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Complete Solaria, Inc. (CSLR)·Q3 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 2024 reported “old Complete Solar” revenue was $5.536M with GAAP gross margin of -57% and GAAP operating loss of $(29.8)M; on a preliminary “NewCo” simple-sum basis (post SunPower asset acquisition), combined Q3 revenue was $117.3M with an implied operating loss of approximately $(40)M due to pre-layoff cost structure and bankruptcy-related write-offs .
  • Management cut Q4 2024 outlook versus its prior plan: revenue now expected at ~$80M (down from ~$100M planned) as the one-time Q3 backlog benefit rolls off; operating loss expected to narrow to $(2)–$(11)M on significant opex reductions to ~$17M from ~$43.5M in Q3 .
  • Integration actions are deep and rapid: 1,204 SunPower employees were hired (versus 65 pre-acquisition), total headcount has been reduced from ~2,800 to ~1,200 with further reductions planned; IT is consolidating on Blue Raven’s “Albatross” platform to remove duplicative systems and leases are being rationalized .
  • Liquidity and capitalization: $80M raised via convertible debt (final $14M expected in early December), year-end cash expected at ~$20–$25M, and fully diluted shares projected at ~143M after the additional raise; the company also secured rights to use the SunPower brand in the U.S., which management views as a pricing premium lever .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Closed SunPower asset acquisition (New Homes, Blue Raven, Dealer) and won Delaware Bankruptcy Court ruling for U.S. rights to the SunPower brand, enabling immediate scale and go-to-market leverage .
  • Preliminary combined Q3 revenue of $117.3M demonstrated latent scale from SunPower backlog; New Homes is the only profitable division currently, providing a foundation for mix improvement and execution credibility with national builders .
  • Aggressive cost actions already in flight (opex expected to drop from ~$43.5M in Q3 to ~$17.0M in Q4), with further savings anticipated from headcount reductions, lease consolidation, and IT simplification; Rodgers: “Our Q3’24 opex of $43.5 million will shrink to $17.0 million in Q4’24…” .

What Went Wrong

  • Q4 revenue reset to ~$80M from the initial $100M plan as Q3’s one-time SunPower backlog benefit will not repeat; integration friction and seasonal constraints (winter) weigh on near-term installs .
  • Combined Q3 operating loss of approximately $(40)M (and $(73.8)M including bankruptcy-related write-offs) highlights the cost duplication and transition burden; Blue Raven and Dealer are presently loss-making .
  • Builder attrition in New Homes post-SunPower bankruptcy (management estimates 20–30%); backlog remains >10,000 homes, but credibility must be re-earned via service solutions (e.g., SunVault monitoring arrangements) .

Financial Results

Consolidated/Company-Level (Old Complete Solar – GAAP and Non-GAAP)

MetricQ1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$10.040 $4.492 $5.536
Gross Margin % (GAAP)23% -20% -57%
Gross Margin % (Non-GAAP)24% -20% 2%
Operating Income (Loss) GAAP ($M)$(7.544) $(9.494) $(29.768)
Non-GAAP Net Loss ($M)$(6.179) $(6.624) $(6.546)
Cash Balance ($USD Millions)$1.786 $1.839 $79.502

Notes: Non-GAAP net loss reflects adjustments for D&A, stock-based comp, and restructuring (acquisition, headcount reduction/severance, other non-recurring) per reconciliation .

“NewCo” Preliminary Q3 2024 (Simple Sum of Separate Entities; Unaudited)

DivisionRevenue ($USD Millions)Operating Loss – Prior Report by Division ($USD Millions)
New Homes$53.2 $(11.9)
Blue Raven Solar$43.5 $(6.9)
Dealer (+ old CSLR)$20.6 (incl. $5.5M from old CSLR) $(21.3)
Total (Preliminary)$117.3 $(73.8) including bankruptcy/acquisition write-offs
Total (Adjusted View)~$(40.0) due to duplicative pre-layoff costs

KPIs and Capital

  • Convertible debt raised: $80M; final $14M expected early December to complete funding; Q3 cash balance $79.5M .
  • Headcount: ~2,800 down to ~1,200, with additional reductions planned; 1,204 SunPower hires vs 65 pre-merger .
  • Rights to SunPower brand (U.S.) secured; management expects premium pricing benefit over time .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Combined Revenue ($M)Q4 2024~$100 (Rev 5 plan) ~$80 Lowered
Operating Income (Loss) ($M)Q4 2024~$(1.0) loss (sustainable) $(2) to $(11) loss Widened loss range
Opex ($M)Q4 2024N/A~$17.0 (from ~$43.5 in Q3) New disclosure (cost-down)
First Profitable Quarter ($M OI)Q2 2025+$0.4M OI Reiterated target to breakeven/positive in 2025 Maintained year, refined run-rate
Breakeven Revenue Run-Rate ($M)2025 targetN/A~$80M quarterly New disclosure
Cash at Year-End ($M)FY 2024N/A~$20–$25 New disclosure
Fully Diluted Shares (M)FY 2024 exitN/A~143 New disclosure

