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CTO Realty Growth - Q3 2024

October 25, 2024

Transcript

Operator (participant)

Welcome to CTO Realty Growth's third quarter 2024 earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. To ask a question during the session, you'll need to press star one one on your telephone. You will then hear an automated message advising your hand is raised. To withdraw your question, please press star one one again. Please be advised, today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your host today, John Albright, President and CEO. Please go ahead.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today for the CTO Realty Growth third quarter twenty twenty-four operating results conference call. I'm joined today by Phil Mays, our Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, I'll turn it over to Phil to provide a customary disclosure regarding today's call. Phil?

Philip R. Mays (EVP and CFO)

Thanks, John. I would like to remind everyone that many of our comments today are considered forward-looking statements under federal securities laws. The company's actual future results may differ significantly from the matters discussed in these forward-looking statements, and we undertake no duty to update these statements. Factors and risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed from time to time in greater detail in the company's Form 10-K, Form 10-Q, and other SEC filings. You can find our SEC reports, earnings release, supplemental, and most recent investor presentation on our website at ctoreit.com. With that, I will turn the call over to John.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Thanks, Phil. I'm pleased to report on another strong quarter with significant accomplishments across all areas of our business. In the quarter, we invested $191.3 million at a weighted average yield of 9.5%, including $137.5 million for a three-property portfolio of shopping centers located in North Carolina and Florida. On the leasing front, we signed more than 200,000 sq ft of new leases, renewals, and extensions at an average rent of $21.17 per sq ft, bringing our year-to-date leasing activity to 385,000 sq ft at an average rent of $23.74 per sq ft. Our comparable lease spreads were 12% in the third quarter and 26% in the first nine months of 2024.

Notable new leases included approximately 24,000 sq ft leased to The Picklr, a pickleball facility, replacing the former Earth Fare at The Collection at Forsyth, and 20,000 sq ft of the former WeWork space to The Legacy Club, a high-end, membership-only social club at The Shops at Legacy. Anchor renewals included Ross at Price Plaza, Barnes & Noble at The Collection, and Michaels at Ashford Lane. With this leasing activity, we ended the third quarter with lease occupancy of 95.8%, an increase of 120 basis points from the previous quarter. Before leaving the topic of leasing, I want to note that our signed, not open pipeline continues to grow and now stands at $6.5 million in future rents, just over 7% of our current in-place cash base rent. Now turning to investments.

As mentioned earlier, we acquired three open-air shopping centers for $137.5 million, including Carolina Pavilion, Millennium Crossing, and Lake Brandon Village. These properties are all aligned with our investment strategy as they expand our geographic reach and strengthen our presence in key growth markets. Carolina Pavilion adds the Charlotte, North Carolina market, and Brandon Village adds Tampa, Florida market to our portfolio, while Millennium Crossing grows our existing Orlando, Florida, presence. Combined, these centers added almost 900,000 sq ft to our portfolio, growing our GLA by over 20%. In addition to growing our property portfolio this quarter, we also grew our structured investment portfolio, adding a first mortgage and a preferred equity investment. In September, we originated a $43.8 million first mortgage loan with an initial term of two years and initial interest rate of 11%.

This loan is secured by over a hundred acres entitled for over two million sq ft for a mixed-use development located in Herndon, Virginia, near Dulles Airport and adjacent to the Metrorail Silver Line station. In August, we also completed a $10 million preferred equity investment as a subsidiary of a publicly listed hospitality entertainment company with a dividend rate of 14%. Inclusive of both property acquisition and structured investments, our year-to-date investment activity now totals almost $275 million at a weighted average yield of 9.1%. With this amount of investment activity, we were pleased that we were able to efficiently raise capital that Phil will discuss in a few moments. On the disposition front, we sold Jordan Landing, located in West Jordan, Utah, resulting in 100% of our portfolio now being in the Southeast and Southwest.

With that, I will now hand the call over to Phil.

