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CI

CARTERS INC (CRI)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 2024 was modest on sales but stronger than internal plans: net sales grew 0.2% to $859.7M, adjusted operating margin was 13.4%, and adjusted EPS was $2.39, while GAAP EPS was $1.71 due to a $30M OshKosh tradename impairment .
  • Versus company guidance, CRI delivered above the high end on revenue, adjusted operating income, and adjusted EPS (guided Q4 revenue $800–$840M; adj OI $70–$90M; adj EPS $1.32–$1.72) driven by better holiday promotional execution and wholesale strength .
  • 2025 outlook is notably lower: FY2025 adjusted EPS of $3.20–$3.80 and adjusted operating income of $180–$210M reflect 150–200 bps gross margin compression from residual retail price investments, wholesale mix, FX, and higher product/freight costs plus ~$30–$35M higher variable comp; tax rate ~23.5% .
  • Key drivers: U.S. Wholesale grew 7.3% YoY with exclusive brands; U.S. Retail comps fell 3.4% (improved trend vs 1H), International declined 2.0% (constant currency +2.6%); year-end inventories -6% YoY, operating cash flow ~$299M; liquidity $1.3B .
  • Stock narrative catalysts: clear beat vs company guidance, but a downbeat FY2025 guidance path and CEO transition (interim CEO appointed; external CEO search ongoing); dividend maintained at $0.80 per share .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • U.S. Wholesale strength with exclusive brands drove 7.3% YoY segment sales growth; wholesale margin >20% in Q4 .
    • Holiday promotional strategy and targeted pricing investments lifted traffic/conversion and delivered a positive 5% comp over Black Friday period; management: “we achieved a 13.4% adjusted operating margin in the fourth quarter” .
    • International retail delivered positive comps in Canada (+6%) and Mexico (+8%), with continued momentum in Mexico; year-end inventories -6% and operating cash flow ~$299M underpin robust liquidity ($1.3B) .
  • What Went Wrong

    • U.S. Retail remained under pressure (comps -3.4% in Q4; full-year demand weighed by inflation/higher rates); targeted pricing reduced gross margin YoY despite lower product costs .
    • International reported net sales -2% YoY in Q4 and FX remains a headwind (constant currency +2.6%); stronger USD expected to pressure 2025 profitability outside the U.S. .
    • OshKosh tradename impairment ($30M pre-tax) reflected lower projected sales/earnings for the brand; 2025 guide implies gross margin down ~150–200 bps and SG&A up low single digits (variable comp restoration) .

Financial Results

Overall financials (chronological columns: Q2 2024 → Q3 2024 → Q4 2024)

MetricQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$564.4 $758.5 $859.7
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$0.76 $1.62 $1.71
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)$0.76 $1.64 $2.39
GAAP Operating Margin %7.0% 10.2% 9.7%
Adjusted Operating Margin %7.0% 10.2% 13.4%
Gross Margin %46.9% 47.8%

Q4 2024 vs company guidance (company provided Q4 guidance on Oct 25)

MetricPrior Guidance (Q4 2024)Actual Q4 2024Result
Revenue ($USD Millions)$800–$840 $859.7 Beat
Adjusted Operating Income ($USD Millions)$70–$90 $115.0 Beat
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)$1.32–$1.72 $2.39 Beat

Segment breakdown – Q4 2024

SegmentNet Sales ($USD Millions)YoY ChangeSegment Op Margin %
U.S. Retail$466.2 -2.8% 15.7%
U.S. Wholesale$265.4 +7.3% 20.5%
International$128.1 -2.0% (CC +2.6%) 16.4%

KPIs and operating metrics

KPIQ4 2024 / FY 2024 Value
U.S. Retail comparable sales YoY-3.4%
U.S. Wholesale YoY growth+7.3%
International net sales YoY-2.0% (constant currency +2.6%)
Gross margin rate47.8% (down ~90 bps YoY)
Year-end inventory YoY-6%
Operating cash flow (FY)$298.8M
Total liquidity at year-end$1.3B (Cash $413M; $845M revolver availability)
DividendDeclared $0.80 per share on Feb 21, 2025 (payable Mar 28, 2025)

Non-GAAP note: Q4 adjusted results exclude $30.0M OshKosh tradename impairment and $1.8M restructuring; Q4 GAAP EPS includes $0.63 impact from the impairment .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Net Sales ($B)FY 2025 (53 wks)$2.780–$2.855 New
Adjusted Operating Income ($M)FY 2025$180–$210 New
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)FY 2025$3.20–$3.80 New
Operating Cash Flow ($M)FY 2025~$200 New
Capital Expenditures ($M)FY 2025~$65 New
Gross Margin vs FY’24FY 2025Down ~150–200 bps (pricing residuals, wholesale mix, FX, product/freight/tariffs) New
SG&AFY 2025Up low single-digits; +$30–$35M variable comp normalization New
Effective Tax RateFY 2025~23.5% New
Adjusted EPS exclusionsFY 2025CEO retirement $8–$9M; operating model initiatives $9–$10M; pension termination up to $10M pre-tax New
Net Sales ($M)Q1 2025$615–$625 ($661 Q1’24) New
Adjusted Operating Income ($M)Q1 2025$30–$35 ($55 Q1’24) New
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)Q1 2025$0.45–$0.55 ($1.04 Q1’24) New
DividendOngoingBoard declared $0.80 per share for Mar 28, 2025 payment Maintained

