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Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc. (CPS)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q3 2025 showed continued margin expansion and positive free cash flow, but headline numbers missed consensus: revenue $695.5M vs $705.2M and adjusted EPS $(0.24) vs $0.22, while adjusted EBITDA $53.3M trailed $60.5M; management cut FY25 guidance on expected Q4 customer production disruptions, including ~$25M lost profit impact. Bold misses below .*
- Year-over-year gross margin improved 140 bps to ~12.5%, and adjusted EBITDA margin rose 100 bps to 7.7%, driven by manufacturing/purchasing efficiencies and FX tailwinds, partially offset by unfavorable volume/mix, higher SGA&E from equity comp, and inflation .
- Free cash flow was $27.4M in Q3 as cash from operations rose to $38.6M; liquidity stood at $313.5M ($147.6M cash plus undrawn ABL) .
- FY25 guidance lowered: sales to $2.68–$2.72B (from $2.7–$2.8B) and adjusted EBITDA to $200–$210M (from $220–$250M); capex trimmed to $45–$50M .
- Near-term stock narrative hinges on the magnitude/timing of Q4 production impacts (aluminum supply chain at largest customer) and management’s stated intent to refinance first- and third-lien notes “in the next several months,” alongside sustained margin gains and hybrid/EV award momentum .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Manufacturing and purchasing delivered ~$18M YoY savings in Q3; adjusted EBITDA margin expanded to 7.7% (+100 bps YoY), and gross margin improved ~140 bps to ~12.5% .
- Net new business awards of $96.4M in Q3 (YTD $228.5M), largely tied to hybrid/BEV platforms, underpin forward profitability and content-per-vehicle expansion .
- Liquidity robust ($313.5M); Q3 free cash flow positive at $27.4M, driven by improved operating earnings and working capital .
Management quote:
- “Our operating performance continues to be outstanding... We expect our execution will enable us to successfully navigate [temporary] customer production disruptions in the fourth quarter and continue to drive higher margins...” — Jeff Edwards, CEO .
What Went Wrong
- Revenue and earnings missed consensus (revenue $695.5M vs $705.2M; adjusted EPS $(0.24) vs $0.22; adjusted EBITDA $53.3M vs $60.5M), reflecting unfavorable volume/mix and customer price adjustments; higher SGA&E from stock price-linked equity accruals also weighed .*
- FY25 guidance cut on expected Q4 production cuts and aluminum supply chain disruptions at the largest customer, reducing full-year sales and adjusted EBITDA ranges .
- Net loss persists (GAAP $(7.6)M; $(0.43) diluted EPS), with net loss margin at (1.1)% despite operating income improvement YoY .
Financial Results
Quarterly Performance vs Prior Periods
Q3 2025 vs Wall Street Consensus (S&P Global)
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Segment Breakdown (Q3 2025)
KPIs (Q3 2025)
Guidance Changes
Note: Guidance reduction reflects ~$25M expected lost profit from temporary Q4 customer production cuts and broader market disruptions .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We are reducing our full-year guidance ranges for sales and adjusted EBITDA to reflect the expected impact of various temporary reductions in customer production volume... Importantly, even with [Q4] challenges, we still expect to deliver significantly higher adjusted EBITDA and positive free cash flow for the full year.” — Jeff Edwards, CEO .
- “Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $39M... resulting in net free cash flow of approximately $27M... We ended the third quarter with a cash balance of approximately $148M... total liquidity of approximately $314M.” — Jon Banas, CFO .
- “During the third quarter of 2025, we received $96M in net new business awards... 83% were related to battery electric or hybrid platforms.” — Jeff Edwards, CEO .
Q&A Highlights
- Customer production disruptions: Management expects significant Q4 impact due to an aluminum supply chain issue at the largest customer, with plans to make up lost production in early 2026; F-150 cited as highest-content vehicle .
- Free cash flow cadence: CFO targets >$30M FCF in Q4 to offset ~$55M December coupon; working capital unwind (AR and inventory seasonality) expected to be a tailwind .
- Leverage trajectory: Still targeting ~2x net leverage by end-2027, helped by margin expansion and normalized volumes; potential refinancing could lower interest costs depending on credit market conditions .
- New business linearity: Margin and growth trajectory viewed as fairly linear through 2030, with faster ramp for certain Chinese OEM contracts; continued net new wins required and expected .
- Third-quarter impact quantification: Q3 short-term disruptions modest relative to the ~$25M Q4 impact; Q3 EBITDA could have been a “couple of million higher” absent disruptions .
Estimates Context
- The quarter missed consensus across revenue, EPS, and EBITDA. Revenue of $695.5M vs $705.2M; adjusted EPS $(0.24) vs $0.22; adjusted EBITDA $53.3M vs $60.5M. Management cited unfavorable volume/mix and customer price adjustments, higher SGA&E (equity-based comp accruals), and ongoing inflation as offsets to efficiency/FX tailwinds .*
- Given the guidance cut and Q4 production impacts, Street models likely move down for FY25, particularly on EBITDA and revenue; focus should shift to FY26 recovery ramp and margins as lost production is made up and new higher-contribution programs launch .
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Near-term headwind: Expect a weak Q4 from temporary customer production cuts (aluminum supply chain) with ~$25M lost profit embedded; look for signals of production makeup in 1H 2026 .
- Structural margin story intact: Efficiency gains and higher-contribution launches continue to lift margins; Q3 EBITDA margin 7.7% and gross margin +140 bps YoY despite modest revenue growth .
- Cash discipline and liquidity: Positive Q3 FCF ($27.4M) and liquidity ($313.5M) provide cushion to navigate disruptions and fund launches; watch Q4 working capital unwind vs coupon .
- Guidance reset: FY25 sales and adjusted EBITDA ranges lowered; monitor downside/upsides tied to LVP assumptions and tariff impacts that appear largely recoverable with customers .
- Hybrid/EV content tailwind: High mix of hybrid/BEV awards (83%) supports multi-year content-per-vehicle growth and margin expansion; eCoFlow and vertical integration in fluid handling could add upside .
- Capital structure optionality: Management evaluating refinancing “in the next several months”; improving operations and potential rating trajectory could reduce cash interest burden over time .
- Trading implications: Expect volatility around Q4 results/guidance cadence; medium-term thesis hinges on 2026 recovery of lost production, continued margin expansion, and execution on booked business and refinancing .
Sources: Q3 2025 8‑K and press release, earnings call transcript, Q2/Q1 releases and calls as cited above.