Philip R. Mays (EVP and CFO)

Thanks, John. On this call, I will briefly discuss our strengthened balance sheet, strong earnings, and revised full year 2024 guidance. Starting with the balance sheet, during the quarter, we issued approximately 6.9 million shares at a weighted average share price of $18.63 per share under our Common Stock ATM program, generating net proceeds of $125.7 million. These equity proceeds, along with $18 million of proceeds from our disposition of Jordan Landing, provided over 75% of the capital needed to fund our $191 million of investment activity announced this quarter. Additionally, we closed a $100 million five-year term loan.

The funds from this new loan were used to term out $100 million that was outstanding on a revolving credit facility, for which the company had already entered into SOFR swaps. Utilizing these existing SOFR swaps, the initial fixed rate of this $100 million five-year term loan was 4.68%. Notably, our equity issuance and term loan combined permitted us to incrementally improve both leverage and liquidity. We ended the quarter with net debt to EBITDA of 6.4x, a full turn lower than last quarter, net debt to total enterprise value of 43% and over $200 million of liquidity, thereby providing a strengthened balance sheet to support continued growth. Moving to financial results. Core FFO was $0.50 per diluted share for the quarter, compared to $0.47 reported in the third quarter of 2023.

AFFO was $0.51 per diluted share for the quarter, compared to $0.48 reported in the third quarter of 2023. This represents approximately 6% growth in both core FFO and AFFO. As John discussed, the company continued to have positive leasing momentum, and the result of this momentum is evident in our same property NOI growth of 6.3% for the quarter. This growth was spread among our same property portfolio, but primarily driven by growth at Ashford Lane, The Collection at Forsyth, The Shops at Legacy, and Price Plaza. Moreover, our signed not open pipeline of $6.5 million will continue to add NOI growth as the new tenants take possession and commence paying rent.

Regarding our common dividend, as we announced in August, we distributed a third quarter regular cash dividend of $0.38 per share, resulting in a Q3 AFFO payout ratio of approximately 75%. Consistent with past practice, towards the end of November, we will announce our quarterly dividend for the fourth quarter. Lastly, with regard to guidance, we are pleased that our increase in investment activity at attractive yields, same property NOI growth, and attractive term loan pricing enables us to raise our guidance while at the same time growing our common equity market capitalization and strengthening our balance sheet.

Accordingly, we are raising our full-year 2024 outlook to a new Core FFO range of $1.83-$1.87 per diluted share, from $1.81-$1.86 per diluted share, and raising the low end of our AFFO range to a new range of $1.96-$2 per diluted share, from $1.95-$2 per diluted share. The assumptions that underlie our guidance are detailed in our earnings press release. However, I do want to note our increased investment guidance. With $274 million of investments closed year to date, we are again increasing our investment guidance to a new range of $300 million-$350 million.

As a reminder, our investment outlook includes both property acquisitions and structured investments. With that, operator, please open the line for questions.

Operator (participant)

As a reminder, if you'd like to ask a question at this time, please press star one one on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced. To withdraw your question, please press star one one again. Please stand by while we compile the Q&A roster. Our first question will come from the line of Rob Stevenson with Janney Montgomery Scott.

Robert Stevenson (MD and Senior Research Analyst)

Hi, good morning, guys. John, other than the 14% dividend, what's the attractive thing about the $10 million hospitality investment? And what's the collateral if they wind up not being able to pay over the next five years?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Rob, can you repeat that? We lost temporary connection.

Robert Stevenson (MD and Senior Research Analyst)

Okay. Can you hear me now?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Yes, I can.

Robert Stevenson (MD and Senior Research Analyst)

Okay, so other than the 14% dividend, what's the attractive thing about the $10 million hospitality investment? And what is the collateral if they can't pay over the next 5 years at some point?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Well, you had me at 14%. But basically, you know, it's a publicly traded company that just raised quite a bit of capital on a rights offering, and Mark had the previous CFO at CTO as the CFO there.