Context for Q1 2025 guide: later Easter, residual pricing investments, higher inbound freight, higher net interest and tax; retail comps planned down mid-to-high single digits; wholesale down high-single digits; international down mid-single digits .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ2 2024 (Prior-2)Q3 2024 (Prior-1)Q4 2024 (Current)Trend
Pricing/promotionsRecord gross margin; begin planning price/marketing investments; macro weaker than expected Implemented ~$40M price + $10M marketing plan; 3Q comps improved; barbell mix; price investments ~170 bps GM impact ~$30M price investments in Q4; holiday promotions (5% BF comp) lifted metrics; residual lower pricing to weigh 1H’25 Improving engagement; lingering 1H’25 margin headwind
U.S. Retail traffic/compsRetail sales lower on fewer visits/conversion; plan to increase marketing 3Q comps -7% but improved vs 1H; e-comm comps improved into Oct Q4 comps -3.4%; traffic remains key issue; conversion improved; plan assortment/marketing upgrades Trend improving but still negative
Wholesale exclusive brandsMass channel one-stop shift benefitting CRI Exclusive brands record sales; off-price down ~50% 4Q wholesale +7% YoY; exclusive brands growth; dept stores down; off-price normalizing Positive structural driver
Gross margin driversLower inbound freight/product costs aided margins GM 46.9% (-60 bps) on price investments, freight, mix GM 47.8% (-90 bps) on pricing investments; freight and mix headwinds Near-term pressure
Inventory/working capitalLiquidity >$1B; inventory mgmt progress Sold through pack-and-hold; inventory quality improved YE inventories -6%; operating cash flow ~$299M; liquidity $1.3B Strong balance sheet
International & FXCanada softer; International down International down 9% reported; Mexico comps +9% International -2% reported; CC +2.6%; Canada comps +6%, Mexico +8%; FX headwind likely in 2025 Stabilizing ex-FX
Product strategyStrength in baby/toddler; elevate style/value Barbell: opening price and best performing; Little Planet/PurelySoft strong Modernizing assortment; expanding House of Brands; invest in Kids (4–14) in 2H25 Mix shift to value + premium
AI/technologyNew inventory allocation and personalization tools referenced AI-enabled allocation and demand forecast; AI personalization driving retention Capability build
Sourcing/tariffsChina sourcing <5% of finished goods; fabric still China-heavy; diversify to India/Bangladesh/Vietnam; tariff risk monitored Reduced China exposure

Management Commentary

  • “Our fourth quarter performance was stronger than we had forecasted with sales and earnings above the high end of the guidance … while Q4 was stronger than expected, our outlook for 2025 profitability is expected to be more challenging” — Richard F. Westenberger, Interim CEO/CFO/COO .
  • “We achieved a 13.4% adjusted operating margin in the fourth quarter… profitability reflected planned investments in pricing, marketing and stores” .
  • “On approximately 20% of our assortment … we lowered prices by $1 to $2 … we saw an increase in unit velocity … customer counts were up in Q4” .
  • “Wholesale continues to be a very profitable part of our business with an operating margin over 20% in the fourth quarter” .
  • “We’re planning 2025 operating income in the range of $180 million to $210 million … gross margin will be down approximately 150 to 200 basis points … SG&A up due to restoring variable compensation ($30–$35M)” .
  • “We have reduced our exposure to China pretty considerably … sub-5% of apparel sourced in China” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Pricing trajectory and stabilization: Management expects pricing to normalize by 2H25; residual lower pricing weighs in 1H25; wholesale pricing down modestly in plans .
  • Retail traffic: Primary challenge remains traffic; conversion improved; plan to lean more into brand marketing as assortment/store experience upgrades take hold .
  • Wholesale shelf space and outlook: Opportunity to add toddler shelf space at Walmart/Target; growth engine remains exclusive brands; department stores planned down; off-price normalizing after -50% in 2024 .
  • 2025 bridge: Gross margin down ~150–200 bps on residual price actions, wholesale mix, FX, product/freight/tariffs; SG&A up L-SD with $30–$35M variable comp normalization; ETR ~23.5% .
  • Sourcing/tariffs: China finished goods <5%; fabric still China-centric but diversifying; tariff risk monitored .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q4 2024 revenue and EPS was unavailable due to data access limits at time of request; therefore, we benchmarked results against company guidance and prior periods [Values from S&P Global were unavailable at time of analysis].
  • Implication: CRI materially beat its own Q4 guidance on revenue, adjusted operating income, and adjusted EPS; Street estimate comparisons could further inform the magnitude of beat/miss when accessible .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Beat vs company guidance, but FY2025 guide is reset lower, with explicit drivers (GM down 150–200 bps, SG&A up on variable comp) — expect near-term estimate cuts and focus on 2H25 recovery cadence .
  • Structural positives: exclusive brands in mass channel, >20% wholesale margins, and liquidity ($1.3B) provide cushion to invest and navigate a softer 1H25 .
  • Retail turnaround hinges on traffic: early signs (holiday comp lift, improved conversion), but sustained progress depends on refreshed assortments, Kids re-invest, and marketing intensity .
  • Inventory discipline and cash generation continue to support dividend ($0.80) and optionality on buybacks once visibility improves; share repurchases paused in 2H24 but capacity remains large .
  • Watch macro/FX/tariffs/freight as key swing factors, along with CEO appointment timing and strategy update — potential catalysts for sentiment re-rating .