innovation (e.g., Milano White Chocolate cookies), tariff mitigation actions, and expanding the cost-savings program to $375M by FY28 as catalysts to stabilize Snacks and support Meals & Beverages growth .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- Meals & Beverages outpaced category consumption; Rao’s returned to high-single digit consumption growth and is approaching $1B brand status (“fourth $1 billion dollar brand”) .
- Innovation resonated: Milano White Chocolate drove 27% dollar consumption growth for Milano in Q4 and lifted Pepperidge Farm cookies; Kettle Brand Avocado Oil chips and Pacific flavored bone broths cited as strong launches .
- Cost savings execution: ~$145M delivered in FY25 and target raised to $375M by FY28 to offset tariff headwinds .
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What Went Wrong
- Organic net sales declined 3% on shipment timing reversal (ERP-related) and Snacks category softness; adjusted gross margin -90 bps on inflation and tariffs (approx. 30 bps) .
- Snacks volume/mix -5%; organic -2% in Q4, with pretzels and third-party brands weaker; operating margin down 30 bps to 14.2% .
- FY26 earnings outlook lowered: Adj. EPS down 12–18%; tariffs (about 4% of COPS) a significant headwind despite planned ~60% mitigation .
Financial Results
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- CEO: “Meals and beverages in-market consumption continued to outpace the category… We are pleased with Rao’s post-acquisition momentum as it approaches becoming our fourth $1 billion dollar brand.”
- CEO: “In fiscal 2026, we plan to increase marketing support and new product innovation… we have well-defined and immediate action plans to mitigate more than half of the tariff impact…”
- CFO: “Gross tariffs are projected at approximately 4% of cost of products sold, approximately 60% related to Section 232 steel and aluminum tariffs… We expect to mitigate approximately 60% of this impact in fiscal 2026.”
- CFO: “We are increasing our cost savings target to $375 million by the end of fiscal 2028, a 50% increase over the previous estimate.”
- CEO: “Milano White Chocolate… helped drive both incremental improvement in our cookies business… while the cookies category declined by 1%, total Milano dollar consumption increased 27%.”
Q&A Highlights
- Guidance phasing: Management expects sequentially better organic trends in Q1 FY26 vs Q4 FY25, with similar margin pressure through the year; Snacks stabilization assumed in 2H FY26 .
- Tariffs and pricing: Surgical pricing is part of the mitigation toolkit, particularly in soup affected by Section 232 steel/aluminum; inventory management helped trim Q4 tariff impact to ~$0.02 .
- Sourcing constraints: No US capacity for food-grade tinplate; Rao’s largely made in Italy with limited flexibility; alternative sourcing pursued for rest-of-world IPEA exposures while preserving product quality .
- Cost savings robustness: Elevated productivity target (~5% of COPS) and expanded PEEK program judged achievable via Sovos integration synergies, network optimization, IT roadmap, indirect spend .
- Demand mechanics: Household penetration flat-to-slightly up; buy-rate needs support via brand investment, innovation, and price-pack architecture (e.g., Goldfish multipacks) .
Estimates Context
- Q4 2025 results vs Wall Street consensus: Adjusted EPS $0.62 vs $0.57* (beat); Revenue $2.321B vs $2.3318B* (slight miss). Values retrieved from S&P Global. Actuals cited above .
- Implications: EPS beat despite gross margin pressure suggests productivity and lower tax aided results; FY26 guidance likely drives downward revisions to forward EPS/EBIT given tariff headwinds and stepped-up brand investment .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Q4 quality mixed: EPS beat and sequential Snacks improvement, but organic sales down and margin compression from inflation/tariffs; watch execution on mitigation and pricing .
- FY26 setup: Expect earnings reset (Adj. EPS $2.40–$2.55) on tariff drag (~4% COPS; ~60% mitigated) and higher marketing (9–10% of sales); top line targeted flat to modestly up .
- Meals & Beverages remains anchor: Cooking-at-home trend, broth/soup strength, Rao’s growth underpin division performance; sequences should benefit as ERP-related timing normalizes .
- Snacks path to stabilization: Innovation (Milano White Chocolate, better-for-you chips), distribution and pack architecture, plus marketing support are central to turning consumption/share trends by 2H FY26 .
- Cost discipline is a lever: Expanded PEEK program ($375M by FY28) and ~5% COPS productivity provide offset fuel for tariffs and investment; monitor delivery cadence .
- Balance sheet/cash: FY25 operating cash flow $1.13B; dividends $459M and buybacks $62M; capex planned ~4% of sales in FY26—supports ongoing brand and network investments .
- Trading lens: Near-term narrative likely driven by tariff policy developments, Snacks stabilization evidence, and visibility on FY26 phasing; EPS reset could cap multiple near-term, but execution on innovation/cost saves offers medium-term rerating potential .