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CE

Cheniere Energy Partners, L.P. (CQP)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 2025 revenue grew 17% year over year to $2.40B, while net income fell 20% to $506M on unfavorable derivative fair value changes; Adjusted EBITDA increased 4% to $885M .
  • Versus S&P Global consensus, the quarter modestly missed on revenue ($2.40B vs $2.50B*), EBITDA ($0.87B vs $0.91B*), and Primary EPS (1.093 vs 1.113*); CQP’s reported per common unit earnings were $0.80, which are not directly comparable to S&P’s Primary EPS measure .
  • Distribution policy remained intact: $0.830 per common unit declared (base $0.775 + variable $0.055) and full‑year distribution guidance reconfirmed at $3.25–$3.35 per unit .
  • Management raised full-year 2025 DCF guidance to $4.8–$5.2B due to IRS Corporate AMT rule changes; EBITDA guidance reconfirmed at $6.6–$7.0B (catalysts include Train 4 commissioning and continued Stage 3 acceleration) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Adjusted EBITDA rose 4% YoY to $885M, driven by lower O&M and higher margins per MMBtu despite slightly lower volumes .
  • Execution milestones: substantial completion of Corpus Christi Stage 3 Train 3 ahead of schedule; Train 4 pulled forward by over a month with first LNG “very soon” and substantial completion expected by year end .
  • “We’re very pleased to announce… substantial completion of the third train of Corpus Christi Stage 3… Train 4 now expected to produce first LNG very soon” — Jack Fusco, CEO .

What Went Wrong

  • Net income down 20% YoY primarily due to ~$162M unfavorable derivative fair value variances, including IPM‑related instruments .
  • Operational variability from feed gas composition (elevated nitrogen and heavies) required process adjustments (wet mode, solvent injections/defrosts), adding complexity and downtime .
  • Modest misses versus consensus on revenue, EBITDA, and EPS*; volumes recognized were slightly lower versus prior periods (104 cargoes; 374 TBtu) .

Financial Results

Core P&L – Quarterly Progression (oldest → newest)

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($USD Billions)$2.989 $2.455 $2.404
Net Income ($USD Millions)$641 $553 $506
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$1,038 $726 $885
Basic/Diluted EPS per common unit ($USD)$1.08 $0.91 $0.80

Year-over-Year (Q3 2025 vs Q3 2024)

MetricQ3 2024Q3 2025YoY Change
Revenue ($USD Billions)$2.055 $2.404 +17%
Net Income ($USD Millions)$635 $506 −20%
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$852 $885 +4%

Revenue Segment Breakdown

Metric ($USD Millions)Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
LNG revenues$2,267 $1,857 $1,837
LNG revenues — affiliate$671 $549 $518
Regasification revenues$34 $34 $34
Other revenues$17 $15 $15
Total revenues$2,989 $2,455 $2,404

KPIs

KPIQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
LNG cargoes exported (count)112 98 104
Volumes recognized (TBtu)406 352 374
LNG volumes loaded (TBtu)405 351 374

Margins

MarginQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
EBITDA Margin %34.7% (1,038/2,989) 29.6% (726/2,455) 36.8% (885/2,404)
Net Income Margin %21.4% (641/2,989) 22.5% (553/2,455) 21.0% (506/2,404)

Versus S&P Global Consensus (Q3 2025)

MetricConsensusActualBeat/Miss
Revenue ($USD Billions)$2.497*$2.404 Miss
EBITDA ($USD Billions)$0.906*$0.885 Miss
Primary EPS ($USD)1.113*1.093*Miss

Note: CQP reported basic/diluted net income per common unit of $0.80, which is not directly comparable to S&P’s “Primary EPS” construct .
*Values retrieved from S&P Global.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Distribution per common unit ($)FY 2025$3.25–$3.35 $3.25–$3.35 Maintained
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA ($B)FY 2025$6.6–$7.0 $6.6–$7.0 Maintained
Distributable Cash Flow ($B)FY 2025$4.4–$4.8 $4.8–$5.2 Raised
Quarterly distribution declared ($/unit)Q3 2025N/A$0.830 (base $0.775 + variable $0.055) Announced