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 & Q1 2024)Current Period (Q3 2024)Trend
Integration & Cost ActionsFunding constraints and inability to buy panels weighed on operations; scaling challenges pre-deal .Rapid integration, deep cost cuts (opex to ~$17M), headcount rationalized to ~1,200, leases/IT consolidation on Albatross .Improving cost structure, integration intensity high.
Revenue Trajectory & BacklogPrior weakness driven by capital constraints; latent orders existed but not executed .Q3 $117.3M inflated by SunPower backlog; Q4 reset to ~$80M; winter seasonality acknowledged .Down sequentially near term; aiming for sustainable ~$80M breakeven run-rate.
Division ProfitabilityN/ANew Homes profitable; Blue Raven/Dealer loss-making; mix and execution focus .Mix improvement targeted.
Brand & PricingN/ASunPower U.S. brand rights secured; management highlights historical pricing premium potential .Positive strategic lever for medium term.
Customer/Builder RelationsN/A20–30% builder attrition post-bankruptcy; >10,000-home backlog; service fixes (SunVault monitoring) to rebuild trust .Rebuilding relationships; execution critical.
Capital & LiquidityN/A$80M convertible raised; YE cash ~$20–$25M; FD shares ~143M .Liquidity bolstered; dilution quantified.
Regulatory/MacroN/AIRA tax credits viewed as relatively safe; market already priced in political headline risk per management .Monitoring political risk; no plan change.

Management Commentary

  • “Our Q3’24 results of $117 million in combined revenue overstates our current revenue rate due to the pileup of SunPower backlog in Q1 & Q2’24. Our current belief is that our revenue will be $80 million in Q4’24…” .
  • “Our Q3’24 opex of $43.5 million will shrink to $17.0 million in Q4’24 due to actions already implemented with more to follow in each quarter of 2025.” .
  • On breakeven run-rate: “$80 million…we built the company to survive on the revenue we can make…” .
  • On divisions: “Right now…New Homes…that’s the only one making money. Blue Raven is not.” .
  • On IT consolidation: “Blue Raven had special software…‘Albatross’…we’re going to use that for everybody and…get rid of the software expenses in the other two.” .
  • On shares/cash: “Fully diluted shares…approximately 143 million…[and] approximately $20 to $25 million [cash]…exiting the year.” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Builder/backlog dynamics: Management estimates 20% attrition to date (potential trough ~30%) in New Homes; backlog through Q4 and 2025 remains >10,000 homes, with relationship rebuilding underway .
  • Breakeven revenue run-rate: ~$80M per quarter; winter seasonality (Q1) acknowledged; further cost cuts planned to operate under that umbrella until volumes scale .
  • Capitalization: Fully diluted shares ~143M and YE cash ~$20–$25M after the final $14M tranche; emphasis on avoiding near-term raises .
  • C&I expansion: Opportunistic commercial projects already underway (e.g., ~37 Starbucks sites) leveraging existing divisions; no stand-alone C&I division near term .
  • Cost-down roadmap: Headcount reductions, lease consolidation (e.g., Austin to one building), procurement/ops work with Ayna (ex-McKinsey) to drive structural savings .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global (Capital IQ) Wall Street consensus for CSLR was unavailable via our system at the time of this analysis; therefore, we do not present “vs. consensus” comparisons for revenue/EPS/EBITDA this quarter. Where applicable, we benchmarked results versus management’s prior internal plan and current guidance windows instead .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Q3 combined revenue showed latent scale ($117.3M), but the sustainable run-rate is closer to $80M near term as backlog clears; the stock narrative pivots to execution on the $80M breakeven plan and opex delivery ($17M in Q4) .
  • Mix matters: New Homes is profitable; accelerating builder trust repairs (monitoring, service arrangements) and capturing backlog conversions are key to margin stabilization .
  • Cost program is the primary lever: deep headcount, lease, and IT rationalization plus third-party ops support (Ayna) are designed to compress losses from Q3’s implied ~$(40)M toward the $(2)–$(11)M Q4 target .
  • Brand premium optionality: U.S. rights to “SunPower” could support future pricing power and win rates as integration matures, if service quality and delivery improve .
  • Capital runway improved with $80M raised; YE cash ~$20–$25M provides time to execute the integration and cost actions without immediate external capital needs (but dilution is now explicit at ~143M FD shares) .
  • Medium-term setup: If the company sustains ~$80M quarters and executes cost-downs, breakeven in 2025 is feasible; upside depends on division-level profitability normalization and inorganic opportunities during sector stress .
  • Trading framing: Near-term stock moves likely track evidence of opex delivery to ~$17M and Q4 revenue realization near ~$80M; any credible proof points on builder wins and service remediation would be positive narrative catalysts .

Citations:

  • 8-K (Item 2.02) and Exhibits (Press Release and Transcript)