Robert Stevenson (MD and Senior Research Analyst)

Okay. And you know, Phil talked about the raised acquisition guidance. How are you thinking about funding that? Is that gonna be funded through ATM issuance, or are there more dispositions that you're teeing up and just won't close until early 2025? How are you thinking about the funding of the equity portion of you know deals over the next six months?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Now that we have our leverage down to a level that, you know, we haven't seen in quite a while, and as Phil mentioned, the liquidity that we have, you know, we'll, you know, probably use the line, but you know, we've obviously exceeded our investments here this year. There are a few smaller deals that we're hoped to close this year, but we feel like we're in a great spot to, you know, monitor the capital markets, and obviously, it's dependent on finding the acquisition, but you won't see us recycling as much as we have in the past years.

Robert Stevenson (MD and Senior Research Analyst)

How are you thinking about the remaining office asset versus selling today versus holding into the future? How is that sort of math looking like to you in terms of the optimization there?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Yeah, I mean, we're monitoring it. The tenant is, you know, utilizing it, and they're, you know, thinking about their future plans at the same time, that asset is experiencing an incredible market environment in Albuquerque. It's near the missile range. It's near the Netflix movie studios that are nearing completion. There's an incredible amount of housing, so and the state needs office space, the university needs office space, and there's no one building offices, as you know. So we're actually getting in a better and better situation. But to answer your question, we're waiting to find out how Fidelity wants to utilize it for the long term, and we're just kind of waiting on them, but everything's been going the right direction. But at some point, yes, we will exit it.

Robert Stevenson (MD and Senior Research Analyst)

Okay, and then, Phil, you guys have talked about the $6.5 million of signed, but not open, leasing. When does that start to hit FFO? And is it chunky or is it evenly sort of spread throughout when that comes online in 2025?

Philip R. Mays (EVP and CFO)

Yeah, so just for modeling purposes, if you wanted to kind of ratably ramp it up over the next nine-12 months, somewhere in that time period, kind of ramping it up ratably, we'll approximate how that'll come online.

Robert Stevenson (MD and Senior Research Analyst)

All right. That's helpful. And then last one for me. Any known move-outs of note at this point in 2025 in the portfolio?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

No. I mean, the only one that, you know, really I can think of that is strategic, and that they don't have a renewal right, and we already have two tenants that want it at higher rents and better quality tenants. So, nothing that's a problem. Everything's more of an opportunity.

Robert Stevenson (MD and Senior Research Analyst)

All right. Thank you. Thanks, guys, for the time, and have a great weekend.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

All right. Thanks, Rob. You as well.

Operator (participant)

Our next question will come from the line of Craig Kucera with Lucid Capital Markets.

Craig Kucera (Equity Research Analyst)

Hey, good morning, guys. Obviously, a pretty aggressive acquisition quarter, and based on guidance, it looks like you could do another $25 million-$75 million roughly for the rest of the year. Based on the yield assumptions, looks like that would all be properties, but are you looking at any other additional structured finance investments?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

We are looking at one. It's smaller, but it's very high quality, and it actually is very close to one of our assets, and so it would be a nice loan to own. We would love to own it. We just don't think we'll have an opportunity to because it's still, It's such high quality that it'll go for much lower cap rates than kind of what we're targeting, but it's more strategic than just an investment. And then, you know, on the acquisition side, we have, you know, something in our line of sight that's smaller, but, you know, high quality.

Craig Kucera (Equity Research Analyst)

Got it. And with the sale of the mitigation credits this quarter, should we expect to see any more remaining earnings from real estate operations, or is that effectively ceased?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

That is in the rearview mirror.

Craig Kucera (Equity Research Analyst)

All right.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

It only took us a hundred and twenty years.

