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John Cipriano

Senior Vice President of Regulatory Affairs at CEL SCICEL SCI
Executive

About John Cipriano

John Cipriano is Senior Vice President of Regulatory Affairs at CEL-SCI (CVM), serving since October 2009 and previously from March 2004 to December 2008, with prior roles at the U.S. FDA as Deputy Director in biologics IND and evaluation divisions; he holds a B.S. in Pharmacy (Massachusetts College of Pharmacy) and an M.S. in Pharmaceutical Chemistry (Purdue). He is 83 years old as of the 2025 proxy and has 30+ years of biotech/pharma regulatory experience . Company performance during the recent period shows cumulative shareholder value pressure, with Total Shareholder Return of $9.65 (from a $100 baseline on 9/30/2021) in FY2024 vs $11.37 in FY2023 and $28.12 in FY2022, alongside net losses of $(26.9)M in FY2024, $(32.2)M in FY2023, and $(36.7)M in FY2022 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
CEL-SCI (CVM)SVP Regulatory AffairsOct 2009–present; Mar 2004–Dec 2008Leads regulatory strategy for Multikine and other programs; continuity in FDA interactions
U.S. FDA (CBER/OBRR, OBE)Deputy Director, Division of Biologics INDs; Deputy Director, IND Branch, Division of Biologics EvaluationNot disclosedDirect regulatory leadership background informs sponsor strategy and compliance rigor

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
U.S. Food and Drug AdministrationDeputy Director roles in biologics IND and evaluation divisionsNot disclosedShaped IND review processes and expectations; domain expertise in biologics pathways

Fixed Compensation

Multi-year summary compensation (salary-centric; no annual cash bonus disclosed).

MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Base Salary ($)$239,074 $246,940 $249,562
Bonus ($)
Stock Awards ($)
Option Awards ($)$194,599 $79,554
All Other Compensation ($)$31 $31 $31
Total ($)$433,704 $326,526 $249,593

Notes:

  • Officers agreed to below-actual salary compensation; back salary owed to Cipriano was $7,866 as of 9/30/2023 and $18,354 as of 9/30/2024 .
  • All Other Compensation includes items such as term life insurance premiums and car allowances .

Performance Compensation

CEL-SCI’s program emphasizes long-term incentives via stock options; no annual cash bonus metrics or weightings are disclosed for NEOs. Options generally vest pro rata over three years; a 2021 performance-based grant vests 100% upon first marketing approval for Multikine in specified jurisdictions .

Incentive TypeMetricWeightingTargetActual/PayoutVesting
Stock Options (time-based)Service/retentionNot disclosedN/AOption grants per belowPro rata over three years
Stock Options (performance-based, 2021 grant)First marketing approval for Multikine in U.S., Canada, UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Japan, or AustraliaNot disclosedApproval milestoneOptions vest 100% on approval (none vested by 9/30/2023)100% upon approval; expires if unvested by 11/18/2031

Option grants relevant to Cipriano:

Grant DateOptionsExercise PriceExpirationVesting
11/19/202150,000$10.4811/18/2031Performance-based (approval milestone)
06/13/202265,000$3.3506/12/2032Pro rata over 3 years
08/08/202365,000$1.3608/07/2033Pro rata over 3 years

Outstanding options (as of 9/30/2024):

StatusSharesExercise PricesNotes
Exercisable550,228 (sum of line items)$2.18; $2.45; $5.65; $10.93; $3.35; $1.36Detailed by grant in proxy
Unexercisable364,999 (sum of line items)$10.93; $20.61; $10.48; $3.35; $1.36Performance 2021 grant remains unexercisable pending approval

CEL-SCI states it did not use financial/stockholder performance comparisons to set other executive officer compensation, relying instead on roles, experience, goals, and tenure; weighting is subjective .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

As-of DateBeneficial Ownership (Shares)% of ClassOptions/Warrants Exercisable by DatePledged/Hedged
Feb 23, 2024591,669 1.1% 528,561 by 6/30/2024 Not disclosed
Mar 25, 2025635,002 <1% (asterisk in filing) 571,894 by 7/15/2025 Not disclosed

Additional details:

  • Company-wide plan design emphasizes equity to align executives and shareholders; options are struck at market with minimum one-year vesting .
  • No explicit disclosure of any pledging or hedging by Cipriano in the proxies reviewed .

Employment Terms

  • No individual employment agreement for John Cipriano is disclosed in the 2023–2025 proxies; employment agreements and severance/change-in-control terms are provided for the CEO, CFO/COO (Prichep), and CSO (Talor) only .
  • Consequently, severance multiples, change-in-control triggers, non-compete/non-solicit, and tax gross-ups specific to Cipriano are not disclosed in these filings .

Additional Governance and Say-on-Pay Context

  • Compensation philosophy targets median of biotech peers but does not list a named peer group; timing/size of grants consider company/individual performance and market practices; vesting used for retention .
  • 2023 proxy included advisory votes on executive compensation and on frequency (say-on-pay); results percentages were not included in the proxy text reviewed .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Cipriano holds meaningful in-the-money optionality only if shares appreciate above multiple historical strike levels ($1.36–$20.61), with a 2021 performance grant that vests only upon first marketing approval of Multikine—creating a strong regulatory milestone-driven alignment, but little disclosed cash bonus linkage to financial/TSR outcomes .
  • Selling pressure: Exercisable options increased to 571,894 by mid-2025, implying potential liquidity overhang if shares rally; however, substantial unexercisable/options tied to milestones defer some supply until vesting/approvals occur .
  • Retention risk: Absence of a disclosed employment agreement for Cipriano means no contractual severance/change-of-control economics are on record, unlike other NEOs; given his age (83) and key regulatory role, succession/transition planning warrants attention .
  • Pay-for-performance: Program lacks disclosed quantitative annual performance metrics/weightings (no cash bonus targets); equity is primary at-risk pay, but recent years show limited new awards to Cipriano (zero option award value in FY2024), suggesting lower incremental retention incentives absent new grants .
  • Macro context: TSR decline and persistent net losses underscore execution and financing risk; compensation committee explicitly avoids tying other NEO pay to stock/financial measures due to external factors, which may reduce direct pay-for-performance sensitivity .

Appendix: Detailed Option Position (as of September 30, 2024)

Grant/TrancheExercisableUnexercisablePrice ($)Expiration
Legacy grants90,0002.1807/27/2027
Legacy grants148,3472.4504/30/2028
Legacy grants206,8805.6504/10/2029
Time-based option40,000120,00010.9304/19/2030
Time-based option130,00020.6105/13/2031
Performance-based (approval)50,00010.4811/18/2031
Time-based option43,33421,6663.3506/12/2032
Time-based option21,66743,3331.3608/07/2033

CEL-SCI’s equity plans require minimum one-year vesting; options are non-transferable except upon death; unvested awards typically forfeit on termination unless otherwise provided .

Sources

  • CVM DEF 14A (2025)
  • CVM DEF 14A (2024)
  • CVM DEF 14A (2023)
  • CVM 8-K Item 5.02 (Nov 15, 2024)