Drivers: DCF guidance raised primarily due to IRS Corporate AMT rule revisions enabling refunds of previously paid amounts .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 & Q2 2025)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Distribution policyReconfirmed full-year $3.25–$3.35; $0.820/quarter declared in Q1/Q2 $0.830/quarter declared; full-year reconfirmed Stable/slight increase
SPL Expansion (FERC/DOE)DOE FTA export approval (Oct ’24); FERC application update to two-phased project in June Continued permitting; near-term FID targeted for first-phase Sabine expansion Advancing
Stage 3 execution (Corpus)Trains 1–2 commissioning; ongoing CapEx Train 3 substantial completion; Train 4 commissioning pulled forward; daily production record ~7.5 TBTU Accelerating
Operational reliability (feed gas)Planned maintenance elevated O&M in Q2 Gas composition variability (nitrogen, heavies) managed via wet mode, solvents, defrosts; resilience plan for 2026 Managing variability
LNG market balance (Europe vs Asia)Europe storage injections strong; Asia softer Europe maintains call on U.S. cargoes; Asia subdued; forward prices moderating; U.S. LNG exports expected to continue Toward moderation

Management Commentary

  • “We’re very pleased to announce… substantial completion of the third train of Corpus Christi Stage 3… Train 4 now expected to produce first LNG very soon and is on track for substantial completion by the end of this year.” — Jack Fusco (CEO) .
  • “We are reconfirming our full year 2025 guidance range of $6.6 to $7.0B in consolidated adjusted EBITDA… raising our DCF guidance to $4.8 to $5.2B… driven by IRS rule change related to Corporate AMT.” — Zach Davis (CFO) .
  • “Structural shifts… have made slight but noticeable changes in the composition of feed gas… we’re adjusting operations and maintenance activities to adapt… develop long‑term solutions to maximize sustainable production.” — Jack Fusco .
  • “Global LNG benchmarks remained relatively flat in Q3… we expect prices to moderate as new supply comes online, catalyzing demand in price‑sensitive markets, particularly in Asia.” — Anatol Feygin (CCO) .

Q&A Highlights

  • Capital returns: ~$1.0B buybacks in Q3; authorization likely to be upsized in 2026 given liquidity and valuation; target ~200M shares over time (Cheniere complex) .
  • European demand and Russia ban: EU LNG call remains strong; destination‑flexible volumes position CQP/CMI to serve Europe as Russian volumes are impeded .
  • Feed gas issues: Elevated nitrogen/heavies addressed via process changes and planned maintenance; resilience program underway for 2026 .
  • FID pipeline: First-phase Sabine Pass expansion contingent on FERC permit (expected later 2026); strict hurdle rates (unlevered ~10% returns, 6–7x CapEx/EBITDA, ~90% contracted) .
  • 2026 production outlook: 51–53 mt total (50–52 mt P&L volume); cadence for Trains 5–7 targeted spring/summer/fall; open capacity 75–175 TBTU to be opportunistically sold/hedged .

Estimates Context

  • Q3 2025 missed consensus modestly on revenue ($2.404B vs $2.497B*), EBITDA ($0.885B vs $0.906B*), and Primary EPS (1.093 vs 1.113*) .
  • Management reconfirmed 2025 EBITDA guidance and raised DCF guidance on tax changes, suggesting limited need for material estimate downgrades absent further production variability; timing of Stage 3 trains and year‑end cargo timing remain swing factors .
    *Values retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Distribution durability: Base distribution maintained ($3.10 annualized) with variable supplementation; Q3 distribution increased to $0.830 per unit; full‑year guidance reconfirmed .
  • Execution as the catalyst: Stage 3 acceleration (Train 3 done; Train 4 imminent) and 2026 cadence (Trains 5–7) underpin volumes and cash flow visibility .
  • Derivative swings matter: Net income volatility from fair value changes drove YoY decline; Adjusted EBITDA is the cleaner operating metric (+4% YoY) .
  • Operational resilience program: Process changes and targeted 2026 maintenance to address feed gas variability should stabilize reliability over time .
  • Macro setup constructive: Europe’s call on U.S. LNG persists; Asia demand expected to revive as prices normalize; contracted model provides insulation .
  • Balance sheet and refinancing: 2035 notes issuance and redemption of 2026 notes reduce interest expense and support financing of SPL expansion while maintaining distribution policy .
  • Near‑term trading lens: Watch for Train 4 commissioning timing, year‑end cargo timing, and optimization activity; narrative likely shifts as execution milestones are announced and DCF uplift is digested .

Additional references and data:

  • Q3 press release and financial statements .
  • Q2 and Q1 press releases for trend analysis .
  • Distribution press release (July) .