Craig Kucera (Equity Research Analyst)

Changing gears, I want to talk about the $44 million mortgage investment. Looking at that project up by Dulles, you know, it looks like there's at least at one point some potential hotel space, a lot of office. Is the collateral underlying the loan all of the entire project, or is it carved out towards maybe, you know, retail and multifamily or something else?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

No, it's, it's all the property. The vast majority of the value there is multifamily. As you can imagine, your top-tier multifamily developers are lining up to buy sites from the developer, and they're in contracts, LOIs and contracts for, you know, I would say three to four right now. And on the hotel side, they are looking to maybe develop that themselves. There's 160,000 sq ft designed and permitted for retail that we would love to be helpful in that investment with a developer. As you know, we don't. You know, we're not a developer, but it's more like a Reston Town Center opportunity. So and then part of the property is on top of the Fairfax. It's in Fairfax County, on top of a metro station that's closest to Dulles.

And as you can imagine, all the data, if this was a data center land, it would be worth, you know, $300 million. So it's an awesome development project they've been working on for 15 years. As you can imagine, the entitlements have taken that long, and now you're seeing dirt starting to move.

Craig Kucera (Equity Research Analyst)

Got it. So they have broken ground at this point?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

They've done more, basically, earthwork, horizontal, development, as they're waiting for, you know, basically the multifamily developers to do the next stage.

Craig Kucera (Equity Research Analyst)

Got it. And looking at the three-property portfolio you acquired this quarter, you know, it looks like there's a lot of occupancy upside to where the assets have already been leased. Can you talk about maybe any sort of CapEx spend that you're expecting at those properties?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Yeah. So when we bought it, you know, these leases were in place, and so they've already been addressed as far as the CapEx. So we're, yeah, very excited about, you know, what the transformation of this, the Carolina Pavilion project is gonna be, because it's been—Some of these boxes have been vacant for some time, and now the tenants are just now getting to, the build-out side of it, but we took credits for the landlord side of it, when we acquired it. The interesting thing after the acquisition is, Conn's and Big Lots were not part of the, signed, leases that are gonna open, but now we've gotten those, we're in the process of trying to get those spaces back.

We basically have multiple tenants that want those boxes at better, more favorable rents than we bought the project under. So this is looking, you know, as a fantastic investment. So, you know, knock on wood, we feel like the execution here is gonna be fairly easy and fairly fast.

Craig Kucera (Equity Research Analyst)

All right, thanks. Appreciate it.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Thank you.

Operator (participant)

Our next question comes from the line of John Massocca with B. Riley Securities.

John Massocca (Senior Research Analyst)

Good morning, everybody.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Morning.

John Massocca (Senior Research Analyst)

So maybe just kind of curious on the disposition of Jordan Landing. Kind of what drove the cap rate there, just given it's a fully occupied property in a pretty high-growth market? Just any more color on that particular asset and that sale.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Yeah, I mean, you, you're right. It's a vibrant market, it is a smaller property, and really is At Home is it was the issue. So, we looked at if we held onto it in At Home, something happened to At Home, you know, amount of time on demising the At Home space and so forth, we decided, you know, let's just sell it. It's a small property, so that, that's what's driving the higher cap rate.

John Massocca (Senior Research Analyst)

Yep, understood. And then, in terms of—Correct me if I misheard, but the lease-up of the former WeWork space, was that a partial lease-up, or was that all of the previously vacated space?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Yeah, it's about a third of it. And we're pretty excited about it. It's almost like, kind of a Soho Club sort of tenant, and they, they've gotten us great feedback and free membership investments. And so unfortunately, it's not gonna open up until the latter part of twenty twenty-five. So that income, primarily from that space, is gonna hit twenty twenty-six. And we're waiting a little longer to make an announcement in that market, you know, to help with the rest of the lease-up of the WeWork space. So it's taking longer, but yeah, this is gonna be exciting, exciting tenant for the property, you know, bringing a lot, a lot of activity there, so we're excited about it.

