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CTS CORP (CTS)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Revenue beat: Q3 2025 net sales were $143.0M, up 8% y/y; vs S&P Global consensus of $136.4M, a clear top-line beat . EPS was $0.46 GAAP and $0.60 adjusted; adjusted EPS modestly missed consensus of $0.61 due to tax headwinds and an EPA charge . Revenue consensus/estimates from S&P Global: $136.4M*, EPS $0.61*; values retrieved from S&P Global.
- Mix shift continues: Diversified end markets (industrial, aerospace & defense, medical) grew 22% y/y and comprised 59% of revenue; transportation fell 7% on commercial vehicle softness .
- Guidance tightened: FY25 revenue raised/narrowed to $535–$545M (prior $520–$550M); adjusted EPS lowered/narrowed to $2.20–$2.25 (prior $2.20–$2.35). Tax rate assumption now 21–23% (ex-discrete) .
- Cash generation solid: Operating cash flow $29.0M; free cash flow $24.2M; controllable working capital improved to 16.1% of annualized sales .
- Stock reaction catalysts: Top-line beat and stronger diversified momentum vs slight adjusted EPS miss (tax/EPA), plus FY revenue guidance raised but EPS midpoint trimmed; incremental clarity on transportation softness and tax rate may drive near-term moves .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Diversified growth and mix: Diversified end markets up 22% y/y and now 59% of revenue, supporting margin expansion and reduced cyclicality .
- Aerospace & defense momentum: Q3 sales $25M (+23% y/y); bookings +29%; SyQwest revenue $8.8M and new $5M sole-source naval award underpin backlog strength .
- Operational execution and cash flow: Adjusted gross margin expanded 66 bps y/y to 38.9%; operating cash flow $29.0M with free cash flow $24.2M .
- Management emphasis: “Diversification remains a strategic priority to drive growth and margin expansion,” and “solid profitability and strong cash generation,” CEO Kieran O’Sullivan .
What Went Wrong
- EPS pressure from tax and EPA: Adjusted EPS $0.60 vs $0.61 y/y; unfavorable ~$0.03 from U.S. tax legislation and an extraordinary $4.2M EPA past cost recovery charge .
- Transportation weakness: Transportation sales $59M (-7% y/y), driven by softness in commercial vehicle products; management anticipates continued near-term softness .
- SG&A uptick: Year-over-year SG&A increased, driven primarily by the $4.2M EPA reserve and higher equity compensation adjustments, pressuring operating income .
Financial Results
Estimate comparison (Q3 2025, S&P Global):
Values marked with * are retrieved from S&P Global.
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- CEO: “Our business had another quarter of strong growth with sales up 22% year over year in the diversified end markets… Diversification remains a strategic priority to drive growth and margin expansion.”
- CEO: “We finished the third quarter with sales of $143 million… diversified end market sales were 59% of overall company revenue… book-to-bill ratio was slightly above 1.”
- CFO: “Adjusted gross margin was 38.9%… tariffs had a minimal impact… third quarter results include a $4.2M increase in reserve related to EPA’s cost reimbursement claim… U.S. tax legislation changes had an adverse impact of approximately $0.03 on adjusted EPS.”
- Segment detail: “SyQwest revenue $8.8M in Q3… sole source naval defense contract with initial value of $5M…”
- Transportation awards: “Secured new brake sensing application… large extension award for actuators (2028–2030)… ~$1B total booked business at end of Q3.”
Q&A Highlights
- Guidance dynamics: PM/analyst noted revenue midpoint up while EPS midpoint down; management cited tax mix and U.S. tax legislation as primary EPS headwind, persisting into Q4 .
- Tax rate clarity: CFO guided low-20s tax rate, ~21–23% going forward; adverse impact likely to persist into 2026 with efforts to optimize .
- Transportation outlook 2026: Mixed views across OEMs; CV expected soft near term; bookings strong; light vehicle demand showing stability .
- Tariff mitigation: Regionalized production footprint limits cross-border exposure; working closely with customers/suppliers; USMCA risk noted; minimal Q3 impact .
- SG&A/OpEx: SG&A increase driven by $4.2M EPA reserve and higher equity comp adjustments .
- External supply issues: No direct impact from Ford aluminum supplier fire/Nexperia chips; monitoring .
Estimates Context
- Revenue beat vs consensus: $143.0M actual vs $136.4M consensus*, driven by diversified strength and SyQwest contribution .
- Adjusted EPS slight miss vs consensus: $0.60 actual vs $0.61 consensus*, with ~$0.03 drag from U.S. tax legislation and EPA reserve .
- EBITDA below consensus: $29.7M actual vs $32.1M consensus*, reflecting EPA-related expenses and mix effects .
- Coverage remains thin (# of estimates = 1 for revenue/EPS)*, increasing sensitivity to single-analyst revisions.
Values marked with * are retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Diversified momentum and margin mix are intact; continued strength in industrial, aerospace & defense, and medical therapeutics supports medium-term thesis .
- Transportation softness (commercial vehicle) is the key near-term headwind; watch for 2026 content wins (brake sensing, actuators) and ~$1B booked business as offsets .
- FY25 guidance implies top-line resilience but acknowledges tax-rate drag; EPS midpoint lowered despite higher revenue—model tax at 21–23% near term .
- Non-GAAP adjustments matter: EPA charge ($4.2M) and tax legislation (-$0.03 EPS) masked underlying performance—adjusted metrics show sequential improvement .
- Cash generation strong; liquidity ($110M cash; $90.7M debt) enables opportunistic M&A and buybacks ($44M returned YTD) .
- Near-term trading: Expect reaction to revenue beat vs minor EPS miss and guidance mix shift; updates on tariffs/USMCA and transportation demand are key catalysts .
- Medium-term: Execution on SyQwest pipeline, diversified customer additions, and product innovation (COBRA/eBrake/footwell sensors) underpin growth and margin trajectory .