John Massocca (Senior Research Analyst)

And, just because it sounds like you have some pretty close prospects for the remaining two-thirds of the space there?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

What we're looking at doing is demising it, so it's gonna be a lot of smaller tenants. Some of the larger tenants we've been talking to, just taking longer, so we'd rather just kind of let's just kind of ground it out here and get it leased up.

John Massocca (Senior Research Analyst)

Okay. And then maybe bigger picture, you know, have you seen any change, just given some of the, you know, macroeconomic uncertainty around retailer demand for either their existing space or to kind of take over, you know, move-outs or, reposition space, et cetera?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Not really. I mean, the only softness that we're seeing is some of the restaurants, sales are down, and you know, we're definitely monitoring that, but you know, as a commentary on the economy, I would say on the restaurants, that's where you're seeing more of the challenges and the softness.

John Massocca (Senior Research Analyst)

Any change in demand for backfill for those types of assets?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Well, yeah, so far there, there's no one that's really kind of like, we're out, sort of situations. I mean, we're in lease negotiations for new ones, especially at Legacy. So, but to answer your question, you know, the space that's the easiest to lease in restaurant land is second generation. So if any of these tenants do succumb, we'll have backfills readily available.

John Massocca (Senior Research Analyst)

Okay. And then last one from me. I know you didn't provide 2025 guidance, but as we kind of think about same-store NOI growth for next year, any kind of notable puts and takes there that could impact, you know, the comparisons versus what you're gonna do this year?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

You know, next year, we're doing a lot of work because we've been so active on the leasing side, the acquisition side, investment side. You know, you know, wait till the end of the year to kind of give you better guidance. You know, there's a lot of moving parts and, you know, the good news is it's all good news.

John Massocca (Senior Research Analyst)

Yep. That's fair, and that's it for me. Thank you very much.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Thank you.

Operator (participant)

Our next question comes from RJ Milligan with Raymond James.

R.J. Milligan (Equity Research Analyst)

Hey, good morning, guys. Most of my questions have been asked, but I just really want to focus on the leverage. And John, you mentioned, we saw in the release that leverage has come down pretty nice here, and it's at one of the lowest levels it's been. And I'm just curious, how do you think about running leverage going forward, given historically you've been more willing to run at higher leverage? But obviously, as the company gets bigger, I'm just curious how you're thinking about running the balance sheet over the next two years.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Look, you know, we love the leverage being down. That, that's the goal, and we—the capital markets were fantastic for us in the last, you know, couple months, where we're able to do that. So we would run leverage up only for the short duration for an acquisition opportunity, and then look to rebalance. So where we are is a very comfortable sort of level for our leverage. But, you know, we don't mind, you know, taking it up a bit if there's a great opportunity, but then look for an opportunity to bring it back down.

R.J. Milligan (Equity Research Analyst)

Okay, that makes sense. That's it for me. Thanks, guys.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Thank you.

Operator (participant)

As a reminder, if you'd like to ask a question at this time, that is star one one. Our next question comes from the line of Gaurav Mehta with Alliance Global Partners.

Gaurav Mehta (Senior Equity Research Analyst)

Yeah, thanks. Good morning. I wanted to ask you on your asset recycling. I think earlier in the call you said that not expect as much recycling going forward as in the past. Just wondering, within your portfolio, are there any assets that may be sold in the future?

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

You know, some of the smaller assets that we've talked about, you know, the Daytona assets, could be opportunities where we're just looking for scale now. And so we'll, you know, continue to look at that. Here at Winter Park, we have a mixed-use property that's small, and the market is very strong here. We're just waiting for it to get a little stronger. So just more cleanup on the size versus, you know, some sort of, you know, other opportunities. You know, there you know, look, if the pricing gets better and better, you know, there may be one that's, you know, doesn't have a lot of growth in it, and we may look to sell something if strategically it makes sense, but nothing on the horizon.

Gaurav Mehta (Senior Equity Research Analyst)

Okay, thank you. That's all I had.

John P. Albright (President and CEO)

Great. Thank you.

Operator (participant)

Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.